"近古" meaning in Chinese

See 近古 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kɐn²² kuː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kɐn²² kuː³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jìngǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gan⁶ gu² [Cantonese, Jyutping], jìngǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jìngǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chin⁴-ku³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jìn-gǔ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jinnguu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзиньгу [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czinʹgu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gahn gú [Cantonese, Yale], gan⁶ gu² [Cantonese, Pinyin], gen⁶ gu² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 近古
  1. (historiography) recent antiquity (in Chinese history, including the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties)
{
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
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      "expansion": "近古",
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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
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          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Historiography",
          "orig": "zh:Historiography",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "recent antiquity (in Chinese history, including the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties)"
      ],
      "id": "en-近古-zh-noun-iRCsM4IH",
      "links": [
        [
          "historiography",
          "historiography"
        ],
        [
          "recent",
          "recent"
        ],
        [
          "antiquity",
          "antiquity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historiography) recent antiquity (in Chinese history, including the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "historiography",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan⁶ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin⁴-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìn-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinnguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзиньгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʹgu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gahn gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan⁶ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gen⁶ gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn²² kuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn²² kuː³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "近古"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "近古",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 古",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 近",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Historiography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "recent antiquity (in Chinese history, including the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "historiography",
          "historiography"
        ],
        [
          "recent",
          "recent"
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historiography) recent antiquity (in Chinese history, including the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "historiography",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan⁶ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin⁴-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìn-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinnguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзиньгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʹgu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gahn gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan⁶ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gen⁶ gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn²² kuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn²² kuː³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "近古"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 近古 meaning in Chinese (2.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "近古"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "近古",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.