See 通古斯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "通古斯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "通古斯民族"
},
{
"word": "通古斯語族"
},
{
"word": "通古斯语族"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tungusic"
],
"id": "en-通古斯-zh-adj--IuVW9kd",
"links": [
[
"Tungusic",
"Tungusic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Tōnggǔsī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Tōnggǔsī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Tonggǔsih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Tʻung¹-ku³-ssŭ¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Tūng-gǔ-sz̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Tongguusy"
},
{
"roman": "Tungusy",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Тунгусы"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² si¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tūng gú sī"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² si¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² xi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː³⁵ siː⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "通古斯"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "通古斯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "zh:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Rivers in Russia",
"orig": "zh:Rivers in Russia",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "Tunguska event",
"roman": "Tōnggǔsī dàbàozhà",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "通古斯大爆炸",
"translation": "Tunguska event",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of the three rivers, the Lower (Nizhnyaya) Tunguska, the Stony (Podkamennaya) Tunguska, and the Upper (Verkhnyaya) Tunguska, all tributaries of the Yenisei River, Russia"
],
"id": "en-通古斯-zh-name-v3NYD4R2",
"links": [
[
"河",
"河#Chinese"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～河) any of the three rivers, the Lower (Nizhnyaya) Tunguska, the Stony (Podkamennaya) Tunguska, and the Upper (Verkhnyaya) Tunguska, all tributaries of the Yenisei River, Russia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Tōnggǔsī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Tōnggǔsī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Tonggǔsih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Tʻung¹-ku³-ssŭ¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Tūng-gǔ-sz̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Tongguusy"
},
{
"roman": "Tungusy",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Тунгусы"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² si¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tūng gú sī"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² si¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² xi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː³⁵ siː⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "通古斯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 古",
"Chinese terms spelled with 斯",
"Chinese terms spelled with 通",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "通古斯民族"
},
{
"word": "通古斯語族"
},
{
"word": "通古斯语族"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "通古斯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tungusic"
],
"links": [
[
"Tungusic",
"Tungusic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Tōnggǔsī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Tōnggǔsī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Tonggǔsih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Tʻung¹-ku³-ssŭ¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Tūng-gǔ-sz̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Tongguusy"
},
{
"roman": "Tungusy",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Тунгусы"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² si¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tūng gú sī"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² si¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² xi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː³⁵ siː⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "通古斯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 古",
"Chinese terms spelled with 斯",
"Chinese terms spelled with 通",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "通古斯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Places in Russia",
"zh:Rivers in Russia"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "Tunguska event",
"roman": "Tōnggǔsī dàbàozhà",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "通古斯大爆炸",
"translation": "Tunguska event",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of the three rivers, the Lower (Nizhnyaya) Tunguska, the Stony (Podkamennaya) Tunguska, and the Upper (Verkhnyaya) Tunguska, all tributaries of the Yenisei River, Russia"
],
"links": [
[
"河",
"河#Chinese"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～河) any of the three rivers, the Lower (Nizhnyaya) Tunguska, the Stony (Podkamennaya) Tunguska, and the Upper (Verkhnyaya) Tunguska, all tributaries of the Yenisei River, Russia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Tōnggǔsī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Tōnggǔsī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Tonggǔsih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Tʻung¹-ku³-ssŭ¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Tūng-gǔ-sz̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Tongguusy"
},
{
"roman": "Tungusy",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Тунгусы"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² si¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tūng gú sī"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² si¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gu² xi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː³⁵ siː⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "通古斯"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 通古斯 meaning in Chinese (5.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～河",
"path": [
"通古斯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "通古斯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～河",
"path": [
"通古斯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "通古斯",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.