See 黑社會 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "zh:Crime",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黑社會化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黑社会化"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kuroshakai",
"ruby": [
[
"黒社会",
"くろしゃかい"
]
],
"word": "黒社会"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"calque"
],
"tags": [
"calque"
],
"word": "xã hội đen"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "黑社会",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "黑社會",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the criminal underworld; gang"
],
"id": "en-黑社會-zh-noun-esmIB7l3",
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
],
[
"gang",
"gang"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"triad (branch of Chinese underground criminal society)"
],
"id": "en-黑社會-zh-noun-bmJ9i2Hm",
"links": [
[
"triad",
"triad"
]
],
"qualifier": "more specifically",
"raw_glosses": [
"(more specifically) triad (branch of Chinese underground criminal society)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"roman": "sānhéhuì",
"sense": "triad",
"word": "三合會"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"roman": "sānhéhuì",
"sense": "triad",
"word": "三合会"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hēishèhuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄟ ㄕㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hak¹ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "haak¹ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hêg⁴ sia⁶ huê⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hēishèhuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄟ ㄕㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "heishèhuèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹-shê⁴-hui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hēi-shè-hwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "heishehhuey"
},
{
"roman": "xɛjšɛxuej",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "хэйшэхуэй"
},
{
"ipa": "/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hak¹ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "haak¹ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hāk séh wúi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hāak séh wúi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hak⁷ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "haak⁷ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "heg¹ sé⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hag¹ sé⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ sɛː¹³ wuːi̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/haːk̚⁵ sɛː¹³ wuːi̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hêg⁴ sia⁶ huê⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hek siă huĕ"
},
{
"ipa": "/hek̚²⁻⁴ sia³⁵⁻¹¹ hue³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "犯罪組織"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "黑幫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "私會黨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
],
"word": "烏幫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Penang",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "烏社會"
}
],
"word": "黑社會"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 會",
"Chinese terms spelled with 社",
"Chinese terms spelled with 黑",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Crime"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "黑社會化"
},
{
"word": "黑社会化"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kuroshakai",
"ruby": [
[
"黒社会",
"くろしゃかい"
]
],
"word": "黒社会"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"calque"
],
"tags": [
"calque"
],
"word": "xã hội đen"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "黑社会",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "黑社會",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the criminal underworld; gang"
],
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
],
[
"gang",
"gang"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"triad (branch of Chinese underground criminal society)"
],
"links": [
[
"triad",
"triad"
]
],
"qualifier": "more specifically",
"raw_glosses": [
"(more specifically) triad (branch of Chinese underground criminal society)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hēishèhuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄟ ㄕㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hak¹ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "haak¹ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hêg⁴ sia⁶ huê⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hēishèhuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄟ ㄕㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "heishèhuèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹-shê⁴-hui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hēi-shè-hwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "heishehhuey"
},
{
"roman": "xɛjšɛxuej",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "хэйшэхуэй"
},
{
"ipa": "/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hak¹ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "haak¹ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hāk séh wúi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hāak séh wúi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hak⁷ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "haak⁷ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "heg¹ sé⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hag¹ sé⁵ wui⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ sɛː¹³ wuːi̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/haːk̚⁵ sɛː¹³ wuːi̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hêg⁴ sia⁶ huê⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hek siă huĕ"
},
{
"ipa": "/hek̚²⁻⁴ sia³⁵⁻¹¹ hue³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "犯罪組織"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "黑幫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "私會黨"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
],
"word": "烏幫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Penang",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "烏社會"
},
{
"roman": "sānhéhuì",
"sense": "triad",
"word": "三合會"
},
{
"roman": "sānhéhuì",
"sense": "triad",
"word": "三合会"
}
],
"word": "黑社會"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 黑社會 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.