See 高論 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "高论",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "高論",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enlightening remarks; brilliant views"
],
"id": "en-高論-zh-noun-0K5kP~3S",
"links": [
[
"enlightening",
"enlightening"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
],
[
"view",
"view"
]
],
"qualifier": "respectful",
"raw_glosses": [
"(respectful, polite) enlightening remarks; brilliant views"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāolùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ leon⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gāolùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gaolùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kao¹-lun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gāu-lwùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gauluenn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гаолунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gaolunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōu leuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ loen⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ lên⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ lɵn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ lɵn²²/"
}
],
"word": "高論"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "高论",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "高論",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese polite terms",
"Chinese terms spelled with 論",
"Chinese terms spelled with 高",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"enlightening remarks; brilliant views"
],
"links": [
[
"enlightening",
"enlightening"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
],
[
"view",
"view"
]
],
"qualifier": "respectful",
"raw_glosses": [
"(respectful, polite) enlightening remarks; brilliant views"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāolùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ leon⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gāolùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gaolùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kao¹-lun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gāu-lwùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gauluenn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гаолунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gaolunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōu leuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ loen⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ lên⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ lɵn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ lɵn²²/"
}
],
"word": "高論"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 高論 meaning in Chinese (2.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"高論"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "高論",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.