See 襄陽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Xiangyang",
"3": "Siangyang",
"4": "Siang-yang",
"5": "Hsiang-yang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Xiangyang, Siangyang, Siang-yang, Hsiang-yang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Xiangyang, Siangyang, Siang-yang, Hsiang-yang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "襄"
},
"expansion": "襄 (xiāng)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "陽",
"2": "sunny"
},
"expansion": "陽／阳 (yáng, “sunny”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Surprisingly unclear.\n襄 (xiāng) is speculated to imply \"tall and prone to floods\", which is recorded in the Book of Documents. The city precincts received chronic floods up until the 1930's.\nThe term 陽／阳 (yáng, “sunny”) is typically used to refer to establishments on the north bank of a river or the south side of a mountain. Xiangyang is, however, situated north of Mount Hua and on the south bank of the Han River. The settlement north of the Han is Fancheng).\nSeveral theories have been proposed, though very little geographical evidence has been found for any of them. Some include:\n* The Han River may have flowed south of Xiangyang, hence the modern-day bend just east of the city\n* There was a small river called the Xiang that used to flow south of the city\n* There was a \"Mount Xiang\" in the past that was north of Xiangyang",
"forms": [
{
"form": "襄阳",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "襄陽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Hubei",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Hubei",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Hubei",
"orig": "zh:Places in Hubei",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 25 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"orig": "zh:Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"parents": [
"Places",
"China",
"Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"Names",
"Asia",
"Fiction",
"Literature",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Artistic works",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Art",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Xiangyang (a prefecture-level city in Hubei, China)"
],
"id": "en-襄陽-zh-name-ffEEO~jy",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Xiangyang",
"Xiangyang#English"
],
[
"Hubei",
"Hubei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Xiangyang (a prefecture-level city in Hubei, China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Hubei",
"orig": "zh:Places in Hubei",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(historical) Xiangyang (a district of Xiangfan, Hubei, China)"
],
"id": "en-襄陽-zh-name-wCw3yEYs",
"links": [
[
"區",
"區#Chinese"
],
[
"Xiangyang",
"Xiangyang#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Xiangfan",
"Xiangfan#English"
],
[
"Hubei",
"Hubei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～區) (historical) Xiangyang (a district of Xiangfan, Hubei, China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Counties of South Korea",
"orig": "zh:Counties of South Korea",
"parents": [
"Counties",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Gangwon Province",
"orig": "zh:Places in Gangwon Province",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in South Korea",
"orig": "zh:Places in South Korea",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yangyang (a county of Gangwon Province, South Korea)"
],
"id": "en-襄陽-zh-name-twIq0mBg",
"links": [
[
"郡",
"郡#Chinese"
],
[
"Yangyang",
"Yangyang#English"
],
[
"Gangwon",
"Gangwon#English"
],
[
"South Korea",
"South Korea#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～郡) Yangyang (a county of Gangwon Province, South Korea)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xiāngyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤ ㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Siŏng-iòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Siong-iông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹shian-yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xiāngyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Siangyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsiang¹-yang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Syāng-yáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shiangyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Сянъян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Sjanʺjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Siŏng-iòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siong-iông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siong-iông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siong'ioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ iɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹shian-yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shian^平 yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹xian-hhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕiã⁵⁵ ɦiã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ iɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiã⁵⁵ ɦiã²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Xiāngfán",
"word": "襄樊"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Book of Documents",
"Fancheng",
"Han River (Hubei and Shaanxi)",
"Mount Hua"
],
"word": "襄陽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 襄",
"Chinese terms spelled with 陽",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Xiangyang",
"3": "Siangyang",
"4": "Siang-yang",
"5": "Hsiang-yang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Xiangyang, Siangyang, Siang-yang, Hsiang-yang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Xiangyang, Siangyang, Siang-yang, Hsiang-yang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "襄"
},
"expansion": "襄 (xiāng)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "陽",
"2": "sunny"
},
"expansion": "陽／阳 (yáng, “sunny”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Surprisingly unclear.\n襄 (xiāng) is speculated to imply \"tall and prone to floods\", which is recorded in the Book of Documents. The city precincts received chronic floods up until the 1930's.\nThe term 陽／阳 (yáng, “sunny”) is typically used to refer to establishments on the north bank of a river or the south side of a mountain. Xiangyang is, however, situated north of Mount Hua and on the south bank of the Han River. The settlement north of the Han is Fancheng).\nSeveral theories have been proposed, though very little geographical evidence has been found for any of them. Some include:\n* The Han River may have flowed south of Xiangyang, hence the modern-day bend just east of the city\n* There was a small river called the Xiang that used to flow south of the city\n* There was a \"Mount Xiang\" in the past that was north of Xiangyang",
"forms": [
{
"form": "襄阳",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "襄陽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Cities in Hubei",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Hubei"
],
"glosses": [
"Xiangyang (a prefecture-level city in Hubei, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Xiangyang",
"Xiangyang#English"
],
[
"Hubei",
"Hubei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Xiangyang (a prefecture-level city in Hubei, China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Hubei"
],
"glosses": [
"(historical) Xiangyang (a district of Xiangfan, Hubei, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"區",
"區#Chinese"
],
[
"Xiangyang",
"Xiangyang#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Xiangfan",
"Xiangfan#English"
],
[
"Hubei",
"Hubei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～區) (historical) Xiangyang (a district of Xiangfan, Hubei, China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Counties of South Korea",
"zh:Places in Gangwon Province",
"zh:Places in South Korea"
],
"glosses": [
"Yangyang (a county of Gangwon Province, South Korea)"
],
"links": [
[
"郡",
"郡#Chinese"
],
[
"Yangyang",
"Yangyang#English"
],
[
"Gangwon",
"Gangwon#English"
],
[
"South Korea",
"South Korea#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～郡) Yangyang (a county of Gangwon Province, South Korea)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xiāngyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤ ㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Siŏng-iòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Siong-iông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹shian-yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xiāngyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Siangyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsiang¹-yang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Syāng-yáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shiangyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Сянъян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Sjanʺjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Siŏng-iòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siong-iông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siong-iông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siong'ioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ iɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹shian-yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shian^平 yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹xian-hhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕiã⁵⁵ ɦiã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ iɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiã⁵⁵ ɦiã²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Xiāngfán",
"word": "襄樊"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Book of Documents",
"Fancheng",
"Han River (Hubei and Shaanxi)",
"Mount Hua"
],
"word": "襄陽"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 襄陽 meaning in Chinese (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～區",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～區",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～郡",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～郡",
"path": [
"襄陽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "襄陽",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.