"蒙塵" meaning in Chinese

See 蒙塵 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /mɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /mɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: méngchén [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], méngchén [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄇㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], méngchén [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], mêng²-chʻên² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], méng-chén [Mandarin, Yale, standard], mengchern [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], мэнчэнь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], mɛnčɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], muwng drin [Middle-Chinese], /*mˤoŋ [d]rə[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*moːŋ rdɯn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 蒙塵
  1. (literary) to become covered in dust Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-蒙塵-zh-verb-77pMy6WG
  2. (archaic, figurative, of an emperor) to lose power and be forced to flee Tags: archaic, figuratively, of an emperor
    Sense id: en-蒙塵-zh-verb-F02pTebN

Download JSON data for 蒙塵 meaning in Chinese (1.9kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "蒙塵",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become covered in dust"
      ],
      "id": "en-蒙塵-zh-verb-77pMy6WG",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "covered",
          "covered"
        ],
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to become covered in dust"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lose power and be forced to flee"
      ],
      "id": "en-蒙塵-zh-verb-F02pTebN",
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "forced",
          "forced"
        ],
        [
          "flee",
          "flee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, figurative, of an emperor) to lose power and be forced to flee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "figuratively",
        "of an emperor"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méngchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méngchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méngchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mêng²-chʻên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méng-chén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mengchern"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мэнчэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mɛnčɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "muwng drin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mˤoŋ [d]rə[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*moːŋ rdɯn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[d]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*moːŋ rdɯn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒙塵"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "蒙塵",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become covered in dust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "covered",
          "covered"
        ],
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to become covered in dust"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lose power and be forced to flee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "forced",
          "forced"
        ],
        [
          "flee",
          "flee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, figurative, of an emperor) to lose power and be forced to flee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "figuratively",
        "of an emperor"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méngchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méngchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méngchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mêng²-chʻên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méng-chén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mengchern"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мэнчэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mɛnčɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "muwng drin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mˤoŋ [d]rə[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*moːŋ rdɯn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[d]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*moːŋ rdɯn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒙塵"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.