"鈞" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kʷɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /kun³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /kun⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan, Taipei, Xiamen], /kin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /kɯŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/, /kʷɐn⁵⁵/, /kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/, /kun³³/, /kun⁴⁴/, /kin⁴⁴/, /kɯŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: jūn [Mandarin, Pinyin], jun¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄩㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gwan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kwan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kun [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], kin [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], geng¹ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], jūn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄩㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jyun [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chün¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jyūn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jiun [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзюнь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czjunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gwan¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], kwan¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], gwān [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], kwān [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], gwan¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], kwan¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], guen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], kuen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], kun [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], kwn [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], kin [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], kyn [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], kṳng [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], kjwin [Middle-Chinese], /*C.qʷi[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kʷin/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷin) : phonetic 匀 (OC *ɢʷin) + semantic 金 (“metal”). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kʷin}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷin), {{m|zh|匀//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *ɢʷin</span>}} 匀 (OC *ɢʷin), {{m|zh|金//||metal|tr=-}} 金 (“metal”), {{Han compound|匀|金|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc|t2=metal}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷin) : phonetic 匀 (OC *ɢʷin) + semantic 金 (“metal”) Head templates: {{head|zh|Han characters}} 鈞, {{zh-hanzi}} 鈞
  1. (historical) ancient unit of measure equivalent to 30 catties or 15 kilograms Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-鈞-zh-character-ahUri~ZW
  2. (polite) you; your Tags: polite
    Sense id: en-鈞-zh-character-ru08RD5H
  3. potter's wheel Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-鈞-zh-character-na7Oi6M5 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Chinese hanzi, Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 29 0 67 4 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 24 0 74 3 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 25 0 58 17 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 26 0 71 3
  4. tone; tune Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-鈞-zh-character-f-xEK-V3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Chinese_terms_with_historical_senses Disambiguation of Chinese_terms_with_historical_senses: 0 0 0 0 Derived forms: 一髮千鈞 (yīfàqiānjūn), 一发千钧 (yīfàqiānjūn), 千鈞, 千钧, 千鈞一髮 (qiānjūnyīfà), 千钧一发 (qiānjūnyīfà), 千鈞重負, 千钧重负, 大鈞, 大钧, 廣鈞, 广钧, 權鈞力齊, 权钧力齐, 洪鈞, 洪钧, 片石千鈞, 片石千钧, 萬鈞 (wànjūn), 万钧 (wànjūn), 秉鈞, 秉钧, 筆力萬鈞, 笔力万钧, 鈞令, 钧令, 鈞命, 钧命, 鈞天, 钧天, 鈞天夢, 钧天梦, 鈞天廣樂, 钧天广乐, 鈞天樂, 钧天乐, 鈞威, 钧威, 鈞安, 钧安, 鈞容直, 钧容直, 鈞州窯, 钧州窑, 鈞帖, 钧帖, 鈞座, 钧座, 鈞意 (jūnyì), 钧意 (jūnyì), 鈞啟, 钧启, 鈞旋轂轉, 钧旋毂转, 鈞旨, 钧旨, 鈞樞, 钧枢, 鈞瓷, 钧瓷, 鈞窯, 钧窑, 鈞覆, 钧覆, 鈞語, 钧语, 鈞諭, 钧谕, 鈞軸, 钧轴, 鈞部, 钧部, 鈞鑒, 钧鉴, 鈞長, 钧长, 鈞陶, 钧陶, 鈞顏, 钧颜, 陶鈞 (táojūn), 陶钧 (táojūn), 雷霆萬鈞 (léitíngwànjūn), 雷霆万钧 (léitíngwànjūn), 髮引千鈞, 发引千钧

Download JSON data for 鈞 meaning in Chinese (9.8kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinese_terms_with_historical_senses",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīfàqiānjūn",
      "word": "一髮千鈞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīfàqiānjūn",
      "word": "一发千钧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "千鈞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "千钧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiānjūnyīfà",
      "word": "千鈞一髮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiānjūnyīfà",
      "word": "千钧一发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "千鈞重負"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "千钧重负"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大鈞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大钧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "廣鈞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "广钧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "權鈞力齊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "权钧力齐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洪鈞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洪钧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "片石千鈞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "片石千钧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wànjūn",
      "word": "萬鈞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wànjūn",
      "word": "万钧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "秉鈞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "秉钧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "筆力萬鈞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "笔力万钧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞令"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧令"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞天夢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧天梦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞天廣樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧天广乐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞天樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧天乐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞威"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧威"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞安"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧安"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞容直"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧容直"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞州窯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧州窑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞帖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧帖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞座"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧座"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūnyì",
      "word": "鈞意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūnyì",
      "word": "钧意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞啟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧启"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞旋轂轉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧旋毂转"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞旨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧旨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞樞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧枢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞瓷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧瓷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞窯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧窑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞覆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧覆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞諭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧谕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞軸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧轴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞部"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧部"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞鑒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧鉴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞長"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧长"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞陶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧陶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鈞顏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钧颜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "táojūn",
      "word": "陶鈞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "táojūn",
      "word": "陶钧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "léitíngwànjūn",
      "word": "雷霆萬鈞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "léitíngwànjūn",
      "word": "雷霆万钧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "髮引千鈞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "发引千钧"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʷin"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷin)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "匀//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɢʷin</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "匀 (OC *ɢʷin)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "金//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "metal",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "金 (“metal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "匀",
        "2": "金",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "metal"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷin) : phonetic 匀 (OC *ɢʷin) + semantic 金 (“metal”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷin) : phonetic 匀 (OC *ɢʷin) + semantic 金 (“metal”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han characters"
      },
      "expansion": "鈞",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "鈞",
      "name": "zh-hanzi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient unit of measure equivalent to 30 catties or 15 kilograms"
      ],
      "id": "en-鈞-zh-character-ahUri~ZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "catties",
          "catty"
        ],
        [
          "kilogram",
          "kilogram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) ancient unit of measure equivalent to 30 catties or 15 kilograms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "you; your"
      ],
      "id": "en-鈞-zh-character-ru08RD5H",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(polite) you; your"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 67 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 0 74 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 58 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 71 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "potter's wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-鈞-zh-character-na7Oi6M5",
      "links": [
        [
          "potter",
          "potter"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tone; tune"
      ],
      "id": "en-鈞-zh-character-f-xEK-V3",
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chün¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kṳng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɯŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjwin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.qʷi[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʷin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɯŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʷin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鈞"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Chinese_terms_with_historical_senses",
    "Min Nan lemmas",
    "Min Nan nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yīfàqiānjūn",
      "word": "一髮千鈞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīfàqiānjūn",
      "word": "一发千钧"
    },
    {
      "word": "千鈞"
    },
    {
      "word": "千钧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānjūnyīfà",
      "word": "千鈞一髮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānjūnyīfà",
      "word": "千钧一发"
    },
    {
      "word": "千鈞重負"
    },
    {
      "word": "千钧重负"
    },
    {
      "word": "大鈞"
    },
    {
      "word": "大钧"
    },
    {
      "word": "廣鈞"
    },
    {
      "word": "广钧"
    },
    {
      "word": "權鈞力齊"
    },
    {
      "word": "权钧力齐"
    },
    {
      "word": "洪鈞"
    },
    {
      "word": "洪钧"
    },
    {
      "word": "片石千鈞"
    },
    {
      "word": "片石千钧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànjūn",
      "word": "萬鈞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànjūn",
      "word": "万钧"
    },
    {
      "word": "秉鈞"
    },
    {
      "word": "秉钧"
    },
    {
      "word": "筆力萬鈞"
    },
    {
      "word": "笔力万钧"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞令"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧令"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞命"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧命"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞天"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧天"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞天夢"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧天梦"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞天廣樂"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧天广乐"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞天樂"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧天乐"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞威"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧威"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞安"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧安"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞容直"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧容直"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞州窯"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧州窑"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞帖"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧帖"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞座"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧座"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūnyì",
      "word": "鈞意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūnyì",
      "word": "钧意"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞啟"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧启"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞旋轂轉"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧旋毂转"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞樞"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧枢"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞瓷"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧瓷"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞窯"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧窑"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞覆"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧覆"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞語"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧语"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞諭"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧谕"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞軸"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧轴"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞部"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧部"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞鑒"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧鉴"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞長"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧长"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞陶"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧陶"
    },
    {
      "word": "鈞顏"
    },
    {
      "word": "钧颜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táojūn",
      "word": "陶鈞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táojūn",
      "word": "陶钧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "léitíngwànjūn",
      "word": "雷霆萬鈞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "léitíngwànjūn",
      "word": "雷霆万钧"
    },
    {
      "word": "髮引千鈞"
    },
    {
      "word": "发引千钧"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʷin"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷin)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "匀//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɢʷin</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "匀 (OC *ɢʷin)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "金//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "metal",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "金 (“metal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "匀",
        "2": "金",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "metal"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷin) : phonetic 匀 (OC *ɢʷin) + semantic 金 (“metal”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷin) : phonetic 匀 (OC *ɢʷin) + semantic 金 (“metal”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han characters"
      },
      "expansion": "鈞",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "鈞",
      "name": "zh-hanzi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient unit of measure equivalent to 30 catties or 15 kilograms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "catties",
          "catty"
        ],
        [
          "kilogram",
          "kilogram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) ancient unit of measure equivalent to 30 catties or 15 kilograms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese polite terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you; your"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(polite) you; your"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "potter's wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "potter",
          "potter"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tone; tune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chün¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kṳng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɯŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjwin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.qʷi[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʷin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɯŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʷin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鈞"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.