See 證明責任 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "证明责任",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "證明責任",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Epistemology",
"orig": "zh:Epistemology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "zh:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burden of proof"
],
"id": "en-證明責任-zh-noun-3L0dazUB",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"epistemology",
"epistemology"
],
[
"burden of proof",
"burden of proof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, epistemology) burden of proof"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jǔzhèng zérèn",
"word": "舉證責任／举证责任"
},
{
"roman": "jǔzhèng zérèn",
"word": "舉證責任"
},
{
"roman": "jǔzhèng zérèn",
"word": "举证责任"
}
],
"topics": [
"epistemology",
"human-sciences",
"law",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngmíng zérèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄗㄜˊ ㄖㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zing³ ming⁴ zaak³ jam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngmíng zérèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄗㄜˊ ㄖㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhèngmíng zérèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chêng⁴-ming² tsê²-jên⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jèng-míng dzé-rèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jenqming tzerrenn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэнмин цзэжэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnmin czɛžɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ t͡sɤ³⁵ ʐən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jing mìhng jaak yahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzing³ ming⁴ dzaak⁸ jam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jing³ ming⁴ zag³ yem⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹ t͡saːk̚³ jɐm²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ t͡sɤ³⁵ ʐən⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹ t͡saːk̚³ jɐm²²/"
}
],
"word": "證明責任"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "证明责任",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "證明責任",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 任",
"Chinese terms spelled with 明",
"Chinese terms spelled with 證",
"Chinese terms spelled with 責",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Epistemology",
"zh:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"burden of proof"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"epistemology",
"epistemology"
],
[
"burden of proof",
"burden of proof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, epistemology) burden of proof"
],
"topics": [
"epistemology",
"human-sciences",
"law",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngmíng zérèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄗㄜˊ ㄖㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zing³ ming⁴ zaak³ jam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngmíng zérèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄗㄜˊ ㄖㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhèngmíng zérèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chêng⁴-ming² tsê²-jên⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jèng-míng dzé-rèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jenqming tzerrenn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэнмин цзэжэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnmin czɛžɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ t͡sɤ³⁵ ʐən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jing mìhng jaak yahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzing³ ming⁴ dzaak⁸ jam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jing³ ming⁴ zag³ yem⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹ t͡saːk̚³ jɐm²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ t͡sɤ³⁵ ʐən⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹ t͡saːk̚³ jɐm²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jǔzhèng zérèn",
"word": "舉證責任／举证责任"
},
{
"roman": "jǔzhèng zérèn",
"word": "舉證責任"
},
{
"roman": "jǔzhèng zérèn",
"word": "举证责任"
}
],
"word": "證明責任"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 證明責任 meaning in Chinese (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"證明責任"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "證明責任",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.