See 下等 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngchéng",
"word": "上乘"
},
{
"roman": "shàngděng",
"word": "上等"
},
{
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "上色"
},
{
"roman": "yōuděng",
"word": "優等"
},
{
"roman": "yōuděng",
"word": "优等"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "下等",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of low grade or caste; inferior"
],
"id": "en-下等-zh-adj-GkiSO~-m",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"caste",
"caste"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiàchéng",
"word": "下乘"
},
{
"roman": "xiàsè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "下色"
},
{
"roman": "lièděng",
"word": "劣等"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàděng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄉㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ dang²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hā-téng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hǎ-tńg"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hēe-téng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàděng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàděng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-têng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-děng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahdeeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сядэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjadɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah dáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ dang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ deng²"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² tɐŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-téng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-tíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haxdeang"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎ-tńg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎ-tńg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² tŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-téng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-tíng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hǎ-tńg /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² tɐŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² tŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "下等"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngchéng",
"word": "上乘"
},
{
"roman": "shàngděng",
"word": "上等"
},
{
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "上色"
},
{
"roman": "yōuděng",
"word": "優等"
},
{
"roman": "yōuděng",
"word": "优等"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "下等",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 下",
"Chinese terms spelled with 等",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"of low grade or caste; inferior"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"caste",
"caste"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàděng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄉㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ dang²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hā-téng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hǎ-tńg"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hēe-téng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàděng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàděng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-têng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-děng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahdeeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сядэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjadɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah dáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ dang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ deng²"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² tɐŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-téng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-tíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haxdeang"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎ-tńg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎ-tńg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² tŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-téng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-tíng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hǎ-tńg /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² tɐŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² tŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiàchéng",
"word": "下乘"
},
{
"roman": "xiàsè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "下色"
},
{
"roman": "lièděng",
"word": "劣等"
}
],
"word": "下等"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 下等 meaning in Chinese (3.3kB)
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"下等"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "下等",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"下等"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "下等",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"下等"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "下等",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"下等"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "下等",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%84%AA%E7%AD%89'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"下等"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "下等",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%84%AA%E7%AD%89'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"下等"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
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"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.