See 鍬 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鍬 meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "金//",
"3": "",
"4": "metal",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "金 (“metal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "秋//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sʰɯw</span>"
},
"expansion": "秋 (OC *sʰɯw)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "金",
"2": "秋",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "metal"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 秋 (OC *sʰɯw)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 秋 (OC *sʰɯw) – a metal shovel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鍬",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "zh:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "zh:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "圓鍬"
},
{
"word": "圆锹"
},
{
"roman": "tiěqiāo",
"word": "鐵鍬"
},
{
"roman": "tiěqiāo",
"word": "铁锹"
},
{
"word": "點鋼鍬"
},
{
"word": "点钢锹"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shovel; spade"
],
"id": "en-鍬-zh-character-gyilmu0v",
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ciu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhiau"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цяо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chīu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qiu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiaw"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiau³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiau⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiw"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiau⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "鍬"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "圓鍬"
},
{
"word": "圆锹"
},
{
"roman": "tiěqiāo",
"word": "鐵鍬"
},
{
"roman": "tiěqiāo",
"word": "铁锹"
},
{
"word": "點鋼鍬"
},
{
"word": "点钢锹"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "金//",
"3": "",
"4": "metal",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "金 (“metal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "秋//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sʰɯw</span>"
},
"expansion": "秋 (OC *sʰɯw)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "金",
"2": "秋",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "metal"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 秋 (OC *sʰɯw)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 秋 (OC *sʰɯw) – a metal shovel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鍬",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Han phono-semantic compounds",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"zh:Horticulture",
"zh:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"shovel; spade"
],
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ciu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhiau"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цяо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chīu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qiu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiaw"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiau³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiau⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiw"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiau⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "鍬"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"鍬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鍬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"鍬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鍬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"鍬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鍬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"鍬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鍬",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.