See 豎 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 豎 meaning in Chinese (15.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "héng",
"sense": "vertical",
"word": "橫"
},
{
"roman": "héng",
"sense": "vertical",
"word": "横"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "橫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "横"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shù",
"word": "豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shù",
"word": "竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "提"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nà",
"word": "捺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "折"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōu",
"word": "鉤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōu",
"word": "钩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wān",
"word": "彎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wān",
"word": "弯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "斜"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "七橫八豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "七横八竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "二豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "二竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "二豎為虐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "二竖为虐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "倒橫直豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "倒横直竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàoshù",
"word": "倒豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàoshù",
"word": "倒竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàoshùhǔxū",
"word": "倒豎虎鬚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàoshùhǔxū",
"word": "倒竖虎须"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "凶豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "凶竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "剔豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "剔竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "埋杆豎柱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "埋杆竖柱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奄豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奄竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huànshù",
"word": "宦豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huànshù",
"word": "宦竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒毛直豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒毛直竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "掄眉豎目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "抡眉竖目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撅豎小人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撅竖小人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柳眉倒豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柳眉倒竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柳眉剔豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柳眉剔竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柳眉踢豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柳眉踢竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "héngqīshùbā",
"word": "橫七豎八"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "héngqīshùbā",
"word": "横七竖八"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "橫三豎四"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "横三竖四"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "橫攔豎擋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "横拦竖挡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "橫眉豎目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "横眉竖目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "橫說豎說"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "横说竖说"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "héngshù",
"word": "橫豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "héngshù",
"word": "横竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "橛豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "橛竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "橫躺豎臥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "横躺竖卧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛髮倒豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛发倒竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛髮俱豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛发俱竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛髮森豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛发森竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛髮皆豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛发皆竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牧豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牧竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "直豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "直竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "立言豎辭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "立言竖辞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蕘豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荛竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豎人毛髮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竖人毛发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùrú",
"word": "豎儒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùrú",
"word": "竖儒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豎刁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竖刁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùzǐ",
"word": "豎子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùzǐ",
"word": "竖子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豎宦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竖宦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùxīnpáng",
"word": "豎心旁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùxīnpáng",
"word": "竖心旁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùzhé",
"word": "豎折"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùzhé",
"word": "竖折"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùzhéwāngōu",
"word": "豎折彎鉤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùzhéwāngōu",
"word": "竖折弯钩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豎柱上梁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竖柱上梁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豎毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竖毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豎毛筋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竖毛筋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豎燈篙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竖灯篙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùqín",
"word": "豎琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùqín",
"word": "竖琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豎白旗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竖白旗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豎眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竖眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùlì",
"word": "豎立"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùlì",
"word": "竖立"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùdí",
"word": "豎笛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùdí",
"word": "竖笛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豎蜻蜓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竖蜻蜓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豎褐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竖褐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豎起脊梁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竖起脊梁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "賈豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贾竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "賈豎子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贾竖子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "起偃為豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "起偃为竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "踢豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "踢竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nìshù",
"word": "逆豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nìshù",
"word": "逆竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yānshù",
"word": "閹豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yānshù",
"word": "阉竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "雙眉直豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "双眉直竖"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": "OC *djoʔ"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djoʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "臤//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "臤",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "豆//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *doːs</span>"
},
"expansion": "豆 (OC *doːs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "臤",
"2": "豆",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"nocap": "y",
"t1": "",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djoʔ) : semantic 臤 + phonetic 豆 (OC *doːs)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djoʔ) : semantic 臤 + phonetic 豆 (OC *doːs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "豎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 11 15 23 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 15 17 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Perk up your ears.",
"roman": "Shùqǐ nǐmen de ěrduo.",
"text": "豎起你們的耳朵。／竖起你们的耳朵。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to erect; to make vertical"
],
"id": "en-豎-zh-character-bRXB90ho",
"links": [
[
"erect",
"erect"
],
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 2 3 5",
"roman": "shù",
"sense": "to erect",
"word": "樹"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 2 3 5",
"roman": "shù",
"sense": "to erect",
"word": "树"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 11 15 23 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 15 17 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vertical"
],
"id": "en-豎-zh-character-NNpWApQD",
"links": [
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 11 15 23 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 15 17 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upright; perpendicular to the ground"
],
"id": "en-豎-zh-character-h1a-4a02",
"links": [
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"perpendicular",
"perpendicular"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Calligraphy",
"orig": "zh:Calligraphy",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Writing",
"Culture",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Society",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 15 23 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 15 17 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "25 6 17 31 12 9",
"roman": "diǎn",
"sense": "basic character strokes",
"word": "點"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 6 17 31 12 9",
"roman": "diǎn",
"sense": "basic character strokes",
"word": "点"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vertical stroke (㇑)"
],
"id": "en-豎-zh-character-wdTOZMxY",
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"calligraphy",
"calligraphy"
],
[
"㇑",
"㇑#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese calligraphy) a vertical stroke (㇑)"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"calligraphy",
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 11 15 23 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 15 17 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attendant; boy servant"
],
"id": "en-豎-zh-character-egOzegtz",
"links": [
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
],
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) attendant; boy servant"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 15 23 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 15 17 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Shu"
],
"id": "en-豎-zh-character-Onn5RigC",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Shu",
"Shu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "su³"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "su⁶"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/søy²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzyuX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[d]oʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*djoʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/søy²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²³/"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*djoʔ/"
}
],
"word": "豎"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "héng",
"sense": "vertical",
"word": "橫"
},
{
"roman": "héng",
"sense": "vertical",
"word": "横"
}
],
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "diǎn",
"sense": "basic character strokes",
"word": "點"
},
{
"roman": "diǎn",
"sense": "basic character strokes",
"word": "点"
},
{
"word": "橫"
},
{
"word": "横"
},
{
"roman": "shù",
"word": "豎"
},
{
"roman": "shù",
"word": "竖"
},
{
"word": "提"
},
{
"roman": "nà",
"word": "捺"
},
{
"word": "撇"
},
{
"word": "折"
},
{
"roman": "gōu",
"word": "鉤"
},
{
"roman": "gōu",
"word": "钩"
},
{
"roman": "wān",
"word": "彎"
},
{
"roman": "wān",
"word": "弯"
},
{
"word": "斜"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "七橫八豎"
},
{
"word": "七横八竖"
},
{
"word": "二豎"
},
{
"word": "二竖"
},
{
"word": "二豎為虐"
},
{
"word": "二竖为虐"
},
{
"word": "倒橫直豎"
},
{
"word": "倒横直竖"
},
{
"roman": "dàoshù",
"word": "倒豎"
},
{
"roman": "dàoshù",
"word": "倒竖"
},
{
"roman": "dàoshùhǔxū",
"word": "倒豎虎鬚"
},
{
"roman": "dàoshùhǔxū",
"word": "倒竖虎须"
},
{
"word": "凶豎"
},
{
"word": "凶竖"
},
{
"word": "剔豎"
},
{
"word": "剔竖"
},
{
"word": "埋杆豎柱"
},
{
"word": "埋杆竖柱"
},
{
"word": "奄豎"
},
{
"word": "奄竖"
},
{
"roman": "huànshù",
"word": "宦豎"
},
{
"roman": "huànshù",
"word": "宦竖"
},
{
"word": "寒毛直豎"
},
{
"word": "寒毛直竖"
},
{
"word": "小豎"
},
{
"word": "小竖"
},
{
"word": "掄眉豎目"
},
{
"word": "抡眉竖目"
},
{
"word": "撅豎小人"
},
{
"word": "撅竖小人"
},
{
"word": "柳眉倒豎"
},
{
"word": "柳眉倒竖"
},
{
"word": "柳眉剔豎"
},
{
"word": "柳眉剔竖"
},
{
"word": "柳眉踢豎"
},
{
"word": "柳眉踢竖"
},
{
"word": "森豎"
},
{
"word": "森竖"
},
{
"roman": "héngqīshùbā",
"word": "橫七豎八"
},
{
"roman": "héngqīshùbā",
"word": "横七竖八"
},
{
"word": "橫三豎四"
},
{
"word": "横三竖四"
},
{
"word": "橫攔豎擋"
},
{
"word": "横拦竖挡"
},
{
"word": "橫眉豎目"
},
{
"word": "横眉竖目"
},
{
"word": "橫說豎說"
},
{
"word": "横说竖说"
},
{
"roman": "héngshù",
"word": "橫豎"
},
{
"roman": "héngshù",
"word": "横竖"
},
{
"word": "橛豎"
},
{
"word": "橛竖"
},
{
"word": "橫躺豎臥"
},
{
"word": "横躺竖卧"
},
{
"word": "毛髮倒豎"
},
{
"word": "毛发倒竖"
},
{
"word": "毛髮俱豎"
},
{
"word": "毛发俱竖"
},
{
"word": "毛髮森豎"
},
{
"word": "毛发森竖"
},
{
"word": "毛髮皆豎"
},
{
"word": "毛发皆竖"
},
{
"word": "牧豎"
},
{
"word": "牧竖"
},
{
"word": "直豎"
},
{
"word": "直竖"
},
{
"word": "立言豎辭"
},
{
"word": "立言竖辞"
},
{
"word": "蕘豎"
},
{
"word": "荛竖"
},
{
"word": "豎人毛髮"
},
{
"word": "竖人毛发"
},
{
"roman": "shùrú",
"word": "豎儒"
},
{
"roman": "shùrú",
"word": "竖儒"
},
{
"word": "豎刁"
},
{
"word": "竖刁"
},
{
"roman": "shùzǐ",
"word": "豎子"
},
{
"roman": "shùzǐ",
"word": "竖子"
},
{
"word": "豎宦"
},
{
"word": "竖宦"
},
{
"roman": "shùxīnpáng",
"word": "豎心旁"
},
{
"roman": "shùxīnpáng",
"word": "竖心旁"
},
{
"roman": "shùzhé",
"word": "豎折"
},
{
"roman": "shùzhé",
"word": "竖折"
},
{
"roman": "shùzhéwāngōu",
"word": "豎折彎鉤"
},
{
"roman": "shùzhéwāngōu",
"word": "竖折弯钩"
},
{
"word": "豎柱上梁"
},
{
"word": "竖柱上梁"
},
{
"word": "豎毛"
},
{
"word": "竖毛"
},
{
"word": "豎毛筋"
},
{
"word": "竖毛筋"
},
{
"word": "豎燈篙"
},
{
"word": "竖灯篙"
},
{
"roman": "shùqín",
"word": "豎琴"
},
{
"roman": "shùqín",
"word": "竖琴"
},
{
"word": "豎白旗"
},
{
"word": "竖白旗"
},
{
"word": "豎眼"
},
{
"word": "竖眼"
},
{
"roman": "shùlì",
"word": "豎立"
},
{
"roman": "shùlì",
"word": "竖立"
},
{
"roman": "shùdí",
"word": "豎笛"
},
{
"roman": "shùdí",
"word": "竖笛"
},
{
"word": "豎蜻蜓"
},
{
"word": "竖蜻蜓"
},
{
"word": "豎褐"
},
{
"word": "竖褐"
},
{
"word": "豎起脊梁"
},
{
"word": "竖起脊梁"
},
{
"word": "賈豎"
},
{
"word": "贾竖"
},
{
"word": "賈豎子"
},
{
"word": "贾竖子"
},
{
"word": "起偃為豎"
},
{
"word": "起偃为竖"
},
{
"word": "踢豎"
},
{
"word": "踢竖"
},
{
"roman": "nìshù",
"word": "逆豎"
},
{
"roman": "nìshù",
"word": "逆竖"
},
{
"roman": "yānshù",
"word": "閹豎"
},
{
"roman": "yānshù",
"word": "阉竖"
},
{
"word": "雙眉直豎"
},
{
"word": "双眉直竖"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": "OC *djoʔ"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djoʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "臤//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "臤",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "豆//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *doːs</span>"
},
"expansion": "豆 (OC *doːs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "臤",
"2": "豆",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"nocap": "y",
"t1": "",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djoʔ) : semantic 臤 + phonetic 豆 (OC *doːs)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djoʔ) : semantic 臤 + phonetic 豆 (OC *doːs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "豎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shù",
"sense": "to erect",
"word": "樹"
},
{
"roman": "shù",
"sense": "to erect",
"word": "树"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Perk up your ears.",
"roman": "Shùqǐ nǐmen de ěrduo.",
"text": "豎起你們的耳朵。／竖起你们的耳朵。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to erect; to make vertical"
],
"links": [
[
"erect",
"erect"
],
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vertical"
],
"links": [
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"upright; perpendicular to the ground"
],
"links": [
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"perpendicular",
"perpendicular"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Calligraphy"
],
"glosses": [
"a vertical stroke (㇑)"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"calligraphy",
"calligraphy"
],
[
"㇑",
"㇑#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese calligraphy) a vertical stroke (㇑)"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"calligraphy",
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"attendant; boy servant"
],
"links": [
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
],
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) attendant; boy servant"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Shu"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Shu",
"Shu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "su³"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "su⁶"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/søy²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzyuX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[d]oʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*djoʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/søy²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²³/"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*djoʔ/"
}
],
"word": "豎"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.