"鎧" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːi̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/, /hɔːi̯³⁵/, /kʰɔːi̯³³/ Chinese transliterations: kǎi [Mandarin, Pinyin], kai³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄞˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hoi² [Cantonese, Jyutping], koi³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kǎi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kǎi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻai³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kǎi [Mandarin, Yale], kae [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кай [Mandarin, Palladius], kaj [Mandarin, Palladius], hói [Cantonese, Yale], koi [Cantonese, Yale], hoi² [Cantonese, Pinyin], koi³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hoi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], koi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khojX [Middle-Chinese], khojH [Middle-Chinese], /*C.qʰˤəjʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*C.qʰˤəjʔ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*ŋ̊ʰɯːls/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls) : semantic 金 + phonetic 豈 (OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls), {{m|zh|金//|||tr=-}} 金, {{m|zh|豈//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ</span>}} 豈 (OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ), {{Han compound|金|豈|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls) : semantic 金 + phonetic 豈 (OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鎧
  1. ^⁜ armor Categories (topical): Armor
    Sense id: en-鎧-zh-character-5q~sccIa Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Han phono-semantic compounds Derived forms: 唐猊鎧甲 (tángní kǎijiǎ), 唐猊铠甲 (tángní kǎijiǎ), 瑩鎧, 莹铠, 袍鎧 (páokǎi), 袍铠 (páokǎi), 鎧仗, 铠仗, 鎧甲 (kǎijiǎ), 铠甲 (kǎijiǎ), 鎧馬, 铠马

Download JSON data for 鎧 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "金//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "金",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "豈//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "豈 (OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "豈",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls) : semantic 金 + phonetic 豈 (OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls) : semantic 金 + phonetic 豈 (OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鎧",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "zh:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tángní kǎijiǎ",
          "word": "唐猊鎧甲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tángní kǎijiǎ",
          "word": "唐猊铠甲"
        },
        {
          "word": "瑩鎧"
        },
        {
          "word": "莹铠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "páokǎi",
          "word": "袍鎧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "páokǎi",
          "word": "袍铠"
        },
        {
          "word": "鎧仗"
        },
        {
          "word": "铠仗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǎijiǎ",
          "word": "鎧甲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǎijiǎ",
          "word": "铠甲"
        },
        {
          "word": "鎧馬"
        },
        {
          "word": "铠马"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^⁜ armor"
      ],
      "id": "en-鎧-zh-character-5q~sccIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kae"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khojX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khojH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.qʰˤəjʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.qʰˤəjʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰɯːls/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.qʰˤəjʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.qʰˤəjʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋ̊ʰɯːls/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鎧"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tángní kǎijiǎ",
      "word": "唐猊鎧甲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tángní kǎijiǎ",
      "word": "唐猊铠甲"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑩鎧"
    },
    {
      "word": "莹铠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páokǎi",
      "word": "袍鎧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páokǎi",
      "word": "袍铠"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎧仗"
    },
    {
      "word": "铠仗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎijiǎ",
      "word": "鎧甲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎijiǎ",
      "word": "铠甲"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎧馬"
    },
    {
      "word": "铠马"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "金//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "金",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "豈//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "豈 (OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "豈",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls) : semantic 金 + phonetic 豈 (OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls) : semantic 金 + phonetic 豈 (OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鎧",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "zh:Armor"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^⁜ armor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kae"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khojX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khojH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.qʰˤəjʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.qʰˤəjʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰɯːls/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.qʰˤəjʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.qʰˤəjʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋ̊ʰɯːls/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鎧"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鎧"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鎧",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鎧"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鎧",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.