See 魑 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 魑 meaning in Chinese (3.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *r̥ʰel"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *r̥ʰel)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鬼",
"2": "离",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "ghost"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *r̥ʰel) : semantic 鬼 (“ghost”) + phonetic 离 (OC *rel, *r̥ʰel)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*n-d-raj",
"4": "",
"5": "demon; evil spirit; ghost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *n-d-raj (“demon; evil spirit; ghost”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *r̥ʰel) : semantic 鬼 (“ghost”) + phonetic 离 (OC *rel, *r̥ʰel).\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *n-d-raj (“demon; evil spirit; ghost”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "魑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mythology",
"orig": "zh:Mythology",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "山魑"
},
{
"roman": "chīmèi",
"word": "魑魅"
},
{
"roman": "chīmèi wǎngliǎng",
"word": "魑魅魍魎"
},
{
"roman": "chīmèi wǎngliǎng",
"word": "魑魅魍魉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in 魑魅 (chīmèi)."
],
"id": "en-魑-zh-character-vSHJHXeP",
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"魑魅",
"魑魅#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology) Used in 魑魅 (chīmèi)."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "či"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trhje"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*r̥aj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*r̥ʰel/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*r̥aj/"
},
{
"other": "/*r̥ʰel/"
}
],
"word": "魑"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "山魑"
},
{
"roman": "chīmèi",
"word": "魑魅"
},
{
"roman": "chīmèi wǎngliǎng",
"word": "魑魅魍魎"
},
{
"roman": "chīmèi wǎngliǎng",
"word": "魑魅魍魉"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *r̥ʰel"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *r̥ʰel)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鬼",
"2": "离",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "ghost"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *r̥ʰel) : semantic 鬼 (“ghost”) + phonetic 离 (OC *rel, *r̥ʰel)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*n-d-raj",
"4": "",
"5": "demon; evil spirit; ghost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *n-d-raj (“demon; evil spirit; ghost”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *r̥ʰel) : semantic 鬼 (“ghost”) + phonetic 离 (OC *rel, *r̥ʰel).\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *n-d-raj (“demon; evil spirit; ghost”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "魑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Han phono-semantic compounds",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"Used in 魑魅 (chīmèi)."
],
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"魑魅",
"魑魅#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology) Used in 魑魅 (chīmèi)."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "či"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trhje"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*r̥aj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*r̥ʰel/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*r̥aj/"
},
{
"other": "/*r̥ʰel/"
}
],
"word": "魑"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"魑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"魑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魑",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (9d9fc81 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.