See 螯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 螯 meaning in Chinese (4.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ŋaːw"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋaːw)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敖",
"2": "虫",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"t2": "insect"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋaːw) : phonetic 敖 (OC *ŋaːw) + semantic 虫 (“insect”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋaːw) : phonetic 敖 (OC *ŋaːw) + semantic 虫 (“insect”) – part of an insect, its pincers.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "螯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "zh:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dà'áoxiā",
"word": "大螯蝦"
},
{
"roman": "dà'áoxiā",
"word": "大螯虾"
},
{
"word": "持螯"
},
{
"roman": "gānshìjù'áoxiè",
"word": "甘氏巨螯蟹"
},
{
"word": "畢卓持螯"
},
{
"word": "毕卓持螯"
},
{
"roman": "xiè'áo",
"word": "蟹螯"
},
{
"word": "車螯"
},
{
"word": "车螯"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The crab has six feet and two pincers, yet without the dens of snakes and eels, it has no place to take shelter. This is because its mind is impatient.",
"ref": "From: Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Xiè liù guì ér èr áo, fēi shé shàn zhī xué wú kě jìtuō zhě, yòngxīn zào yě. [Pinyin]",
"text": "蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇蟺之穴無可寄託者，用心躁也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇蟺之穴无可寄托者，用心躁也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pincer; chela; nipper; claw"
],
"id": "en-螯-zh-character-eqonoawr",
"links": [
[
"pincer",
"pincer"
],
[
"chela",
"chela"
],
[
"nipper",
"nipper"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "鉗"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "áo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "áo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "áo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "áu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "aur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ao"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngòuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gohng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gong⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋou̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋaːw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɑʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋou̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːŋ²²/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋaːw/"
}
],
"word": "螯"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dà'áoxiā",
"word": "大螯蝦"
},
{
"roman": "dà'áoxiā",
"word": "大螯虾"
},
{
"word": "持螯"
},
{
"roman": "gānshìjù'áoxiè",
"word": "甘氏巨螯蟹"
},
{
"word": "畢卓持螯"
},
{
"word": "毕卓持螯"
},
{
"roman": "xiè'áo",
"word": "蟹螯"
},
{
"word": "車螯"
},
{
"word": "车螯"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ŋaːw"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋaːw)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敖",
"2": "虫",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"t2": "insect"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋaːw) : phonetic 敖 (OC *ŋaːw) + semantic 虫 (“insect”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋaːw) : phonetic 敖 (OC *ŋaːw) + semantic 虫 (“insect”) – part of an insect, its pincers.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "螯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Han phono-semantic compounds",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Body parts"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The crab has six feet and two pincers, yet without the dens of snakes and eels, it has no place to take shelter. This is because its mind is impatient.",
"ref": "From: Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Xiè liù guì ér èr áo, fēi shé shàn zhī xué wú kě jìtuō zhě, yòngxīn zào yě. [Pinyin]",
"text": "蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇蟺之穴無可寄託者，用心躁也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇蟺之穴无可寄托者，用心躁也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pincer; chela; nipper; claw"
],
"links": [
[
"pincer",
"pincer"
],
[
"chela",
"chela"
],
[
"nipper",
"nipper"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "鉗"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "áo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "áo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "áo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "áu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "aur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ao"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngòuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gohng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gong⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋou̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋaːw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɑʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋou̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːŋ²²/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋaːw/"
}
],
"word": "螯"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"螯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "螯",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.