"開爾文" meaning in Chinese

See 開爾文 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Classifier

IPA: /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/, /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: kāi'ěrwén [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kāi'ěrwén [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kai-ěrwún [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻai¹-êrh³-wên² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kāi-ěr-wén [Mandarin, Yale], kaieelwen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кайэрвэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], kajɛrvɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], hōi yíh màhn [Cantonese, Yale], hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hoi¹ yi⁵ men⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 开尔文
Etymology: Borrowed from English Kelvin or kelvin. Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|en|Kelvin}} English Kelvin Head templates: {{head|zh|classifier}} 開爾文
  1. (physics) kelvin (unit of temperature) Categories (topical): Physics Synonyms: (kāi) [short-form], (kāi) [short-form]
    Sense id: en-開爾文-zh-classifier-9i2OEKCG Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

Proper name

IPA: /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/, /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: kāi'ěrwén [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kāi'ěrwén [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kai-ěrwún [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻai¹-êrh³-wên² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kāi-ěr-wén [Mandarin, Yale], kaieelwen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кайэрвэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], kajɛrvɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], hōi yíh màhn [Cantonese, Yale], hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hoi¹ yi⁵ men⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 开尔文
Etymology: Borrowed from English Kelvin or kelvin. Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|en|Kelvin}} English Kelvin Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 開爾文
  1. A transliteration of the English male given name and surname Kelvin Categories (topical): Chinese renderings of English male given names, SI units
    Sense id: en-開爾文-zh-name-UwT7eVGM Disambiguation of SI units: 39 61 Categories (other): Chinese renderings of English surnames, Chinese classifiers, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese classifiers: 23 77 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 67

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Kelvin"
      },
      "expansion": "English Kelvin",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Kelvin or kelvin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "开尔文",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "開爾文",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Chinese renderings of English male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese renderings of English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "SI units",
          "orig": "zh:SI units",
          "parents": [
            "Units of measure",
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the English male given name and surname Kelvin"
      ],
      "id": "en-開爾文-zh-name-UwT7eVGM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kelvin",
          "Kelvin#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai-ěrwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻai¹-êrh³-wên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi-ěr-wén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaieelwen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кайэрвэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kajɛrvɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hōi yíh màhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ yi⁵ men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "開爾文"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Kelvin"
      },
      "expansion": "English Kelvin",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Kelvin or kelvin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "开尔文",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "開爾文",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "zh:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kelvin (unit of temperature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-開爾文-zh-classifier-9i2OEKCG",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "kelvin",
          "kelvin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) kelvin (unit of temperature)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kāi",
          "tags": [
            "short-form"
          ],
          "word": "開"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāi",
          "tags": [
            "short-form"
          ],
          "word": "开"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai-ěrwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻai¹-êrh³-wên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi-ěr-wén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaieelwen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кайэрвэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kajɛrvɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hōi yíh màhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ yi⁵ men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "開爾文"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese classifiers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from English",
    "Chinese terms derived from English",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 文",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 爾",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 開",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:SI units"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Kelvin"
      },
      "expansion": "English Kelvin",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Kelvin or kelvin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "开尔文",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "開爾文",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese renderings of English male given names",
        "Chinese renderings of English surnames",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from English",
        "Chinese terms derived from English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the English male given name and surname Kelvin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kelvin",
          "Kelvin#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai-ěrwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻai¹-êrh³-wên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi-ěr-wén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaieelwen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кайэрвэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kajɛrvɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hōi yíh màhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ yi⁵ men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "開爾文"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese classifiers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from English",
    "Chinese terms derived from English",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 文",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 爾",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 開",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:SI units"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Kelvin"
      },
      "expansion": "English Kelvin",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Kelvin or kelvin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "开尔文",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "開爾文",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kelvin (unit of temperature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "kelvin",
          "kelvin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) kelvin (unit of temperature)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi'ěrwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai-ěrwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻai¹-êrh³-wên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi-ěr-wén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaieelwen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кайэрвэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kajɛrvɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hōi yíh màhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ yi⁵ men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ mɐn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kāi",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ],
      "word": "開"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāi",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ],
      "word": "开"
    }
  ],
  "word": "開爾文"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 開爾文 meaning in Chinese (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "開爾文"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "開爾文",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "開爾文"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "開爾文",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.