"觿" meaning in Chinese

See 觿 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷʰɐi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fɐi̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi⁵⁵/, /kʷʰɐi̯²¹/, /fɐi̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: xī [Mandarin, Pinyin], xi¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kwai⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fai¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], si [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsi¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syī [Mandarin, Yale], shi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], си [Mandarin, Palladius], si [Mandarin, Palladius], kwàih [Cantonese, Yale], fāi [Cantonese, Yale], kwai⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fai¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kuei⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fei¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], xjwie [Middle-Chinese], hwej [Middle-Chinese], /*qʷʰe/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qʰʷe/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷe) : semantic 角 (“horn”) + phonetic 巂 (). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *qʰʷe}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷe), {{m|zh|角//||horn|tr=-}} 角 (“horn”), {{m|zh|巂//|||tr=}} 巂 (), {{Han compound|角|巂|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=horn}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷe) : semantic 角 (“horn”) + phonetic 巂 () Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 觿
  1. (historical) fid; bodkin; awl (initially made of bone or ivory and used to untie knots, later made of jade and used as an ornament) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-觿-zh-character-I1xphP7n Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Han phono-semantic compounds Derived forms: 佩觿, 大觿, 小觿, 玉觿, 觜觿, 觿年, 觿歲, 觿岁, 觿礪, 觿砺, 觿解, 觿辰, 金斷觿決, 金断觿决, 韘觿, 𱂊觿

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 觿 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qʰʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷe)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "角//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "角 (“horn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "巂//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "巂 ()",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "角",
        "2": "巂",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷe) : semantic 角 (“horn”) + phonetic 巂 ()",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷe) : semantic 角 (“horn”) + phonetic 巂 ().",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "觿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "佩觿"
        },
        {
          "word": "大觿"
        },
        {
          "word": "小觿"
        },
        {
          "word": "玉觿"
        },
        {
          "word": "觜觿"
        },
        {
          "word": "觿年"
        },
        {
          "word": "觿歲"
        },
        {
          "word": "觿岁"
        },
        {
          "word": "觿礪"
        },
        {
          "word": "觿砺"
        },
        {
          "word": "觿解"
        },
        {
          "word": "觿辰"
        },
        {
          "word": "金斷觿決"
        },
        {
          "word": "金断觿决"
        },
        {
          "word": "韘觿"
        },
        {
          "word": "𱂊觿"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fid; bodkin; awl (initially made of bone or ivory and used to untie knots, later made of jade and used as an ornament)"
      ],
      "id": "en-觿-zh-character-I1xphP7n",
      "links": [
        [
          "fid",
          "fid"
        ],
        [
          "bodkin",
          "bodkin"
        ],
        [
          "awl",
          "awl"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ],
        [
          "untie",
          "untie"
        ],
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "jade",
          "jade"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) fid; bodkin; awl (initially made of bone or ivory and used to untie knots, later made of jade and used as an ornament)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "си"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwàih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xjwie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷʰe/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰʷe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷʰe/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰʷe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "觿"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "佩觿"
    },
    {
      "word": "大觿"
    },
    {
      "word": "小觿"
    },
    {
      "word": "玉觿"
    },
    {
      "word": "觜觿"
    },
    {
      "word": "觿年"
    },
    {
      "word": "觿歲"
    },
    {
      "word": "觿岁"
    },
    {
      "word": "觿礪"
    },
    {
      "word": "觿砺"
    },
    {
      "word": "觿解"
    },
    {
      "word": "觿辰"
    },
    {
      "word": "金斷觿決"
    },
    {
      "word": "金断觿决"
    },
    {
      "word": "韘觿"
    },
    {
      "word": "𱂊觿"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qʰʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷe)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "角//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "角 (“horn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "巂//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "巂 ()",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "角",
        "2": "巂",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷe) : semantic 角 (“horn”) + phonetic 巂 ()",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷe) : semantic 角 (“horn”) + phonetic 巂 ().",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "觿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fid; bodkin; awl (initially made of bone or ivory and used to untie knots, later made of jade and used as an ornament)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fid",
          "fid"
        ],
        [
          "bodkin",
          "bodkin"
        ],
        [
          "awl",
          "awl"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ],
        [
          "untie",
          "untie"
        ],
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "jade",
          "jade"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) fid; bodkin; awl (initially made of bone or ivory and used to untie knots, later made of jade and used as an ornament)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "си"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwàih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xjwie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷʰe/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰʷe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷʰe/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰʷe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "觿"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "觿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "觿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "觿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "觿",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.