下行 in Chinese

IPA: /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /haː²² hɐŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ha²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /ha⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /ha²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /ha³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /ha³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/, /haː²² hɐŋ²¹/, /ha²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/, /ha⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/, /ha²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/, /ha³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/, /ha³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/ Chinese transliterations: xiàxíng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haa⁶ hang⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hā-hêng, xiàxíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], siàsíng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsia⁴-hsing² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syà-syíng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shiahshyng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], сясин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sjasin [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], hah hàhng [Cantonese, Yale], haa⁶ hang⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ha⁶ heng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hā-hêng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], hā-hîng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], haxheeng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 下行

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngxíng",
      "word": "上行"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "下行",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go downstream"
      ],
      "id": "en-下行-zh-verb-S5rmsfZ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "downstream",
          "downstream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 45 16 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go down to the south"
      ],
      "id": "en-下行-zh-verb-UU0dE636",
      "links": [
        [
          "go down",
          "go down"
        ],
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwan, of trains) to go down to the south"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of trains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 30 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 19 47 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go in the opposite direction of the capital (Beijing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-下行-zh-verb-VKktUgkc",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Beijing",
          "Beijing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China, of trains) to go in the opposite direction of the capital (Beijing)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of trains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to send to lower authorities (as of documents)"
      ],
      "id": "en-下行-zh-verb-oane3qef",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "authorities",
          "authority"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to have an economic downturn",
          "roman": "jīngjì xiàxíng",
          "text": "經濟下行／经济下行"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall"
      ],
      "id": "en-下行-zh-verb-DuIlsxVc",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "indexes",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of prices, indexes, etc.) to fall"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of prices"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ hang⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hā-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siàsíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsia⁴-hsing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syà-syíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiahshyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сясин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjasin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hah hàhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ hang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁶ heng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² hɐŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haxheeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² hɐŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下行"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngxíng",
      "word": "上行"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 下",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 行",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "下行",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go downstream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "downstream",
          "downstream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Taiwanese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go down to the south"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go down",
          "go down"
        ],
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwan, of trains) to go down to the south"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of trains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mainland China Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go in the opposite direction of the capital (Beijing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Beijing",
          "Beijing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China, of trains) to go in the opposite direction of the capital (Beijing)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of trains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to send to lower authorities (as of documents)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "authorities",
          "authority"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to have an economic downturn",
          "roman": "jīngjì xiàxíng",
          "text": "經濟下行／经济下行"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "indexes",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of prices, indexes, etc.) to fall"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of prices"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ hang⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hā-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siàsíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsia⁴-hsing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syà-syíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiahshyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сясин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjasin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hah hàhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ hang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁶ heng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² hɐŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haxheeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² hɐŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下行"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"下行" meaning in Chinese

Verb