See 黑歷史 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黒%歴%史",
"2": "くろ%れき%し"
},
"expansion": "黒(くろ)歴(れき)史(し) (kurorekishi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 黒(くろ)歴(れき)史(し) (kurorekishi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黑历史",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
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],
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "黑歷史",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark past (someone longing to cover up); skeleton in the cupboard"
],
"id": "en-黑歷史-zh-noun-vpwaA5UF",
"links": [
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"dark",
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[
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[
"cover up",
"cover up#English"
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[
"skeleton in the cupboard",
"skeleton in the cupboard"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, originally ACG) dark past (someone longing to cover up); skeleton in the cupboard"
],
"tags": [
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{
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"raw_tags": [
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"roman": "1970 nián, yú Nèihuádáshānmài Tàipíngyángtiělù jiùzhǐ zhōng fājué chū le zhòng dá 2000 bàng (hé 907.2 gōngjīn) de huágōng shīhái, jiēlù le yī duàn chénfēng bǎinián de hēilìshǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "1970年，於內華達山脈太平洋鐵路舊址中發掘出了重達2000磅（合907.2公斤）的華工屍骸，揭露了一段塵封百年的黑歷史。",
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"english": "In 1970, the remains of Chinese workers weighing 2,000 pounds (907.2 kilograms) were unearthed from the former site of the Pacific Railway in the Sierra Nevada, revealing a century-old dark history.",
"raw_tags": [
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"roman": "1970 nián, yú Nèihuádáshānmài Tàipíngyángtiělù jiùzhǐ zhōng fājué chū le zhòng dá 2000 bàng (hé 907.2 gōngjīn) de huágōng shīhái, jiēlù le yī duàn chénfēng bǎinián de hēilìshǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "1970年，于内华达山脉太平洋铁路旧址中发掘出了重达2000磅（合907.2公斤）的华工尸骸，揭露了一段尘封百年的黑历史。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark history"
],
"id": "en-黑歷史-zh-noun-2iMlCENy",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"history",
"history"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hēilìshǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄟ ㄌㄧˋ ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hak¹ lik⁶ si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haak¹ lik⁶ si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hēilìshǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄟ ㄌㄧˋ ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "heilìshǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hei¹-li⁴-shih³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hēi-lì-shř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "heilihshyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "хэйлиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xɛjliši"
},
{
"ipa": "/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāk lihk sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāak lihk sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hak⁷ lik⁹ si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haak⁷ lik⁹ si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "heg¹ lig⁶ xi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hag¹ lig⁶ xi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ lɪk̚² siː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/haːk̚⁵ lɪk̚² siː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ lɪk̚² siː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːk̚⁵ lɪk̚² siː³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "黑歷史"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 史",
"Chinese terms spelled with 歷",
"Chinese terms spelled with 黑",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
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{
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"1": "黒%歴%史",
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},
"expansion": "黒(くろ)歴(れき)史(し) (kurorekishi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
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"expansion": "黑歷史",
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"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
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"dark past (someone longing to cover up); skeleton in the cupboard"
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[
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],
[
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],
[
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[
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"(informal, originally ACG) dark past (someone longing to cover up); skeleton in the cupboard"
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"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "1970 nián, yú Nèihuádáshānmài Tàipíngyángtiělù jiùzhǐ zhōng fājué chū le zhòng dá 2000 bàng (hé 907.2 gōngjīn) de huágōng shīhái, jiēlù le yī duàn chénfēng bǎinián de hēilìshǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "1970年，於內華達山脈太平洋鐵路舊址中發掘出了重達2000磅（合907.2公斤）的華工屍骸，揭露了一段塵封百年的黑歷史。",
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"english": "In 1970, the remains of Chinese workers weighing 2,000 pounds (907.2 kilograms) were unearthed from the former site of the Pacific Railway in the Sierra Nevada, revealing a century-old dark history.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "1970 nián, yú Nèihuádáshānmài Tàipíngyángtiělù jiùzhǐ zhōng fājué chū le zhòng dá 2000 bàng (hé 907.2 gōngjīn) de huágōng shīhái, jiēlù le yī duàn chénfēng bǎinián de hēilìshǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "1970年，于内华达山脉太平洋铁路旧址中发掘出了重达2000磅（合907.2公斤）的华工尸骸，揭露了一段尘封百年的黑历史。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark history"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"history",
"history"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hēilìshǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄟ ㄌㄧˋ ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hak¹ lik⁶ si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haak¹ lik⁶ si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hēilìshǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄟ ㄌㄧˋ ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "heilìshǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hei¹-li⁴-shih³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hēi-lì-shř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "heilihshyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "хэйлиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xɛjliši"
},
{
"ipa": "/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāk lihk sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāak lihk sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hak⁷ lik⁹ si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haak⁷ lik⁹ si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "heg¹ lig⁶ xi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hag¹ lig⁶ xi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ lɪk̚² siː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/haːk̚⁵ lɪk̚² siː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ lɪk̚² siː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːk̚⁵ lɪk̚² siː³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "黑歷史"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 黑歷史 meaning in Chinese (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"黑歷史"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "黑歷史",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.