"複雜化" meaning in Chinese

See 複雜化 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fu⁵¹ t͡sä³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fʊk̚⁵ t͡saːp̚² faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fʊk̚⁵ t͡sʰap̚⁵ fa⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /fu⁵¹ t͡sä³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /fʊk̚⁵ t͡saːp̚² faː³³/, /fʊk̚⁵ t͡sʰap̚⁵ fa⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: fùzáhuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄨˋ ㄗㄚˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fuk¹ zaap⁶ faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fug⁶ cab⁶ fa⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], fùzáhuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fùzáhuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fu⁴-tsa²-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fù-dzá-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], fuhtzarhuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фуцзахуа [Mandarin, Palladius], fuczaxua [Mandarin, Palladius], fūk jaahp fa [Cantonese, Yale], fuk⁷ dzaap⁹ faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fug¹ zab⁶ fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 复杂化
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 複雜化
  1. to complicate
    Sense id: en-複雜化-zh-verb-EnGU8up4 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "复杂化",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "複雜化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to complicate"
      ],
      "id": "en-複雜化-zh-verb-EnGU8up4",
      "links": [
        [
          "complicate",
          "complicate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fùzáhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˋ ㄗㄚˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuk¹ zaap⁶ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug⁶ cab⁶ fa⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fùzáhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fùzáhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu⁴-tsa²-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fù-dzá-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuhtzarhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фуцзахуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuczaxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵¹ t͡sä³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūk jaahp fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuk⁷ dzaap⁹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug¹ zab⁶ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊk̚⁵ t͡saːp̚² faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊk̚⁵ t͡sʰap̚⁵ fa⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵¹ t͡sä³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊk̚⁵ t͡saːp̚² faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊk̚⁵ t͡sʰap̚⁵ fa⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "複雜化"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "复杂化",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "複雜化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 化",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 複",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 雜",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to complicate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complicate",
          "complicate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fùzáhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˋ ㄗㄚˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuk¹ zaap⁶ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug⁶ cab⁶ fa⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fùzáhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fùzáhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu⁴-tsa²-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fù-dzá-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuhtzarhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фуцзахуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuczaxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵¹ t͡sä³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūk jaahp fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuk⁷ dzaap⁹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug¹ zab⁶ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊk̚⁵ t͡saːp̚² faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊk̚⁵ t͡sʰap̚⁵ fa⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵¹ t͡sä³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊk̚⁵ t͡saːp̚² faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊk̚⁵ t͡sʰap̚⁵ fa⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "複雜化"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 複雜化 meaning in Chinese (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "複雜化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "複雜化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "複雜化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "複雜化",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.