"虛無主義" meaning in Chinese

See 虛無主義 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕy⁵⁵ u³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /hɵy̯⁵⁵ mou̯²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² bu²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /hi³³ bu²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² bu¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taipei], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung] Forms: 虚无主义 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 虛無主義
  1. (philosophy, ethics, politics) nihilism Derived forms: 歷史虛無主義 (lìshǐ xūwú zhǔyì), 历史虚无主义 (lìshǐ xūwú zhǔyì)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虚无主义",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "虛無主義",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Ethics",
          "orig": "zh:Ethics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "zh:Philosophy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "zh:Politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "lìshǐ xūwú zhǔyì",
          "word": "歷史虛無主義"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lìshǐ xūwú zhǔyì",
          "word": "历史虚无主义"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nihilism"
      ],
      "id": "en-虛無主義-zh-noun-Dg6Ptt3K",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "ethics",
          "ethics"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "nihilism",
          "nihilism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, ethics, politics) nihilism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ethics",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xūwú zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄨˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heoi¹ mou⁴ zyu² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-bû chú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xūwú zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄨˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syuwú jhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsü¹-wu² chu³-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syū-wú jǔ-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shiuwu juuyih"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjuju čžui",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сюйу чжуи"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ u³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heoi¹ mou⁴ zyu² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēui mòuh jyú yih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoey¹ mou⁴ dzy² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hêu¹ mou⁴ ju² yi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ mou̯²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-bû chú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-bû tsú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi'buu zw'gi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² bu²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ bu²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² bu¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛無主義"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐ xūwú zhǔyì",
      "word": "歷史虛無主義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐ xūwú zhǔyì",
      "word": "历史虚无主义"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虚无主义",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "虛無主義",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 主",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 無",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 義",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 虛",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Ethics",
        "zh:Philosophy",
        "zh:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nihilism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "ethics",
          "ethics"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "nihilism",
          "nihilism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, ethics, politics) nihilism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ethics",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xūwú zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄨˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heoi¹ mou⁴ zyu² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-bû chú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xūwú zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄨˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syuwú jhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsü¹-wu² chu³-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syū-wú jǔ-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shiuwu juuyih"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjuju čžui",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сюйу чжуи"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ u³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heoi¹ mou⁴ zyu² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēui mòuh jyú yih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoey¹ mou⁴ dzy² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hêu¹ mou⁴ ju² yi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ mou̯²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-bû chú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-bû tsú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi'buu zw'gi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² bu²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ bu²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² bu¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛無主義"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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