透心涼 in Chinese

IPA: /tʰoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tʰeu̯⁵⁵ sim²⁴ li̯oŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tʰeu¹¹ sim⁵³ lioŋ⁵⁵/ [Hailu, Hakka, Sinological-IPA, Zhudong], /tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /tʰoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/, /tʰeu̯⁵⁵ sim²⁴ li̯oŋ¹¹/, /tʰeu¹¹ sim⁵³ lioŋ⁵⁵/, /tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ²⁴/, /tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ²³/ Chinese transliterations: tòuxīnliáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄣㄌㄧㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], theu-sîm-liòng [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], teu^ˇ sim^ˋ liong [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], thàu-sim-liâng, tòuxīnliáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄊㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄣㄌㄧㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], tòusinliáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tʻou⁴-hsin¹-liang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tòu-syīn-lyáng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], towshinliang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], тоусиньлян [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tousinʹljan [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], theu-sîm-liòng [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], teu^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], ximˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], liong^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], teu⁴ xim¹ liong² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], teu^ˇ sim^ˋ liong [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Zhudong], thàu-sim-liâng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], thàu-sim-liâng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], taosimliaang [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 透心凉 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 透心涼

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "透心凉",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "透心涼",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Hakka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extremely cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-透心涼-zh-verb-scpmJpbg",
      "links": [
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwanese Hokkien, Hakka and Mandarin, figurative) extremely cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuxīnliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "theu-sîm-liòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teu^ˇ sim^ˋ liong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thàu-sim-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuxīnliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòusinliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻou⁴-hsin¹-liang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòu-syīn-lyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "towshinliang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тоусиньлян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tousinʹljan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "theu-sîm-liòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teu^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ximˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liong^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teu⁴ xim¹ liong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰeu̯⁵⁵ sim²⁴ li̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teu^ˇ sim^ˋ liong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰeu¹¹ sim⁵³ lioŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu-sim-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu-sim-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taosimliaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰeu̯⁵⁵ sim²⁴ li̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰeu¹¹ sim⁵³ lioŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "透心涼"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "透心凉",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "透心涼",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 心",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 涼",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 透",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Taiwanese Hakka",
        "Taiwanese Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese Mandarin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extremely cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwanese Hokkien, Hakka and Mandarin, figurative) extremely cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuxīnliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "theu-sîm-liòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teu^ˇ sim^ˋ liong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thàu-sim-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuxīnliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòusinliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻou⁴-hsin¹-liang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòu-syīn-lyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "towshinliang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тоусиньлян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tousinʹljan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "theu-sîm-liòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teu^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ximˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liong^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teu⁴ xim¹ liong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰeu̯⁵⁵ sim²⁴ li̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teu^ˇ sim^ˋ liong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰeu¹¹ sim⁵³ lioŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu-sim-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàu-sim-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taosimliaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰeu̯⁵⁵ sim²⁴ li̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰeu¹¹ sim⁵³ lioŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "透心涼"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"透心涼" meaning in Chinese

Verb