"路德" meaning in Chinese

See 路德 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /lu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lou̯²² tɐk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/, /lou̯²² tɐk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Lùdé [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lou⁶ dak¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Lùdé [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Lùdé [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Lu⁴-tê² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Lù-dé [Mandarin, Yale], Luhder [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Лудэ [Mandarin, Palladius], Ludɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], louh dāk [Cantonese, Yale], lou⁶ dak⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lou⁶ deg¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from German Luther, or English Rudd. Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|de|Luther}} German Luther, {{der|zh|en|Rudd}} English Rudd Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 路德
  1. Short for 馬丁路德/马丁路德 (Mǎdīng Lùdé, “Martin Luther”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 馬丁路德 (extra: Mǎdīng Lùdé, “Martin Luther”), 马丁路德 (extra: Mǎdīng Lùdé, “Martin Luther”) Categories (topical): Individuals
    Sense id: en-路德-zh-name-HJicJXi4 Disambiguation of Individuals: 31 20 23 6 19 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 50 6 33 9 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 41 10 26 15 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 8 20 12 5
  2. A transliteration of the German surname Luther
    Sense id: en-路德-zh-name-XS3sGbkU Categories (other): Chinese renderings of German surnames
  3. A transliteration of the English male given name Luther Categories (topical): Chinese renderings of English male given names Categories (place): Cities, Towns
    Sense id: en-路德-zh-name-kcLVRjqk Disambiguation of Cities: 16 9 37 11 27 Disambiguation of Towns: 21 10 39 12 18
  4. A transliteration of the English surname Rudd
    Sense id: en-路德-zh-name-AaRQbE9a Categories (other): Chinese renderings of English surnames
  5. Luther (name of a city or town)
    Sense id: en-路德-zh-name-OiBK9gp0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 路德宗 (Lùdézōng), 路德教, 路德教派, 路德會 (Lùdéhuì), 路德会 (Lùdéhuì), 馬丁·路德·金紀念日 (Mǎdīng Lùdé Jīn Jìniànrì), 马丁·路德·金纪念日 (Mǎdīng Lùdé Jīn Jìniànrì)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lùdézōng",
      "word": "路德宗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "路德教"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "路德教派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lùdéhuì",
      "word": "路德會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lùdéhuì",
      "word": "路德会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎdīng Lùdé Jīn Jìniànrì",
      "word": "馬丁·路德·金紀念日"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎdīng Lùdé Jīn Jìniànrì",
      "word": "马丁·路德·金纪念日"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Luther"
      },
      "expansion": "German Luther",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Rudd"
      },
      "expansion": "English Rudd",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Luther, or English Rudd.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "路德",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Mǎdīng Lùdé, “Martin Luther”",
          "word": "馬丁路德"
        },
        {
          "extra": "Mǎdīng Lùdé, “Martin Luther”",
          "word": "马丁路德"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 6 33 9 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 10 26 15 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 8 20 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 20 23 6 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "zh:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 馬丁路德/马丁路德 (Mǎdīng Lùdé, “Martin Luther”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-路德-zh-name-HJicJXi4",
      "links": [
        [
          "馬丁",
          "馬丁"
        ],
        [
          "路德",
          "路德"
        ],
        [
          "马丁",
          "马丁"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese renderings of German surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the German surname Luther"
      ],
      "id": "en-路德-zh-name-XS3sGbkU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Luther",
          "Luther#German"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Chinese renderings of English male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 37 11 27",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "zh:Cities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 39 12 18",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Towns",
          "orig": "zh:Towns",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the English male given name Luther"
      ],
      "id": "en-路德-zh-name-kcLVRjqk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Luther",
          "Luther#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese renderings of English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the English surname Rudd"
      ],
      "id": "en-路德-zh-name-AaRQbE9a",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rudd",
          "Rudd#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Luther (name of a city or town)"
      ],
      "id": "en-路德-zh-name-OiBK9gp0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Luther",
          "Luther"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lùdé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁶ dak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lùdé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lùdé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lu⁴-tê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lù-dé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Luhder"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Лудэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ludɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "louh dāk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁶ dak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁶ deg¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯²² tɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯²² tɐk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "路德"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from German",
    "Chinese terms derived from English",
    "Chinese terms derived from German",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 德",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 路",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Cities",
    "zh:Individuals",
    "zh:Towns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Lùdézōng",
      "word": "路德宗"
    },
    {
      "word": "路德教"
    },
    {
      "word": "路德教派"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lùdéhuì",
      "word": "路德會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lùdéhuì",
      "word": "路德会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎdīng Lùdé Jīn Jìniànrì",
      "word": "馬丁·路德·金紀念日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎdīng Lùdé Jīn Jìniànrì",
      "word": "马丁·路德·金纪念日"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Luther"
      },
      "expansion": "German Luther",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Rudd"
      },
      "expansion": "English Rudd",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Luther, or English Rudd.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "路德",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Mǎdīng Lùdé, “Martin Luther”",
          "word": "馬丁路德"
        },
        {
          "extra": "Mǎdīng Lùdé, “Martin Luther”",
          "word": "马丁路德"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 馬丁路德/马丁路德 (Mǎdīng Lùdé, “Martin Luther”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "馬丁",
          "馬丁"
        ],
        [
          "路德",
          "路德"
        ],
        [
          "马丁",
          "马丁"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese renderings of German surnames",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from German",
        "Chinese terms derived from German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the German surname Luther"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Luther",
          "Luther#German"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese renderings of English male given names",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from English",
        "Chinese terms derived from English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the English male given name Luther"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Luther",
          "Luther#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese renderings of English surnames",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from English",
        "Chinese terms derived from English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the English surname Rudd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rudd",
          "Rudd#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Luther (name of a city or town)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Luther",
          "Luther"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lùdé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁶ dak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lùdé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lùdé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lu⁴-tê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lù-dé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Luhder"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Лудэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ludɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "louh dāk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁶ dak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁶ deg¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯²² tɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯²² tɐk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "路德"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 路德 meaning in Chinese (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "路德"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "路德",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "路德"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "路德",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.