"透支" meaning in Chinese

See 透支 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tʰoʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tʰɐu̯³³ t͡siː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /tʰau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ ki⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /tʰau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ki³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /tʰau²¹⁻⁵³ ki⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ ki⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /tʰau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sĩ³³/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tʰoʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/, /tʰɐu̯³³ t͡siː⁵⁵/, /tʰau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si³³/, /tʰau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴/, /tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si⁴⁴/, /tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴/, /tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ ki⁴⁴/, /tʰau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ki³³/, /tʰau²¹⁻⁵³ ki⁴⁴/, /tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ ki⁴⁴/, /tʰau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sĩ³³/ Chinese transliterations: tòuzhī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄡˋ ㄓ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tau³ zi¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thàu-chi [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], thàu-ki [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], tao³ zin¹ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], tòuzhī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄊㄡˋ ㄓ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], tòujhih [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tʻou⁴-chih¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tòu-jr̄ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], towjy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], тоучжи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], toučži [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tau jī [Cantonese, Yale], tau³ dzi¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], teo³ ji¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thàu-tsi [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], taocy [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], thàu-ki [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], tao'ky [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], thàu tsiⁿ [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 透支
  1. to make an overdraft; to have a banking overdraw
    Sense id: en-透支-zh-verb-xZRKgNtk Categories (other): Banking Disambiguation of Banking: 75 14 11
  2. to overspend; to let expenditure exceed revenue
    Sense id: en-透支-zh-verb-Q9D6U3RL Categories (other): Money Disambiguation of Money: 0 40 60
  3. (old) to draw one's salary in advance
    Sense id: en-透支-zh-verb--xymd7Uh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Money Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 11 38 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 39 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 39 57 Disambiguation of Money: 0 40 60
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "透支",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Banking",
          "orig": "zh:Banking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make an overdraft; to have a banking overdraw"
      ],
      "id": "en-透支-zh-verb-xZRKgNtk",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "overdraft",
          "overdraft"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "banking",
          "banking"
        ],
        [
          "overdraw",
          "overdraw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "zh:Money",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overspend; to let expenditure exceed revenue"
      ],
      "id": "en-透支-zh-verb-Q9D6U3RL",
      "links": [
        [
          "overspend",
          "overspend"
        ],
        [
          "expenditure",
          "expenditure"
        ],
        [
          "revenue",
          "revenue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 38 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 39 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 39 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "zh:Money",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw one's salary in advance"
      ],
      "id": "en-透支-zh-verb--xymd7Uh",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "salary",
          "salary"
        ],
        [
          "in advance",
          "in advance"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "old",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(old) to draw one's salary in advance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tau³ zi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu-chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu-ki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tao³ zin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòujhih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻou⁴-chih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòu-jr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "towjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тоучжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toučži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tau jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tau³ dzi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teo³ ji¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐu̯³³ t͡siː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu-tsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taocy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu-ki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tao'ky"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ki³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁵³ ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu tsiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐu̯³³ t͡siː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ki³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁵³ ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sĩ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "透支"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 支",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 透",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Banking",
    "zh:Money"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "透支",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make an overdraft; to have a banking overdraw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "overdraft",
          "overdraft"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "banking",
          "banking"
        ],
        [
          "overdraw",
          "overdraw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overspend; to let expenditure exceed revenue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overspend",
          "overspend"
        ],
        [
          "expenditure",
          "expenditure"
        ],
        [
          "revenue",
          "revenue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw one's salary in advance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "salary",
          "salary"
        ],
        [
          "in advance",
          "in advance"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "old",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(old) to draw one's salary in advance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tau³ zi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu-chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu-ki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tao³ zin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòujhih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻou⁴-chih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòu-jr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "towjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тоучжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toučži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tau jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tau³ dzi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teo³ ji¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐu̯³³ t͡siː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu-tsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taocy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu-ki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tao'ky"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ki³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁵³ ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu tsiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐu̯³³ t͡siː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ki³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁵³ ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sĩ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "透支"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 透支 meaning in Chinese (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "透支"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "透支",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.