黑馬 in Chinese

IPA: /xeɪ̯⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɐk̚⁵ maː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /het̚² ma²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /xeɪ̯⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /hɐk̚⁵ maː¹³/, /het̚² ma²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: hēimǎ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄟㄇㄚˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hak¹ maa⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], het-mâ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hēimǎ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], heimǎ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hei¹-ma³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hēi-mǎ [Mandarin, Yale], heimaa [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хэйма [Mandarin, Palladius], xɛjma [Mandarin, Palladius], hāk máh [Cantonese, Yale], hak⁷ maa⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], heg¹ ma⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], het-mâ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hed` ma´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hed⁵ ma¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Calque of English dark horse. Etymology templates: {{calque|zh|en|dark horse}} Calque of English dark horse Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 黑馬

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "dark horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of English dark horse",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of English dark horse.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "黑馬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark horse (racehorse or person with unexpected capabilities)"
      ],
      "id": "en-黑馬-zh-noun-z9zbeEsc",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark horse",
          "dark horse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) dark horse (racehorse or person with unexpected capabilities)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bào lěngmén",
          "word": "爆冷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bàolěng",
          "word": "爆冷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bào lěngmén",
          "word": "爆冷門"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bào lěngmén",
          "word": "爆冷门"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan"
          ],
          "word": "烏馬"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan"
          ],
          "word": "乌马"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēimǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄟ ㄇㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hak¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "het-mâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēimǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heimǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹-ma³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēi-mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heimaa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хэйма"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xɛjma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāk máh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hak⁷ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heg¹ ma⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ maː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "het-mâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hed` ma´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hed⁵ ma¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/het̚² ma²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ maː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/het̚² ma²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "黑馬"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "dark horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of English dark horse",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of English dark horse.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "黑馬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms calqued from English",
        "Chinese terms derived from English",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark horse (racehorse or person with unexpected capabilities)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark horse",
          "dark horse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) dark horse (racehorse or person with unexpected capabilities)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēimǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄟ ㄇㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hak¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "het-mâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēimǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heimǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹-ma³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēi-mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heimaa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хэйма"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xɛjma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāk máh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hak⁷ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heg¹ ma⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ maː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "het-mâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hed` ma´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hed⁵ ma¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/het̚² ma²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ maː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/het̚² ma²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bào lěngmén",
      "word": "爆冷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàolěng",
      "word": "爆冷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bào lěngmén",
      "word": "爆冷門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bào lěngmén",
      "word": "爆冷门"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "烏馬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "乌马"
    }
  ],
  "word": "黑馬"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "黑馬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "黑馬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "黑馬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "黑馬",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"黑馬" meaning in Chinese

Noun