See 鈉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *njobs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *njobs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "金",
"2": "內",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "metal"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *njobs) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|-",
"name": "!-"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氖",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "氖 (nǎi)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|-",
"name": "!-"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鎂",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "鎂／镁 (měi)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Chemical elements",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "topics"
},
{
"args": {
"demo": "",
"lang": "zh",
"next1": "鎂",
"next2": "",
"next_qual": "Mg",
"prev1": "氖",
"prev2": "",
"prev_qual": "Ne",
"sort": "",
"symbol": "Na",
"trnext1": "",
"trnext2": "",
"trprev1": "",
"trprev2": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "elements/dowork"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Na",
"3": "氖",
"4": "Ne",
"5": "鎂",
"6": "Mg"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "elements"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "natrium",
"4": "natrium"
},
"expansion": "New Latin natrium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "egy",
"3": "nṯrj"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian nṯrj",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *njobs) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs).\nBorrowed from New Latin natrium. Ultimately from Egyptian nṯrj: R9",
"forms": [
{
"form": "钠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鈉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yǐsuānnà",
"word": "乙酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "yǐsuānnà",
"word": "乙酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "yàliúsuānqīngnà",
"word": "亞硫酸氫鈉"
},
{
"roman": "yàliúsuānqīngnà",
"word": "亚硫酸氢钠"
},
{
"roman": "yàxiāosuānnà",
"word": "亞硝酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "yàxiāosuānnà",
"word": "亚硝酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "yàliúsuānnà",
"word": "亞硫酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "yàliúsuānnà",
"word": "亚硫酸钠"
},
{
"word": "低鈉鹽"
},
{
"word": "低钠盐"
},
{
"roman": "piānyàliúsuānqīngnà",
"word": "偏亞硫酸氫鈉"
},
{
"roman": "piānyàliúsuānqīngnà",
"word": "偏亚硫酸氢钠"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnghuànà",
"word": "氧化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnghuànà",
"word": "氧化钠"
},
{
"roman": "qīngyǎnghuànà",
"word": "氫氧化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "qīngyǎnghuànà",
"word": "氢氧化钠"
},
{
"roman": "qínghuànà",
"word": "氰化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "qínghuànà",
"word": "氰化钠"
},
{
"roman": "lǜhuànà",
"word": "氯化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "lǜhuànà",
"word": "氯化钠"
},
{
"roman": "xiùhuànà",
"word": "溴化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "xiùhuànà",
"word": "溴化钠"
},
{
"roman": "jiāoyàliúsuānnà",
"word": "焦亞硫酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "jiāoyàliúsuānnà",
"word": "焦亚硫酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎsuānnà",
"word": "甲酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎsuānnà",
"word": "甲酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "liúdàiliúsuānnà",
"word": "硫代硫酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "liúdàiliúsuānnà",
"word": "硫代硫酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "liúhuànà",
"word": "硫化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "liúhuànà",
"word": "硫化钠"
},
{
"roman": "liúsuānnà",
"word": "硫酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "liúsuānnà",
"word": "硫酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "xiāosuānnà",
"word": "硝酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "xiāosuānnà",
"word": "硝酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "diǎnhuànà",
"word": "碘化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "diǎnhuànà",
"word": "碘化钠"
},
{
"roman": "tànsuānqīngnà",
"word": "碳酸氫鈉"
},
{
"roman": "tànsuānqīngnà",
"word": "碳酸氢钠"
},
{
"roman": "tànsuānnà",
"word": "碳酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "tànsuānnà",
"word": "碳酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "kēxìngnà",
"word": "苛性鈉"
},
{
"roman": "kēxìngnà",
"word": "苛性钠"
},
{
"word": "鈉燈"
},
{
"word": "钠灯"
},
{
"word": "鈉玻璃"
},
{
"word": "钠玻璃"
},
{
"word": "鈉離子"
},
{
"word": "钠离子"
},
{
"word": "鈉鹼"
},
{
"word": "钠碱"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sodium"
],
"id": "en-鈉-zh-character-7p1id4yL",
"links": [
[
"sodium",
"sodium"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "na̍p"
},
{
"zh-pron": "năk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nab⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸neq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "на"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "naahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "na̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nab"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nap̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "năk"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lah"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lap"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "na̍p"
},
{
"ipa": "/nap̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸neq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "neh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵neq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/nəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nap̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nap̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nəʔ¹²/"
}
],
"word": "鈉"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "钠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鈉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 35 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 39 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 44 28 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Alkali metals",
"orig": "zh:Alkali metals",
"parents": [
"Chemical elements",
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 41 29 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "zh:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forge iron"
],
"id": "en-鈉-zh-character-GG8r7u0y",
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "на"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "naahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚²/"
}
],
"word": "鈉"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "钠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鈉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ruì, “tenon”",
"word": "枘"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 35 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 枘 (ruì, “tenon”)"
],
"id": "en-鈉-zh-character-I33njqQK",
"links": [
[
"枘",
"枘#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sharp; pointed",
"word": "𨧨"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 35 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 𨧨 (“sharp; pointed”)"
],
"id": "en-鈉-zh-character-AUqAq~A3",
"links": [
[
"𨧨",
"𨧨#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nywejH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*njobs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*njobs/"
}
],
"word": "鈉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from New Latin",
"Chinese terms derived from Egyptian",
"Chinese terms derived from New Latin",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鈉",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"zh:Alkali metals",
"zh:Chemical elements"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yǐsuānnà",
"word": "乙酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "yǐsuānnà",
"word": "乙酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "yàliúsuānqīngnà",
"word": "亞硫酸氫鈉"
},
{
"roman": "yàliúsuānqīngnà",
"word": "亚硫酸氢钠"
},
{
"roman": "yàxiāosuānnà",
"word": "亞硝酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "yàxiāosuānnà",
"word": "亚硝酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "yàliúsuānnà",
"word": "亞硫酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "yàliúsuānnà",
"word": "亚硫酸钠"
},
{
"word": "低鈉鹽"
},
{
"word": "低钠盐"
},
{
"roman": "piānyàliúsuānqīngnà",
"word": "偏亞硫酸氫鈉"
},
{
"roman": "piānyàliúsuānqīngnà",
"word": "偏亚硫酸氢钠"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnghuànà",
"word": "氧化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnghuànà",
"word": "氧化钠"
},
{
"roman": "qīngyǎnghuànà",
"word": "氫氧化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "qīngyǎnghuànà",
"word": "氢氧化钠"
},
{
"roman": "qínghuànà",
"word": "氰化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "qínghuànà",
"word": "氰化钠"
},
{
"roman": "lǜhuànà",
"word": "氯化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "lǜhuànà",
"word": "氯化钠"
},
{
"roman": "xiùhuànà",
"word": "溴化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "xiùhuànà",
"word": "溴化钠"
},
{
"roman": "jiāoyàliúsuānnà",
"word": "焦亞硫酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "jiāoyàliúsuānnà",
"word": "焦亚硫酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎsuānnà",
"word": "甲酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎsuānnà",
"word": "甲酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "liúdàiliúsuānnà",
"word": "硫代硫酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "liúdàiliúsuānnà",
"word": "硫代硫酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "liúhuànà",
"word": "硫化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "liúhuànà",
"word": "硫化钠"
},
{
"roman": "liúsuānnà",
"word": "硫酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "liúsuānnà",
"word": "硫酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "xiāosuānnà",
"word": "硝酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "xiāosuānnà",
"word": "硝酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "diǎnhuànà",
"word": "碘化鈉"
},
{
"roman": "diǎnhuànà",
"word": "碘化钠"
},
{
"roman": "tànsuānqīngnà",
"word": "碳酸氫鈉"
},
{
"roman": "tànsuānqīngnà",
"word": "碳酸氢钠"
},
{
"roman": "tànsuānnà",
"word": "碳酸鈉"
},
{
"roman": "tànsuānnà",
"word": "碳酸钠"
},
{
"roman": "kēxìngnà",
"word": "苛性鈉"
},
{
"roman": "kēxìngnà",
"word": "苛性钠"
},
{
"word": "鈉燈"
},
{
"word": "钠灯"
},
{
"word": "鈉玻璃"
},
{
"word": "钠玻璃"
},
{
"word": "鈉離子"
},
{
"word": "钠离子"
},
{
"word": "鈉鹼"
},
{
"word": "钠碱"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *njobs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *njobs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "金",
"2": "內",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "metal"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *njobs) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|-",
"name": "!-"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氖",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "氖 (nǎi)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|-",
"name": "!-"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鎂",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "鎂／镁 (měi)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Chemical elements",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "topics"
},
{
"args": {
"demo": "",
"lang": "zh",
"next1": "鎂",
"next2": "",
"next_qual": "Mg",
"prev1": "氖",
"prev2": "",
"prev_qual": "Ne",
"sort": "",
"symbol": "Na",
"trnext1": "",
"trnext2": "",
"trprev1": "",
"trprev2": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "elements/dowork"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Na",
"3": "氖",
"4": "Ne",
"5": "鎂",
"6": "Mg"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "elements"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "natrium",
"4": "natrium"
},
"expansion": "New Latin natrium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "egy",
"3": "nṯrj"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian nṯrj",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *njobs) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs).\nBorrowed from New Latin natrium. Ultimately from Egyptian nṯrj: R9",
"forms": [
{
"form": "钠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鈉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sodium"
],
"links": [
[
"sodium",
"sodium"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "na̍p"
},
{
"zh-pron": "năk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nab⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸neq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "на"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "naahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "na̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nab"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nap̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "năk"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lah"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lap"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "na̍p"
},
{
"ipa": "/nap̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸neq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "neh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵neq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/nəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nap̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nap̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nəʔ¹²/"
}
],
"word": "鈉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鈉",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"zh:Alkali metals",
"zh:Chemical elements"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "钠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鈉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to forge iron"
],
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "на"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "naahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚²/"
}
],
"word": "鈉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鈉",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"zh:Alkali metals",
"zh:Chemical elements"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "钠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鈉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ruì, “tenon”",
"word": "枘"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 枘 (ruì, “tenon”)"
],
"links": [
[
"枘",
"枘#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sharp; pointed",
"word": "𨧨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 𨧨 (“sharp; pointed”)"
],
"links": [
[
"𨧨",
"𨧨#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nywejH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*njobs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*njobs/"
}
],
"word": "鈉"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鈉 meaning in Chinese (11.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鈉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鈉",
"trace": "started on line 58, detected on line 68"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"鈉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鈉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"鈉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鈉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"鈉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鈉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"鈉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鈉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"鈉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鈉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"鈉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鈉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"鈉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鈉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"鈉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鈉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"鈉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鈉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"鈉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鈉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"鈉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鈉",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.