"足輕" meaning in Chinese

See 足輕 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡su³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡su³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zúqīng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zúqīng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄗㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], zúcing [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tsu²-chʻing¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], dzú-chīng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tzwuching [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзуцин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czucin [Mandarin, Palladius, standard] Forms: 足轻
Etymology: Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 足軽 (ashigaru). Etymology templates: {{obor|zh|ja|足軽|tr=ashigaru}} Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 足軽 (ashigaru) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 足輕
  1. (historical) ashigaru (type of foot soldier in feudal Japan) Tags: historical
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "足軽",
        "tr": "ashigaru"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 足軽 (ashigaru)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 足軽 (ashigaru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "足轻",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "足輕",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Japan",
          "orig": "zh:Japan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Military ranks",
          "orig": "zh:Military ranks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ashigaru (type of foot soldier in feudal Japan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-足輕-zh-noun-qfERTHUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "ashigaru",
          "ashigaru"
        ],
        [
          "foot soldier",
          "foot soldier#English"
        ],
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) ashigaru (type of foot soldier in feudal Japan)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zúqīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zúqīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zúcing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsu²-chʻing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzú-chīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzwuching"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзуцин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czucin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "足輕"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "足軽",
        "tr": "ashigaru"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 足軽 (ashigaru)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 足軽 (ashigaru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "足轻",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "足輕",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 足",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 輕",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Japan",
        "zh:Military ranks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ashigaru (type of foot soldier in feudal Japan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ashigaru",
          "ashigaru"
        ],
        [
          "foot soldier",
          "foot soldier#English"
        ],
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) ashigaru (type of foot soldier in feudal Japan)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zúqīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zúqīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zúcing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsu²-chʻing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzú-chīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzwuching"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзуцин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czucin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "足輕"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 足輕 meaning in Chinese (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.