難當 in Chinese

IPA: /nän³⁵ tɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /lan²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /lan²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /lan¹³⁻²² tɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /lan²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /lan²³⁻³³ tɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /nän³⁵ tɑŋ⁵⁵/, /lan²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ⁴⁴/, /lan²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ³³/, /lan¹³⁻²² tɔŋ⁴⁴/, /lan²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ⁴⁴/, /lan²³⁻³³ tɔŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: nándāng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄢˊ ㄉㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lân-tong, nándāng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄋㄢˊ ㄉㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], nándang [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], nan²-tang¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], nán-dāng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], nandang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], наньдан [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], nanʹdan [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], lân-tong [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], lân-tong [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], landofng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 难当 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 難當

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "难当",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "難當",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "difficult to bear or endure"
      ],
      "id": "en-難當-zh-adj-bElOI6Zo",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) difficult to bear or endure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficult to shoulder or take on"
      ],
      "id": "en-難當-zh-adj-sV8xYRqq",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "take on",
          "take on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) difficult to shoulder or take on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nándāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄉㄤ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lân-tong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nándāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄉㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nándang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nan²-tang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nán-dāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nandang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "наньдан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nanʹdan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ tɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lân-tong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lân-tong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "landofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan¹³⁻²² tɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²³⁻³³ tɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ tɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan¹³⁻²² tɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²³⁻³³ tɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "難當"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 當",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 難",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "难当",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "難當",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficult to bear or endure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) difficult to bear or endure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficult to shoulder or take on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "take on",
          "take on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) difficult to shoulder or take on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nándāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄉㄤ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lân-tong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nándāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄉㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nándang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nan²-tang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nán-dāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nandang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "наньдан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nanʹdan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ tɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lân-tong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lân-tong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "landofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan¹³⁻²² tɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²³⁻³³ tɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ tɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan¹³⁻²² tɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²³⁻³³ tɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "難當"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "難當"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "難當",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"難當" meaning in Chinese

Adjective