"訓詁" meaning in Chinese

See 訓詁 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕyn⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɐn³³ kuː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hun²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɕyn⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /fɐn³³ kuː³⁵/, /hun²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁵³/, /hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xùngǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄩㄣˋ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fan³ gu² [Cantonese, Jyutping], hùn-kó͘, xùngǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], syùngǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsün⁴-ku³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syùn-gǔ [Mandarin, Yale], shiunnguu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сюньгу [Mandarin, Palladius], sjunʹgu [Mandarin, Palladius], fan gú [Cantonese, Yale], fan³ gu² [Cantonese, Pinyin], fen³ gu² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hùn-kó͘ [Hokkien, POJ], hùn-kóo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], huonkor [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 訓詁
  1. Classical Chinese text studies Synonyms (Classical Chinese text studies): 訓詁學 (xùngǔxué), 训诂学 (xùngǔxué)
    Sense id: en-訓詁-zh-noun-ZXdYGcP1 Disambiguation of 'Classical Chinese text studies': 100 0
  2. exegesis; scholium
    Sense id: en-訓詁-zh-noun-bWVGsnMR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 訓詁家 (xùngǔjiā), 训诂家 (xùngǔjiā)

Verb

IPA: /ɕyn⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɐn³³ kuː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hun²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɕyn⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /fɐn³³ kuː³⁵/, /hun²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁵³/, /hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xùngǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄩㄣˋ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fan³ gu² [Cantonese, Jyutping], hùn-kó͘, xùngǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], syùngǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsün⁴-ku³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syùn-gǔ [Mandarin, Yale], shiunnguu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сюньгу [Mandarin, Palladius], sjunʹgu [Mandarin, Palladius], fan gú [Cantonese, Yale], fan³ gu² [Cantonese, Pinyin], fen³ gu² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hùn-kó͘ [Hokkien, POJ], hùn-kóo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], huonkor [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 訓詁
  1. to interpret the meaning of characters, words and phrases in Classical Chinese texts
    Sense id: en-訓詁-zh-verb-7u6RTqBR Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 訓詁 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "訓詁",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to interpret the meaning of characters, words and phrases in Classical Chinese texts"
      ],
      "id": "en-訓詁-zh-verb-7u6RTqBR",
      "links": [
        [
          "interpret",
          "interpret"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "phrase",
          "phrase"
        ],
        [
          "Classical Chinese",
          "Classical Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xùngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "hùn-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xùngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syùngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsün⁴-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syùn-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiunnguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюньгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjunʹgu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³ kuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn-kóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huonkor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³ kuː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "訓詁"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xùngǔjiā",
      "word": "訓詁家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xùngǔjiā",
      "word": "训诂家"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "訓詁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Classical Chinese text studies"
      ],
      "id": "en-訓詁-zh-noun-ZXdYGcP1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Chinese",
          "Classical Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "studies",
          "studies"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "xùngǔxué",
          "sense": "Classical Chinese text studies",
          "word": "訓詁學"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "xùngǔxué",
          "sense": "Classical Chinese text studies",
          "word": "训诂学"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exegesis; scholium"
      ],
      "id": "en-訓詁-zh-noun-bWVGsnMR",
      "links": [
        [
          "exegesis",
          "exegesis"
        ],
        [
          "scholium",
          "scholium"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xùngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "hùn-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xùngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syùngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsün⁴-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syùn-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiunnguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюньгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjunʹgu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³ kuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn-kóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huonkor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³ kuː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "訓詁"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "訓詁",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to interpret the meaning of characters, words and phrases in Classical Chinese texts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interpret",
          "interpret"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "phrase",
          "phrase"
        ],
        [
          "Classical Chinese",
          "Classical Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xùngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "hùn-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xùngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syùngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsün⁴-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syùn-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiunnguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюньгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjunʹgu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³ kuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn-kóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huonkor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³ kuː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "訓詁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xùngǔjiā",
      "word": "訓詁家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùngǔjiā",
      "word": "训诂家"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "訓詁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Classical Chinese text studies"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Chinese",
          "Classical Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "studies",
          "studies"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exegesis; scholium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exegesis",
          "exegesis"
        ],
        [
          "scholium",
          "scholium"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xùngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "hùn-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xùngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syùngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsün⁴-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syùn-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiunnguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюньгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjunʹgu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³ kuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn-kóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huonkor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³ kuː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xùngǔxué",
      "sense": "Classical Chinese text studies",
      "word": "訓詁學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùngǔxué",
      "sense": "Classical Chinese text studies",
      "word": "训诂学"
    }
  ],
  "word": "訓詁"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.