See 開爾文 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "Kelvin"
},
"expansion": "English Kelvin",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Kelvin or kelvin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "开尔文",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "開爾文",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese renderings of English male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese renderings of English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "SI units",
"orig": "zh:SI units",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a transliteration of the English male given name and surname Kelvin"
],
"id": "en-開爾文-zh-name-diLGM7GQ",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Kelvin",
"Kelvin#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kai-ěrwún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻai¹-êrh³-wên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kāi-ěr-wén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "kaieelwen"
},
{
"roman": "kajɛrvɛnʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "кайэрвэнь"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hōi yíh màhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ yi⁵ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "開爾文"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "Kelvin"
},
"expansion": "English Kelvin",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Kelvin or kelvin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "开尔文",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "開爾文",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "zh:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kelvin (unit of temperature)"
],
"id": "en-開爾文-zh-classifier-9i2OEKCG",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"kelvin",
"kelvin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) kelvin (unit of temperature)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kāi",
"tags": [
"short-form"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"roman": "kāi",
"tags": [
"short-form"
],
"word": "开"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kai-ěrwún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻai¹-êrh³-wên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kāi-ěr-wén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "kaieelwen"
},
{
"roman": "kajɛrvɛnʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "кайэрвэнь"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hōi yíh màhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ yi⁵ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "開爾文"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese classifiers",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from English",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms spelled with 文",
"Chinese terms spelled with 爾",
"Chinese terms spelled with 開",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:SI units"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "Kelvin"
},
"expansion": "English Kelvin",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Kelvin or kelvin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "开尔文",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "開爾文",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese renderings of English male given names",
"Chinese renderings of English surnames",
"Chinese terms borrowed from English",
"Chinese terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"a transliteration of the English male given name and surname Kelvin"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Kelvin",
"Kelvin#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kai-ěrwún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻai¹-êrh³-wên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kāi-ěr-wén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "kaieelwen"
},
{
"roman": "kajɛrvɛnʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "кайэрвэнь"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hōi yíh màhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ yi⁵ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "開爾文"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese classifiers",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from English",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms spelled with 文",
"Chinese terms spelled with 爾",
"Chinese terms spelled with 開",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:SI units"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "Kelvin"
},
"expansion": "English Kelvin",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Kelvin or kelvin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "开尔文",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "開爾文",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"kelvin (unit of temperature)"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"kelvin",
"kelvin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) kelvin (unit of temperature)"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kai-ěrwún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻai¹-êrh³-wên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kāi-ěr-wén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "kaieelwen"
},
{
"roman": "kajɛrvɛnʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "кайэрвэнь"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hōi yíh màhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi¹ yi⁵ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kāi",
"tags": [
"short-form"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"roman": "kāi",
"tags": [
"short-form"
],
"word": "开"
}
],
"word": "開爾文"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 開爾文 meaning in Chinese (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.