"先天缺陷" meaning in Chinese

See 先天缺陷 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ haːm²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ hɐm²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/, /siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ haːm²²/, /siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ hɐm²²/ Chinese transliterations: xiāntiān quēxiàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ haam⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ ham⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xiāntiān quēxiàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siantian cyuesiàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsien¹-tʻien¹ chʻüeh¹-hsien⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syān-tyān chywē-syàn [Mandarin, Yale], shiantian chiueshiann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сяньтянь цюэсянь [Mandarin, Palladius], sjanʹtjanʹ cjuesjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], sīn tīn kyut haahm [Cantonese, Yale], sīn tīn kyut hahm [Cantonese, Yale], sin¹ tin¹ kyt⁸ haam⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sin¹ tin¹ kyt⁸ ham⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xin¹ tin¹ küd³ ham⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], xin¹ tin¹ küd³ hem⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 先天缺陷
  1. (medicine) birth defect; congenital disorder Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-先天缺陷-zh-noun-XDFSAE8h Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Topics: medicine, sciences
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "先天缺陷",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "zh:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "birth defect; congenital disorder"
      ],
      "id": "en-先天缺陷-zh-noun-XDFSAE8h",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "birth defect",
          "birth defect"
        ],
        [
          "congenital disorder",
          "congenital disorder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) birth defect; congenital disorder"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāntiān quēxiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ haam⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ ham⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāntiān quēxiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siantian cyuesiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien¹-tʻien¹ chʻüeh¹-hsien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syān-tyān chywē-syàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiantian chiueshiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяньтянь цюэсянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹtjanʹ cjuesjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīn tīn kyut haahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīn tīn kyut hahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹ kyt⁸ haam⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹ kyt⁸ ham⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin¹ tin¹ küd³ ham⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin¹ tin¹ küd³ hem⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ haːm²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ hɐm²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ haːm²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ hɐm²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "先天缺陷"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "先天缺陷",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 先",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 天",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 缺",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 陷",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "birth defect; congenital disorder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "birth defect",
          "birth defect"
        ],
        [
          "congenital disorder",
          "congenital disorder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) birth defect; congenital disorder"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāntiān quēxiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ haam⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ ham⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāntiān quēxiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siantian cyuesiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien¹-tʻien¹ chʻüeh¹-hsien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syān-tyān chywē-syàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiantian chiueshiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяньтянь цюэсянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹtjanʹ cjuesjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīn tīn kyut haahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīn tīn kyut hahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹ kyt⁸ haam⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹ kyt⁸ ham⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin¹ tin¹ küd³ ham⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin¹ tin¹ küd³ hem⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ haːm²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ hɐm²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ haːm²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ hɐm²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "先天缺陷"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 先天缺陷 meaning in Chinese (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "先天缺陷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "先天缺陷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "先天缺陷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "先天缺陷",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.