"藥物" meaning in Chinese

See 藥物 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jœːk̚² mɐt̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /i̯ok̚⁵ vut̚⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /(j)i̯ok̚⁵ vut̚⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /io(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ but̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /io(ʔ)²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /io(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /io(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ but̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /iɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ but̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/, /jœːk̚² mɐt̚²/, /i̯ok̚⁵ vut̚⁵/, /(j)i̯ok̚⁵ vut̚⁵/, /io(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ but̚⁴/, /io(ʔ)²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/, /io(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/, /io(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ but̚⁴/, /iɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ but̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: yàowù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄠˋ ㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], joek⁶ mat⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yo̍k-vu̍t [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], io̍h-bu̍t, yàowù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yàowù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yao⁴-wu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yàu-wù [Mandarin, Yale], yawwuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], яо’у [Mandarin, Palladius], jao’u [Mandarin, Palladius], yeuhk maht [Cantonese, Yale], joek⁹ mat⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yêg⁶ med⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], yo̍k-vu̍t [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], iog vud [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yog⁶ vud⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yo̍k-vu̍t [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], iog vud [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], yog⁶ vud⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], io̍h-bu̍t [Hokkien, POJ], io̍h-bu̍t [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ioiqbut [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 药物
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 藥物
  1. medicine; medication; drug Categories (topical): Medicine, Pharmacology
    Sense id: en-藥物-zh-noun-hnnEaDPt Disambiguation of Medicine: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pharmacology: 49 51 Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 46 54
  2. (traditional Chinese medicine) medicinal materials; materia medica (including herbs, minerals and other non-plant-based materials) Tags: Chinese, traditional Categories (topical): Traditional Chinese medicine, Pharmacology
    Sense id: en-藥物-zh-noun-Gexx~SsW Disambiguation of Pharmacology: 49 51 Categories (other): Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 前體藥物 (qiántǐ yàowù), 前体药物 (qiántǐ yàowù), 濫用藥物 (lànyòng yàowù), 滥用药物 (lànyòng yàowù), 精神藥物 (jīngshén yàowù), 精神药物 (jīngshén yàowù), 藥物化學 (yàowù huàxué), 药物化学 (yàowù huàxué), 藥物治療 (yàowù zhìliáo), 药物治疗 (yàowù zhìliáo) Related terms: (yào), (yào), 藥材 (yàocái), 药材 (yàocái), 藥品 (yàopǐn), 药品 (yàopǐn), 中藥 (zhōngyào), 中药 (zhōngyào)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiántǐ yàowù",
      "word": "前體藥物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiántǐ yàowù",
      "word": "前体药物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lànyòng yàowù",
      "word": "濫用藥物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lànyòng yàowù",
      "word": "滥用药物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīngshén yàowù",
      "word": "精神藥物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīngshén yàowù",
      "word": "精神药物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yàowù huàxué",
      "word": "藥物化學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yàowù huàxué",
      "word": "药物化学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yàowù zhìliáo",
      "word": "藥物治療"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yàowù zhìliáo",
      "word": "药物治疗"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "藥物"
          },
          "expansion": "藥物",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "薬物",
            "2": "やくぶつ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "薬物(やくぶつ) (yakubutsu)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "약물(藥物)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "藥物",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 약물(藥物) (yangmul)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "藥物",
            "2": "やくぶつ",
            "3": "약물",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "藥物",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "藥物",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "薬物",
            "v": "藥物",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (藥物):\n* → Japanese: 薬物(やくぶつ) (yakubutsu)\n* → Korean: 약물(藥物) (yangmul)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "やくぶつ",
            "3": "약물",
            "s": "薬物"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (藥物):\n* → Japanese: 薬物(やくぶつ) (yakubutsu)\n* → Korean: 약물(藥物) (yangmul)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (藥物):\n* → Japanese: 薬物(やくぶつ) (yakubutsu)\n* → Korean: 약물(藥物) (yangmul)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "药物",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "藥物",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yào",
      "word": "藥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yào",
      "word": "药"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yàocái",
      "word": "藥材"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yàocái",
      "word": "药材"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yàopǐn",
      "word": "藥品"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yàopǐn",
      "word": "药品"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngyào",
      "word": "中藥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngyào",
      "word": "中药"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "zh:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Pharmacology",
          "orig": "zh:Pharmacology",
          "parents": [
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "drug allergy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yàowù guòmǐn",
          "text": "藥物過敏",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "drug allergy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yàowù guòmǐn",
          "text": "药物过敏",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "barbiturate",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bābǐtuǒ yàowù",
          "text": "巴比妥藥物",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "barbiturate",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bābǐtuǒ yàowù",
          "text": "巴比妥药物",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to contain drugs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "hányǒu yàowù chéngfèn",
          "text": "含有藥物成分",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to contain drugs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "hányǒu yàowù chéngfèn",
          "text": "含有药物成分",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "drug research and development",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yàowù yánfā",
          "text": "藥物研發",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "drug research and development",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yàowù yánfā",
          "text": "药物研发",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Are you allergic to any medications?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ duì nǎ zhǒng yàowù guòmǐn ma?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "你對哪種藥物過敏嗎?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Are you allergic to any medications?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ duì nǎ zhǒng yàowù guòmǐn ma?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "你对哪种药物过敏吗?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medicine; medication; drug"
      ],
      "id": "en-藥物-zh-noun-hnnEaDPt",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "medication",
          "medication"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "orig": "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Alternative medicine",
            "Medicine",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Pharmacology",
          "orig": "zh:Pharmacology",
          "parents": [
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Herbs are what a sick man needs,What more could I wish for?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 760 CE, Du Fu (杜甫),《江村》, translated by Rewi Alley",
          "roman": "Duōbìng suǒxū wéi yàowù, wēiqū cǐwài gèng hé qiú?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "多病所須唯藥物,微軀此外更何求?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Herbs are what a sick man needs,What more could I wish for?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 760 CE, Du Fu (杜甫),《江村》, translated by Rewi Alley",
          "roman": "Duōbìng suǒxū wéi yàowù, wēiqū cǐwài gèng hé qiú?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "多病所须唯药物,微躯此外更何求?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The young man loved to eat herbs and a maid was assigned to take care of that need. Then one day, both the young man and the maid turned into apes.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Taiping Guangji (Extensive Records of the Taiping Era), 978 CE",
          "roman": "Xiǎo'ér wéi shì yàowù, fūrén yǐ shìbì cháng gōngsì yàoshí. Hū yīrì, xiǎo'ér yǔ cǐ shìbì jù huàwéi yuán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "小兒唯嗜藥物,夫人以侍婢常供飼藥食。忽一日,小兒與此侍婢俱化為猿。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The young man loved to eat herbs and a maid was assigned to take care of that need. Then one day, both the young man and the maid turned into apes.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Taiping Guangji (Extensive Records of the Taiping Era), 978 CE",
          "roman": "Xiǎo'ér wéi shì yàowù, fūrén yǐ shìbì cháng gōngsì yàoshí. Hū yīrì, xiǎo'ér yǔ cǐ shìbì jù huàwéi yuán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "小儿唯嗜药物,夫人以侍婢常供饲药食。忽一日,小儿与此侍婢俱化为猿。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medicinal materials; materia medica (including herbs, minerals and other non-plant-based materials)"
      ],
      "id": "en-藥物-zh-noun-Gexx~SsW",
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ],
        [
          "medicinal",
          "medicinal"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "herbs",
          "herb#English"
        ],
        [
          "minerals",
          "mineral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(traditional Chinese medicine) medicinal materials; materia medica (including herbs, minerals and other non-plant-based materials)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàowù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄠˋ ㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joek⁶ mat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yo̍k-vu̍t"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "io̍h-bu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàowù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàowù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yao⁴-wu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàu-wù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yawwuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яо’у"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jao’u"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeuhk maht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joek⁹ mat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yêg⁶ med⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːk̚² mɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yo̍k-vu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iog vud"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yog⁶ vud⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ok̚⁵ vut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yo̍k-vu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iog vud"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yog⁶ vud⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚⁵ vut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io̍h-bu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io̍h-bu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ioiqbut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ but̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ but̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ but̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːk̚² mɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ok̚⁵ vut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚⁵ vut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ but̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ but̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ but̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "藥物"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 物",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 藥",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Medicine",
    "zh:Pharmacology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qiántǐ yàowù",
      "word": "前體藥物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiántǐ yàowù",
      "word": "前体药物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànyòng yàowù",
      "word": "濫用藥物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànyòng yàowù",
      "word": "滥用药物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngshén yàowù",
      "word": "精神藥物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngshén yàowù",
      "word": "精神药物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàowù huàxué",
      "word": "藥物化學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàowù huàxué",
      "word": "药物化学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàowù zhìliáo",
      "word": "藥物治療"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàowù zhìliáo",
      "word": "药物治疗"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "藥物"
          },
          "expansion": "藥物",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "薬物",
            "2": "やくぶつ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "薬物(やくぶつ) (yakubutsu)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "약물(藥物)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "藥物",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 약물(藥物) (yangmul)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "藥物",
            "2": "やくぶつ",
            "3": "약물",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "藥物",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "藥物",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "薬物",
            "v": "藥物",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (藥物):\n* → Japanese: 薬物(やくぶつ) (yakubutsu)\n* → Korean: 약물(藥物) (yangmul)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "やくぶつ",
            "3": "약물",
            "s": "薬物"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (藥物):\n* → Japanese: 薬物(やくぶつ) (yakubutsu)\n* → Korean: 약물(藥物) (yangmul)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (藥物):\n* → Japanese: 薬物(やくぶつ) (yakubutsu)\n* → Korean: 약물(藥物) (yangmul)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "药物",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "藥物",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "yào",
      "word": "藥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yào",
      "word": "药"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàocái",
      "word": "藥材"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàocái",
      "word": "药材"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàopǐn",
      "word": "藥品"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàopǐn",
      "word": "药品"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngyào",
      "word": "中藥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngyào",
      "word": "中药"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "drug allergy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yàowù guòmǐn",
          "text": "藥物過敏",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "drug allergy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yàowù guòmǐn",
          "text": "药物过敏",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "barbiturate",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bābǐtuǒ yàowù",
          "text": "巴比妥藥物",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "barbiturate",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bābǐtuǒ yàowù",
          "text": "巴比妥药物",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to contain drugs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "hányǒu yàowù chéngfèn",
          "text": "含有藥物成分",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to contain drugs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "hányǒu yàowù chéngfèn",
          "text": "含有药物成分",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "drug research and development",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yàowù yánfā",
          "text": "藥物研發",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "drug research and development",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yàowù yánfā",
          "text": "药物研发",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Are you allergic to any medications?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ duì nǎ zhǒng yàowù guòmǐn ma?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "你對哪種藥物過敏嗎?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Are you allergic to any medications?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ duì nǎ zhǒng yàowù guòmǐn ma?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "你对哪种药物过敏吗?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medicine; medication; drug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "medication",
          "medication"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Herbs are what a sick man needs,What more could I wish for?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 760 CE, Du Fu (杜甫),《江村》, translated by Rewi Alley",
          "roman": "Duōbìng suǒxū wéi yàowù, wēiqū cǐwài gèng hé qiú?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "多病所須唯藥物,微軀此外更何求?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Herbs are what a sick man needs,What more could I wish for?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 760 CE, Du Fu (杜甫),《江村》, translated by Rewi Alley",
          "roman": "Duōbìng suǒxū wéi yàowù, wēiqū cǐwài gèng hé qiú?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "多病所须唯药物,微躯此外更何求?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The young man loved to eat herbs and a maid was assigned to take care of that need. Then one day, both the young man and the maid turned into apes.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Taiping Guangji (Extensive Records of the Taiping Era), 978 CE",
          "roman": "Xiǎo'ér wéi shì yàowù, fūrén yǐ shìbì cháng gōngsì yàoshí. Hū yīrì, xiǎo'ér yǔ cǐ shìbì jù huàwéi yuán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "小兒唯嗜藥物,夫人以侍婢常供飼藥食。忽一日,小兒與此侍婢俱化為猿。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The young man loved to eat herbs and a maid was assigned to take care of that need. Then one day, both the young man and the maid turned into apes.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Taiping Guangji (Extensive Records of the Taiping Era), 978 CE",
          "roman": "Xiǎo'ér wéi shì yàowù, fūrén yǐ shìbì cháng gōngsì yàoshí. Hū yīrì, xiǎo'ér yǔ cǐ shìbì jù huàwéi yuán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "小儿唯嗜药物,夫人以侍婢常供饲药食。忽一日,小儿与此侍婢俱化为猿。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medicinal materials; materia medica (including herbs, minerals and other non-plant-based materials)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ],
        [
          "medicinal",
          "medicinal"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "herbs",
          "herb#English"
        ],
        [
          "minerals",
          "mineral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(traditional Chinese medicine) medicinal materials; materia medica (including herbs, minerals and other non-plant-based materials)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàowù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄠˋ ㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joek⁶ mat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yo̍k-vu̍t"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "io̍h-bu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàowù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàowù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yao⁴-wu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàu-wù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yawwuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яо’у"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jao’u"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeuhk maht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joek⁹ mat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yêg⁶ med⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːk̚² mɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yo̍k-vu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iog vud"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yog⁶ vud⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ok̚⁵ vut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yo̍k-vu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iog vud"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yog⁶ vud⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚⁵ vut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io̍h-bu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io̍h-bu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ioiqbut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ but̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ but̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ but̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːk̚² mɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ok̚⁵ vut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚⁵ vut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ but̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ but̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ but̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "藥物"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 藥物 meaning in Chinese (10.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "藥物"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "藥物",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "藥物"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "藥物",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "藥物"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "藥物",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "藥物"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "藥物",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "藥物"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "藥物",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.