"褦" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /naɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /naːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lɛː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /nɔːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /naɪ̯⁵¹/, /naːi̯²²/, /lɛː¹³/, /nɔːi̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: nài [Mandarin, Pinyin], nai⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], naai⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], le⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], noi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], nai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nài [Mandarin, Yale], nay [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], най [Mandarin, Palladius], naj [Mandarin, Palladius], naaih [Cantonese, Yale], léh [Cantonese, Yale], noih [Cantonese, Yale], naai⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], le⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], noi⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], nai⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lé⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], noi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 褦
  1. Asian conical hat
    Sense id: en-褦-zh-character-bUh6JeDB Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 69 1 6 1 0 22
  2. foolish; incapable
    Sense id: en-褦-zh-character-rrUFEC5y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 褦襶
Etymology number: 1

Character

IPA: /nɐŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lɐŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /nɐŋ³³/, /lɐŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: nang³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lang³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nang [Cantonese, Yale], lang [Cantonese, Yale], nang³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lang³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], neng³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], leng³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Compare Zhuang nangq (“to bring into trouble; to involve; to drag in”) and Zhuang nanaengq (“relationship; connection”). Etymology templates: {{cog|za|nangq||to bring into trouble; to involve; to drag in}} Zhuang nangq (“to bring into trouble; to involve; to drag in”), {{cog|za|nanaengq||relationship; connection}} Zhuang nanaengq (“relationship; connection”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 褦
  1. to bring along; to carry along Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-褦-zh-character-~X7r44iy
  2. to tie; to fasten Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-褦-zh-character-cafq6niE
  3. connection Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-褦-zh-character-s42dFow6
  4. Classifier for strung, bunched or clustered objects. Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-褦-zh-character-jPW5YNNc Categories (other): Chinese classifiers Disambiguation of Chinese classifiers: 40 2 0 0 0 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 一抽二褦 (jat1 cau1 ji6 nang3), 佗手褦腳 (to4 sau2 lang3 goek3), 佗手褦脚 (to4 sau2 lang3 goek3), 挐褦 (naa1 nang3)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 褦 meaning in Chinese (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "褦襶"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "褦",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 1 6 1 0 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Asian conical hat"
      ],
      "id": "en-褦-zh-character-bUh6JeDB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Asian conical hat",
          "Asian conical hat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foolish; incapable"
      ],
      "id": "en-褦-zh-character-rrUFEC5y",
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "incapable",
          "incapable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "най"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naaih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lé⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːi̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "褦"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jat1 cau1 ji6 nang3",
      "word": "一抽二褦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "to4 sau2 lang3 goek3",
      "word": "佗手褦腳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "to4 sau2 lang3 goek3",
      "word": "佗手褦脚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naa1 nang3",
      "word": "挐褦"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "nangq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bring into trouble; to involve; to drag in"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang nangq (“to bring into trouble; to involve; to drag in”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "nanaengq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "relationship; connection"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang nanaengq (“relationship; connection”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Zhuang nangq (“to bring into trouble; to involve; to drag in”) and Zhuang nanaengq (“relationship; connection”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "褦",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The couple brought along its son to its hometown.",
          "ref": "兩公婆褦住個仔一齊返鄉下。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "两公婆褦住个仔一齐返乡下。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nloeng⁵ gung¹ po⁴⁻² nang³ zyu⁶ go³ zai² jat¹ cai⁴ faan¹ hoeng¹ haa⁶⁻². [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring along; to carry along"
      ],
      "id": "en-褦-zh-character-~X7r44iy",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "along",
          "along"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The dog's neck is tied with a leash.",
          "ref": "隻狗條頸褦住條繩。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "只狗条颈褦住条绳。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nzek³ gau² tiu⁴ geng² nang³ zyu⁶ tiu⁴ sing⁴⁻². [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie; to fasten"
      ],
      "id": "en-褦-zh-character-cafq6niE",
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "挐褦 [Cantonese] ― naa¹ nang³ [Jyutping] ― connection; relationship",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "connection"
      ],
      "id": "en-褦-zh-character-s42dFow6",
      "links": [
        [
          "connection",
          "connection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 2 0 0 0 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "一抽二褦 [Cantonese] ― jat¹ cau¹ ji⁶ nang³ [Jyutping] ― carrying big parcels and small bags",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for strung, bunched or clustered objects."
      ],
      "id": "en-褦-zh-character-jPW5YNNc",
      "links": [
        [
          "strung",
          "strung"
        ],
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "褦"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese classifiers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "褦襶"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "褦",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Asian conical hat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Asian conical hat",
          "Asian conical hat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foolish; incapable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "incapable",
          "incapable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "най"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naaih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lé⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːi̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "褦"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese classifiers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jat1 cau1 ji6 nang3",
      "word": "一抽二褦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "to4 sau2 lang3 goek3",
      "word": "佗手褦腳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "to4 sau2 lang3 goek3",
      "word": "佗手褦脚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naa1 nang3",
      "word": "挐褦"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "nangq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bring into trouble; to involve; to drag in"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang nangq (“to bring into trouble; to involve; to drag in”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "nanaengq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "relationship; connection"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang nanaengq (“relationship; connection”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Zhuang nangq (“to bring into trouble; to involve; to drag in”) and Zhuang nanaengq (“relationship; connection”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "褦",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The couple brought along its son to its hometown.",
          "ref": "兩公婆褦住個仔一齊返鄉下。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "两公婆褦住个仔一齐返乡下。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nloeng⁵ gung¹ po⁴⁻² nang³ zyu⁶ go³ zai² jat¹ cai⁴ faan¹ hoeng¹ haa⁶⁻². [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring along; to carry along"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "along",
          "along"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The dog's neck is tied with a leash.",
          "ref": "隻狗條頸褦住條繩。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "只狗条颈褦住条绳。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nzek³ gau² tiu⁴ geng² nang³ zyu⁶ tiu⁴ sing⁴⁻². [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie; to fasten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "挐褦 [Cantonese] ― naa¹ nang³ [Jyutping] ― connection; relationship",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "connection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "connection",
          "connection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "一抽二褦 [Cantonese] ― jat¹ cau¹ ji⁶ nang³ [Jyutping] ― carrying big parcels and small bags",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for strung, bunched or clustered objects."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strung",
          "strung"
        ],
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "褦"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.