See 荼毒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 荼毒 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "荼毒"
},
"expansion": "荼毒",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "荼毒",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "荼毒",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đồ độc",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "荼毒"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đồ độc (荼毒)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "荼毒",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "đồ độc",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "荼毒",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "荼毒",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "荼毒",
"v": "荼毒",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (荼毒):\n* → Vietnamese: đồ độc (荼毒)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "đồ độc"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (荼毒):\n* → Vietnamese: đồ độc (荼毒)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (荼毒):\n* → Vietnamese: đồ độc (荼毒)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "荼毒",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "荼毒生靈"
},
{
"word": "荼毒生灵"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "夏王滅德作威，以敷虐于爾萬方百姓，爾萬方百姓罹其兇害，弗忍荼毒。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "夏王灭德作威，以敷虐于尔万方百姓，尔万方百姓罹其凶害，弗忍荼毒。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nXià wáng mièdé zuòwēi, yǐ fūnüè yú ěr wànfāng bǎixìng, ěr wànfāng bǎixìng lí qí xiōnghài, fú rěn túdú. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to torment; to inflict great suffering on"
],
"id": "en-荼毒-zh-verb-PVsHbyQU",
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"inflict",
"inflict"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to torment; to inflict great suffering on"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "túdú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ duk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "túdú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "túdú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-tu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-dú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twudwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "туду"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tudu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tòuh duhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ duk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ dug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "du|zyae|drae dowk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*lˤra [d]ˤuk|m-[d]ˤuk-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*rlaː|ɦlja|l'aː l'uːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʊk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*rlaː|ɦlja|l'aː l'uːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "荼毒"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "荼毒生靈"
},
{
"word": "荼毒生灵"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "荼毒"
},
"expansion": "荼毒",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "荼毒",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "荼毒",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đồ độc",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "荼毒"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đồ độc (荼毒)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "荼毒",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "đồ độc",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "荼毒",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "荼毒",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "荼毒",
"v": "荼毒",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (荼毒):\n* → Vietnamese: đồ độc (荼毒)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "đồ độc"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (荼毒):\n* → Vietnamese: đồ độc (荼毒)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (荼毒):\n* → Vietnamese: đồ độc (荼毒)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "荼毒",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "夏王滅德作威，以敷虐于爾萬方百姓，爾萬方百姓罹其兇害，弗忍荼毒。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "夏王灭德作威，以敷虐于尔万方百姓，尔万方百姓罹其凶害，弗忍荼毒。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nXià wáng mièdé zuòwēi, yǐ fūnüè yú ěr wànfāng bǎixìng, ěr wànfāng bǎixìng lí qí xiōnghài, fú rěn túdú. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to torment; to inflict great suffering on"
],
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"inflict",
"inflict"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to torment; to inflict great suffering on"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "túdú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ duk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "túdú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "túdú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-tu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-dú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twudwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "туду"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tudu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tòuh duhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ duk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ dug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "du|zyae|drae dowk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*lˤra [d]ˤuk|m-[d]ˤuk-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*rlaː|ɦlja|l'aː l'uːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʊk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*rlaː|ɦlja|l'aː l'uːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "荼毒"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.