通勤 in Chinese

IPA: /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/, /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰɐn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: tōngqín [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨㄥㄑㄧㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tung¹ kan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tōngqín [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tongcín [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻung¹-chʻin² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tūng-chín [Mandarin, Yale], tongchyn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], тунцинь [Mandarin, Palladius], tuncinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], tūng kàhn [Cantonese, Yale], tung¹ kan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tung¹ ken⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Japanese 通勤. Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|ja|通勤}} Japanese 通勤 Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 通勤

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "通勤"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 通勤",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 通勤.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "通勤",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 5 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commute to work"
      ],
      "id": "en-通勤-zh-verb-PtFGg-eN",
      "links": [
        [
          "commute",
          "commute"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tōngchē",
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "通車"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tōngchē",
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "通车"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngqín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄑㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ kan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngqín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongcín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻung¹-chʻin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng-chín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongchyn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тунцинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuncinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng kàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ kan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ ken⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰɐn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通勤"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "通勤"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 通勤",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 通勤.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "通勤",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 勤",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 通",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commute to work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commute",
          "commute"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngqín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄑㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ kan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngqín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongcín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻung¹-chʻin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng-chín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongchyn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тунцинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuncinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng kàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ kan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ ken⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰɐn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōngchē",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "通車"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngchē",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "通车"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通勤"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "通勤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "通勤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "通勤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "通勤",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"通勤" meaning in Chinese

Verb