See 儒家 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Rújiā Bā Pài",
"word": "儒家八派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rújiā sīxiǎng",
"word": "儒家思想"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "儒家",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 8 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Confucianism",
"orig": "zh:Confucianism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "zh:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Confucianism; Ruism"
],
"id": "en-儒家-zh-noun-DMCQ-08E",
"links": [
[
"Confucianism",
"Confucianism"
],
[
"Ruism",
"Ruism"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "zh:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scholarly household"
],
"id": "en-儒家-zh-noun-E2R7~TIu",
"links": [
[
"scholarly",
"scholarly"
],
[
"household",
"household"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) scholarly household"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rújiā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yi³ ga¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-kâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "rhi ga^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̀-gă"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Lû-ka"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Jû-ka"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Jî-kee"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-ka; ⁶zy-cia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rújiā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rújia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ju²-chia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rú-jyā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rujia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "жуцзя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "žuczja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùh gā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁴ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁴ ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ kaː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yi³ ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji²² ka³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-kâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i^ˇ ga^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ ka²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-kâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "i^ˇ ga^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ ka²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "rhi ga^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒi⁵⁵ ka⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̀-gă"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾a⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Lû-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Lû-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lu'kaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² ka³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Jû-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Jû-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ju'kaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Jî-kee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Jî-kee"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zi¹³⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-ka; ⁶zy-cia"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 ka; zy^去 cia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-ka; ³zr-jia"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² t͡ɕia⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"other": "/ Jû-ka /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ kaː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji²² ka³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ ka²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ ka²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒi⁵⁵ ka⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾a⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² ka³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zi¹³⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² t͡ɕia⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rúxué",
"word": "儒學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rúxué",
"word": "儒学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rújiào",
"word": "儒教"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kǒngjiào",
"word": "孔教"
}
],
"word": "儒家"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 儒",
"Chinese terms spelled with 家",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Confucianism",
"zh:Philosophy"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Rújiā Bā Pài",
"word": "儒家八派"
},
{
"roman": "rújiā sīxiǎng",
"word": "儒家思想"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "儒家",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Confucianism; Ruism"
],
"links": [
[
"Confucianism",
"Confucianism"
],
[
"Ruism",
"Ruism"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"scholarly household"
],
"links": [
[
"scholarly",
"scholarly"
],
[
"household",
"household"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) scholarly household"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rújiā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yi³ ga¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-kâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "rhi ga^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̀-gă"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Lû-ka"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Jû-ka"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Jî-kee"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-ka; ⁶zy-cia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rújiā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rújia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ju²-chia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rú-jyā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rujia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "жуцзя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "žuczja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùh gā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁴ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁴ ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ kaː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yi³ ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji²² ka³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-kâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i^ˇ ga^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ ka²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-kâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "i^ˇ ga^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ ka²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "rhi ga^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒi⁵⁵ ka⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̀-gă"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾a⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Lû-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Lû-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lu'kaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² ka³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Jû-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Jû-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ju'kaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Jî-kee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Jî-kee"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zi¹³⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-ka; ⁶zy-cia"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 ka; zy^去 cia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-ka; ³zr-jia"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² t͡ɕia⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"other": "/ Jû-ka /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ kaː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji²² ka³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ ka²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ ka²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒi⁵⁵ ka⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾a⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² ka³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zi¹³⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² t͡ɕia⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rúxué",
"word": "儒學"
},
{
"roman": "rúxué",
"word": "儒学"
},
{
"roman": "rújiào",
"word": "儒教"
},
{
"roman": "kǒngjiào",
"word": "孔教"
}
],
"word": "儒家"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 儒家 meaning in Chinese (5.9kB)
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"儒家"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "儒家",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"儒家"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "儒家",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"儒家"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "儒家",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%84%92%E5%AD%B8'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"儒家"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "儒家",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.