"襲" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ɕi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡saːp̚²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɐp̚²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /sip̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /siʔ⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /sip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /sip̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /sit̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /sip̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi³⁵/, /t͡saːp̚²/, /t͡sɐp̚²/, /sip̚⁵/, /siʔ⁵/, /sip̚⁴/, /sip̚²⁴/, /sit̚¹²¹/, /sip̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xí [Mandarin, Pinyin], xi² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zaap⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zap⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xib⁶ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], sĭk, si̍p [Hokkien, POJ], si̍t [Hokkien, POJ], sib⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], xí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsi² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syí [Mandarin, Yale], shyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], си [Mandarin, Palladius], si [Mandarin, Palladius], zaap⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], zap⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], jaahp [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], jahp [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dzaap⁹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], dzap⁹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], zab⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], zeb⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], sĭk [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], si̍p [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sip [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], si̍t [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sit [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], si̍p [POJ, Teochew], zip [Middle-Chinese], /*sə-l[ə]p/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*sə.l[ə]p/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ljɯb/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: , 𧟟, , 𧟛
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ljɯb) : phonetic 龖 (OC *l'ɯːb) + semantic 衣 (“cloth”). The bronze inscription and Shuowen zhouwen forms were in the form of 𧟟. The Shuowen small seal script form and subsquent forms are in the form of 襲, as the phonetic component 龖 has been reduced to 龍. Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ljɯb}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ljɯb), {{Han compound|龖|衣|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc|t2=cloth}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ljɯb) : phonetic 龖 (OC *l'ɯːb) + semantic 衣 (“cloth”), {{zh-l|*𧟟}} 𧟟, {{lang|zh|襲}} 襲, {{och-l|*龖}} 龖, {{zh-l|*龍}} 龍 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 襲
  1. to attack; to raid
    Sense id: en-襲-zh-character-mIaQAXAw Categories (other): Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 23 6 22 16 17
  2. to follow the pattern; to carry on as before
    Sense id: en-襲-zh-character-3QMHh9PJ Categories (other): Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Eastern Min classifiers, Old Chinese classifiers Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 23 6 22 16 17 Disambiguation of Eastern Min classifiers: 9 13 3 16 30 29 Disambiguation of Old Chinese classifiers: 6 10 1 12 36 34
  3. to lap over; to superpose
    Sense id: en-襲-zh-character-qd-u57uX
  4. to inherit
    Sense id: en-襲-zh-character-Qjd~UyoK Categories (other): Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Eastern Min classifiers, Old Chinese classifiers Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 23 6 22 16 17 Disambiguation of Eastern Min classifiers: 9 13 3 16 30 29 Disambiguation of Old Chinese classifiers: 6 10 1 12 36 34
  5. Classifier for a suit or set of clothes.
    Sense id: en-襲-zh-character-oQYnfXb~ Categories (other): Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Eastern Min classifiers, Middle Chinese classifiers, Old Chinese classifiers Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 23 6 22 16 17 Disambiguation of Eastern Min classifiers: 9 13 3 16 30 29 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese classifiers: 6 11 1 13 38 31 Disambiguation of Old Chinese classifiers: 6 10 1 12 36 34
  6. a surname
    Sense id: en-襲-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Eastern Min classifiers, Eastern Min hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese classifiers, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 23 6 22 16 17 Disambiguation of Eastern Min classifiers: 9 13 3 16 30 29 Disambiguation of Eastern Min hanzi: 14 16 4 18 13 35 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 12 17 0 13 13 46 Disambiguation of Old Chinese classifiers: 6 10 1 12 36 34 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 11 15 0 11 11 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 12 16 5 14 11 27 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 世襲 (shìxí), 世袭 (shìxí), 什襲, 什袭, 什襲珍藏, 什袭珍藏, 來襲 (láixí), 来袭 (láixí), 侵襲 (qīnxí), 侵袭 (qīnxí), 偷襲 (tōuxí), 偷袭 (tōuxí), 剽襲, 剽袭, 勞師襲遠, 劳师袭远, 勦襲, 剿袭, 吹襲 (chuīxí), 吹袭 (chuīxí), 因襲 (yīnxí), 因袭 (yīnxí), 夜襲 (yèxí), 夜袭 (yèxí), 奇襲 (qíxí), 奇袭 (qíxí), 寒氣襲人, 寒气袭人, 封襲, 封袭, 廕襲, 荫袭, 抄襲 (chāoxí), 抄袭 (chāoxí), 承襲 (chéngxí), 承袭 (chéngxí), 掩襲 (yǎnxí), 掩袭 (yǎnxí), 東抄西襲, 东抄西袭, 河川襲奪, 河川袭夺, 沿襲 (yánxí), 沿袭 (yánxí), 異香襲人, 异香袭人, 相襲, 相袭, 空襲 (kōngxí), 空袭 (kōngxí), 空襲警報, 空袭警报, 突然襲擊 (tūránxíjī), 突然袭击 (tūránxíjī), 突襲 (tūxí), 突袭 (tūxí), 葺襲, 葺袭, 蔭襲, 襲人, 袭人, 襲人故智, 袭人故智, 襲以成俗, 袭以成俗, 襲位, 袭位, 襲取 (xíqǔ), 袭取 (xíqǔ), 襲吉, 袭吉, 襲奪, 袭夺, 襲奪河, 袭夺河, 襲封, 袭封, 襲捲, 袭卷, 襲擊 (xíjī), 袭击 (xíjī), 襲步, 袭步, 襲用 (xíyòng), 袭用 (xíyòng), 襲跡, 袭迹, 襲逆, 袭逆, 襲逮, 袭逮, 襲雜, 袭杂, 蹈常襲故 (dǎochángxígù), 蹈常袭故 (dǎochángxígù), 蹈襲 (dǎoxí), 蹈袭 (dǎoxí), 蹈襲故常 (dǎoxígùcháng), 蹈袭故常 (dǎoxígùcháng), 進襲, 进袭, 重規襲矩, 重规袭矩, 雜襲, 杂袭

Character

IPA: /su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /su⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: su, su [Hokkien, POJ], su [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: , 𧟟, , 𧟛
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 襲
  1. (Hokkien) Alternative form of 軀/躯 (su, “Classifier for sets of clothing”) Tags: Hokkien, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: su, “Classifier for sets of clothing”), (extra: su, “Classifier for sets of clothing”)
    Sense id: en-襲-zh-character-QI9jE~cV Categories (other): Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Hokkien Chinese, Chinese classifiers, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi Disambiguation of Chinese classifiers: 1 4 1 7 33 11 43 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 7 14 4 16 13 15 32 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 7 14 0 0 11 20 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shìxí",
      "word": "世襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shìxí",
      "word": "世袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "什襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "什袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "什襲珍藏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "什袭珍藏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "láixí",
      "word": "來襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "láixí",
      "word": "来袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnxí",
      "word": "侵襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnxí",
      "word": "侵袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tōuxí",
      "word": "偷襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tōuxí",
      "word": "偷袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "剽襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "剽袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "勞師襲遠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "劳师袭远"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "勦襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "剿袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuīxí",
      "word": "吹襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuīxí",
      "word": "吹袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīnxí",
      "word": "因襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīnxí",
      "word": "因袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yèxí",
      "word": "夜襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yèxí",
      "word": "夜袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíxí",
      "word": "奇襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíxí",
      "word": "奇袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "寒氣襲人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "寒气袭人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "封襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "封袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "廕襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "荫袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chāoxí",
      "word": "抄襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chāoxí",
      "word": "抄袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxí",
      "word": "承襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxí",
      "word": "承袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǎnxí",
      "word": "掩襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǎnxí",
      "word": "掩袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "東抄西襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "东抄西袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "河川襲奪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "河川袭夺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "沿襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "沿袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "異香襲人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "异香袭人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "相襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "相袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōngxí",
      "word": "空襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōngxí",
      "word": "空袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "空襲警報"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "空袭警报"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūránxíjī",
      "word": "突然襲擊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūránxíjī",
      "word": "突然袭击"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūxí",
      "word": "突襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūxí",
      "word": "突袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "葺襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "葺袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蔭襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲人故智"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭人故智"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲以成俗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭以成俗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xíqǔ",
      "word": "襲取"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xíqǔ",
      "word": "袭取"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲吉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭吉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲奪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭夺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲奪河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭夺河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲封"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭封"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲捲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭卷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xíjī",
      "word": "襲擊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xíjī",
      "word": "袭击"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲步"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭步"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xíyòng",
      "word": "襲用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xíyòng",
      "word": "袭用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲跡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭迹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲逮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭逮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲雜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭杂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎochángxígù",
      "word": "蹈常襲故"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎochángxígù",
      "word": "蹈常袭故"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎoxí",
      "word": "蹈襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎoxí",
      "word": "蹈袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎoxígùcháng",
      "word": "蹈襲故常"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎoxígùcháng",
      "word": "蹈袭故常"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "進襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "进袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "重規襲矩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "重规袭矩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雜襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "杂袭"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ljɯb"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ljɯb)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "龖",
        "2": "衣",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ljɯb) : phonetic 龖 (OC *l'ɯːb) + semantic 衣 (“cloth”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*𧟟"
      },
      "expansion": "𧟟",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "襲"
      },
      "expansion": "襲",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*龖"
      },
      "expansion": "龖",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*龍"
      },
      "expansion": "龍",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ljɯb) : phonetic 龖 (OC *l'ɯːb) + semantic 衣 (“cloth”).\nThe bronze inscription and Shuowen zhouwen forms were in the form of 𧟟. The Shuowen small seal script form and subsquent forms are in the form of 襲, as the phonetic component 龖 has been reduced to 龍.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "袭",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧟟"
    },
    {
      "form": "㦻"
    },
    {
      "form": "𧟛"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "襲",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 6 22 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to attack; to raid"
      ],
      "id": "en-襲-zh-character-mIaQAXAw",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "raid",
          "raid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 6 22 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 3 16 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 1 12 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to follow the pattern; to carry on as before"
      ],
      "id": "en-襲-zh-character-3QMHh9PJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lap over; to superpose"
      ],
      "id": "en-襲-zh-character-qd-u57uX",
      "links": [
        [
          "lap",
          "lap"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "superpose",
          "superpose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 6 22 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 3 16 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 1 12 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In neither high nor low offices should here be an automatic hereditary succession to the office, rank, lands or emoluments of officials.",
          "ref": "From: The Book of Lord Shang, circa 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on J.J.L. Duyvendak's version",
          "roman": "Wú guìjiàn, shī xí qí guāncháng zhī guānjuétiánlù. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "無貴賤,尸襲其官長之官爵田祿。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n无贵贱,尸袭其官长之官爵田禄。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inherit"
      ],
      "id": "en-襲-zh-character-Qjd~UyoK",
      "links": [
        [
          "inherit",
          "inherit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 6 22 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 3 16 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 1 13 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 1 12 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for a suit or set of clothes."
      ],
      "id": "en-襲-zh-character-oQYnfXb~",
      "links": [
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 6 22 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 3 16 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 4 18 13 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 0 13 13 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 1 12 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 0 11 11 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 5 14 11 27 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-襲-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xib⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sĭk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sib⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "си"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzaap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zab⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeb⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sip"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zip"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sə-l[ə]p/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sə.l[ə]p/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ljɯb/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ljɯb/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shuowen"
  ],
  "word": "襲"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "袭",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧟟"
    },
    {
      "form": "㦻"
    },
    {
      "form": "𧟛"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "襲",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "su, “Classifier for sets of clothing”",
          "word": "軀"
        },
        {
          "extra": "su, “Classifier for sets of clothing”",
          "word": "躯"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 1 7 33 11 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 14 4 16 13 15 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 14 0 0 11 20 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 軀/躯 (su, “Classifier for sets of clothing”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-襲-zh-character-QI9jE~cV",
      "links": [
        [
          "軀",
          "軀#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "躯",
          "躯#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "sets",
          "sets"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) Alternative form of 軀/躯 (su, “Classifier for sets of clothing”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "襲"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese classifiers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 襲",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min classifiers",
    "Eastern Min hanzi",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese classifiers",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese classifiers",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shìxí",
      "word": "世襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìxí",
      "word": "世袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "什襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "什袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "什襲珍藏"
    },
    {
      "word": "什袭珍藏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láixí",
      "word": "來襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láixí",
      "word": "来袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnxí",
      "word": "侵襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnxí",
      "word": "侵袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōuxí",
      "word": "偷襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōuxí",
      "word": "偷袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "剽襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "剽袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "勞師襲遠"
    },
    {
      "word": "劳师袭远"
    },
    {
      "word": "勦襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "剿袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuīxí",
      "word": "吹襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuīxí",
      "word": "吹袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnxí",
      "word": "因襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnxí",
      "word": "因袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yèxí",
      "word": "夜襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yèxí",
      "word": "夜袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíxí",
      "word": "奇襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíxí",
      "word": "奇袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "寒氣襲人"
    },
    {
      "word": "寒气袭人"
    },
    {
      "word": "封襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "封袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "廕襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "荫袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chāoxí",
      "word": "抄襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chāoxí",
      "word": "抄袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxí",
      "word": "承襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxí",
      "word": "承袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎnxí",
      "word": "掩襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎnxí",
      "word": "掩袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "東抄西襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "东抄西袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "河川襲奪"
    },
    {
      "word": "河川袭夺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "沿襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "沿袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "異香襲人"
    },
    {
      "word": "异香袭人"
    },
    {
      "word": "相襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "相袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōngxí",
      "word": "空襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōngxí",
      "word": "空袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "空襲警報"
    },
    {
      "word": "空袭警报"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūránxíjī",
      "word": "突然襲擊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūránxíjī",
      "word": "突然袭击"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūxí",
      "word": "突襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūxí",
      "word": "突袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "葺襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "葺袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "蔭襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲人"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭人"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲人故智"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭人故智"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲以成俗"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭以成俗"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲位"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíqǔ",
      "word": "襲取"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíqǔ",
      "word": "袭取"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲吉"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭吉"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲奪"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭夺"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲奪河"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭夺河"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲封"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭封"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲捲"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭卷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíjī",
      "word": "襲擊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíjī",
      "word": "袭击"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲步"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭步"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíyòng",
      "word": "襲用"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíyòng",
      "word": "袭用"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲跡"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭迹"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲逮"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭逮"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲雜"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭杂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎochángxígù",
      "word": "蹈常襲故"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎochángxígù",
      "word": "蹈常袭故"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎoxí",
      "word": "蹈襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎoxí",
      "word": "蹈袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎoxígùcháng",
      "word": "蹈襲故常"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎoxígùcháng",
      "word": "蹈袭故常"
    },
    {
      "word": "進襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "进袭"
    },
    {
      "word": "重規襲矩"
    },
    {
      "word": "重规袭矩"
    },
    {
      "word": "雜襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "杂袭"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ljɯb"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ljɯb)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "龖",
        "2": "衣",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ljɯb) : phonetic 龖 (OC *l'ɯːb) + semantic 衣 (“cloth”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*𧟟"
      },
      "expansion": "𧟟",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "襲"
      },
      "expansion": "襲",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*龖"
      },
      "expansion": "龖",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*龍"
      },
      "expansion": "龍",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ljɯb) : phonetic 龖 (OC *l'ɯːb) + semantic 衣 (“cloth”).\nThe bronze inscription and Shuowen zhouwen forms were in the form of 𧟟. The Shuowen small seal script form and subsquent forms are in the form of 襲, as the phonetic component 龖 has been reduced to 龍.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "袭",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧟟"
    },
    {
      "form": "㦻"
    },
    {
      "form": "𧟛"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "襲",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attack; to raid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "raid",
          "raid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to follow the pattern; to carry on as before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lap over; to superpose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lap",
          "lap"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "superpose",
          "superpose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In neither high nor low offices should here be an automatic hereditary succession to the office, rank, lands or emoluments of officials.",
          "ref": "From: The Book of Lord Shang, circa 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on J.J.L. Duyvendak's version",
          "roman": "Wú guìjiàn, shī xí qí guāncháng zhī guānjuétiánlù. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "無貴賤,尸襲其官長之官爵田祿。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n无贵贱,尸袭其官长之官爵田禄。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inherit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inherit",
          "inherit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for a suit or set of clothes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xib⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sĭk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sib⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "си"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzaap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zab⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeb⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sip"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zip"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sə-l[ə]p/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sə.l[ə]p/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ljɯb/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ljɯb/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shuowen"
  ],
  "word": "襲"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese classifiers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 襲",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "袭",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧟟"
    },
    {
      "form": "㦻"
    },
    {
      "form": "𧟛"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "襲",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "su, “Classifier for sets of clothing”",
          "word": "軀"
        },
        {
          "extra": "su, “Classifier for sets of clothing”",
          "word": "躯"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 軀/躯 (su, “Classifier for sets of clothing”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "軀",
          "軀#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "躯",
          "躯#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "sets",
          "sets"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) Alternative form of 軀/躯 (su, “Classifier for sets of clothing”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "襲"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 襲 meaning in Chinese (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "襲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "襲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "襲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "襲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "襲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "襲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "襲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "襲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "襲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "襲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "襲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "襲",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.