"荒蕪" meaning in Chinese

See 荒蕪 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ u³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hɔŋ³³ bu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ u³⁵/, /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²¹/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²⁴/, /hɔŋ³³ bu²⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu¹³/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²³/ Chinese transliterations: huāngwú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄤ ㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fong¹ mou⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hong-bû, huāngwú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], huangwú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], huang¹-wu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hwāng-wú [Mandarin, Yale], huangwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хуанъу [Mandarin, Palladius], xuanʺu [Mandarin, Palladius], fōng mòuh [Cantonese, Yale], fong¹ mou⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fong¹ mou⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hong-bû [Hokkien, POJ], hong-bû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hongbuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], xwang mju [Middle-Chinese], /*m̥ˤaŋ m(r)a/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*hmaːŋ ma/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 荒蕪
  1. lying in waste; overgrown Categories (topical): Agriculture Synonyms: 放荒 [Hokkien]
    Sense id: en-荒蕪-zh-adj-9yybVamC Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 荒蕪 meaning in Chinese (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "荒蕪"
          },
          "expansion": "荒蕪",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "hoang vu",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "荒蕪"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hoang vu (荒蕪)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "荒蕪",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "hoang vu",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "荒蕪",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "荒蕪",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "荒蕪",
            "v": "荒蕪",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (荒蕪):\n* → Vietnamese: hoang vu (荒蕪)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "hoang vu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (荒蕪):\n* → Vietnamese: hoang vu (荒蕪)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (荒蕪):\n* → Vietnamese: hoang vu (荒蕪)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "荒蕪",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "zh:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "From: Guoyu, circa 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
          "roman": "Tiánchóu huāngwú, zīyòng fákuì. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "田疇荒蕪,資用乏匱。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n田畴荒芜,资用乏匮。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lying in waste; overgrown"
      ],
      "id": "en-荒蕪-zh-adj-9yybVamC",
      "links": [
        [
          "lying",
          "lying"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "overgrown",
          "overgrown"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "放荒"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤ ㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-bû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang¹-wu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwāng-wú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуанъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuanʺu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ u³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fōng mòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-bû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-bû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongbuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ bu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xwang mju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m̥ˤaŋ m(r)a/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hmaːŋ ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ u³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ bu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m̥ˤaŋ m(r)a/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hmaːŋ ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "荒蕪"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "荒蕪"
          },
          "expansion": "荒蕪",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "hoang vu",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "荒蕪"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hoang vu (荒蕪)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "荒蕪",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "hoang vu",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "荒蕪",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "荒蕪",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "荒蕪",
            "v": "荒蕪",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (荒蕪):\n* → Vietnamese: hoang vu (荒蕪)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "hoang vu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (荒蕪):\n* → Vietnamese: hoang vu (荒蕪)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (荒蕪):\n* → Vietnamese: hoang vu (荒蕪)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "荒蕪",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples",
        "zh:Agriculture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "From: Guoyu, circa 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
          "roman": "Tiánchóu huāngwú, zīyòng fákuì. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "田疇荒蕪,資用乏匱。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n田畴荒芜,资用乏匮。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lying in waste; overgrown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lying",
          "lying"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "overgrown",
          "overgrown"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤ ㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-bû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang¹-wu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwāng-wú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуанъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuanʺu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ u³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fōng mòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-bû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-bû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongbuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ bu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xwang mju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m̥ˤaŋ m(r)a/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hmaːŋ ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ u³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ bu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m̥ˤaŋ m(r)a/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hmaːŋ ma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "放荒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "荒蕪"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "荒蕪"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荒蕪",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "荒蕪"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荒蕪",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "荒蕪"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荒蕪",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "荒蕪"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荒蕪",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.