"血管收縮素" meaning in Chinese

See 血管收縮素 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hyːt̚³ kuːn³⁵ sɐu̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵ sou̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/, /ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/, /ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/, /hyːt̚³ kuːn³⁵ sɐu̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵ sou̯³³/ Chinese transliterations: xuèguǎnshōusuōsù [Mandarin, Pinyin], xuěguǎnshōusuōsù [Mandarin, Pinyin], xiěguǎnshōusuōsù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄡ ㄙㄨㄛ ㄙㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄡ ㄙㄨㄛ ㄙㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄡ ㄙㄨㄛ ㄙㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hyut³ gun² sau¹ suk¹ sou³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xuèguǎnshōusuōsù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], syuèguǎnshousuosù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsüeh⁴-kuan³-shou¹-so¹-su⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], sywè-gwǎn-shōu-swō-sù [Mandarin, Yale], shiuehgoanshousuosuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сюэгуаньшоусосу [Mandarin, Palladius], sjueguanʹšousosu [Mandarin, Palladius], xuěguǎnshōusuōsù [Phonetic:xuéguǎnshōusuōsù] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], syuěguǎnshousuosù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsüeh³-kuan³-shou¹-so¹-su⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], sywě-gwǎn-shōu-swō-sù [Mandarin, Yale], sheuegoanshousuosuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], xiěguǎnshōusuōsù [Phonetic:xiéguǎnshōusuōsù] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siěguǎnshousuosù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsieh³-kuan³-shou¹-so¹-su⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syě-gwǎn-shōu-swō-sù [Mandarin, Yale], shieegoanshousuosuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сегуаньшоусосу [Mandarin, Palladius], seguanʹšousosu [Mandarin, Palladius], hyut gún sāu sūk sou [Cantonese, Yale], hyt⁸ gun² sau¹ suk⁷ sou³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hüd³ gun² seo¹ sug¹ sou³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 血管收缩素
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 血管收縮素
  1. (Taiwan, biochemistry) angiotensin Tags: Taiwan Categories (topical): Biochemistry Synonyms: 血管緊張素/血管紧张素 (xuèguǎnjǐnzhāngsù), 血管緊張素 (xuèguǎnjǐnzhāngsù), 血管紧张素 (xuèguǎnjǐnzhāngsù)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "血管收缩素",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "血管收縮素",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "zh:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angiotensin"
      ],
      "id": "en-血管收縮素-zh-noun-N4nL1aeK",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "angiotensin",
          "angiotensin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwan, biochemistry) angiotensin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xuèguǎnjǐnzhāngsù",
          "word": "血管緊張素/血管紧张素"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuèguǎnjǐnzhāngsù",
          "word": "血管緊張素"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuèguǎnjǐnzhāngsù",
          "word": "血管紧张素"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuèguǎnshōusuōsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuěguǎnshōusuōsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiěguǎnshōusuōsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄡ ㄙㄨㄛ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄡ ㄙㄨㄛ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄡ ㄙㄨㄛ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hyut³ gun² sau¹ suk¹ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuèguǎnshōusuōsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuèguǎnshousuosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsüeh⁴-kuan³-shou¹-so¹-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sywè-gwǎn-shōu-swō-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiuehgoanshousuosuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюэгуаньшоусосу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjueguanʹšousosu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuěguǎnshōusuōsù [Phonetic:xuéguǎnshōusuōsù]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuěguǎnshousuosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsüeh³-kuan³-shou¹-so¹-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sywě-gwǎn-shōu-swō-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sheuegoanshousuosuh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiěguǎnshōusuōsù [Phonetic:xiéguǎnshōusuōsù]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siěguǎnshousuosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsieh³-kuan³-shou¹-so¹-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syě-gwǎn-shōu-swō-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shieegoanshousuosuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сегуаньшоусосу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seguanʹšousosu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hyut gún sāu sūk sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hyt⁸ gun² sau¹ suk⁷ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hüd³ gun² seo¹ sug¹ sou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hyːt̚³ kuːn³⁵ sɐu̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵ sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: xuéguǎnshōusuōsù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: xiéguǎnshōusuōsù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hyːt̚³ kuːn³⁵ sɐu̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵ sou̯³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "血管收縮素"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "血管收缩素",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "血管收縮素",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 收",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 管",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 素",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 縮",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 血",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Taiwanese Chinese",
        "zh:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angiotensin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "angiotensin",
          "angiotensin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwan, biochemistry) angiotensin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuèguǎnshōusuōsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuěguǎnshōusuōsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiěguǎnshōusuōsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄡ ㄙㄨㄛ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄡ ㄙㄨㄛ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄡ ㄙㄨㄛ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hyut³ gun² sau¹ suk¹ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuèguǎnshōusuōsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuèguǎnshousuosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsüeh⁴-kuan³-shou¹-so¹-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sywè-gwǎn-shōu-swō-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiuehgoanshousuosuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюэгуаньшоусосу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjueguanʹšousosu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuěguǎnshōusuōsù [Phonetic:xuéguǎnshōusuōsù]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuěguǎnshousuosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsüeh³-kuan³-shou¹-so¹-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sywě-gwǎn-shōu-swō-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sheuegoanshousuosuh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiěguǎnshōusuōsù [Phonetic:xiéguǎnshōusuōsù]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siěguǎnshousuosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsieh³-kuan³-shou¹-so¹-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syě-gwǎn-shōu-swō-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shieegoanshousuosuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сегуаньшоусосу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seguanʹšousosu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hyut gún sāu sūk sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hyt⁸ gun² sau¹ suk⁷ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hüd³ gun² seo¹ sug¹ sou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hyːt̚³ kuːn³⁵ sɐu̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵ sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: xuéguǎnshōusuōsù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: xiéguǎnshōusuōsù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hyːt̚³ kuːn³⁵ sɐu̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵ sou̯³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xuèguǎnjǐnzhāngsù",
      "word": "血管緊張素/血管紧张素"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuèguǎnjǐnzhāngsù",
      "word": "血管緊張素"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuèguǎnjǐnzhāngsù",
      "word": "血管紧张素"
    }
  ],
  "word": "血管收縮素"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 血管收縮素 meaning in Chinese (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "血管收縮素"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "血管收縮素",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "血管收縮素"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "血管收縮素",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; colloquial in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "血管收縮素"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "血管收縮素",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "血管收縮素"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "血管收縮素",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.