"茭" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kaːu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/, /kaːu̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jiāo [Mandarin, Pinyin], jiao¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄠ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gaau¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jiāo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiao [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chiao¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyāu [Mandarin, Yale], jiau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзяо [Mandarin, Palladius], czjao [Mandarin, Palladius], gaau¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], gāau [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], gaau¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], gao¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], kaew [Middle-Chinese], /*[k]ˤr[a]w/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kreːw/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*kreːwʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*ɡreːwʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: , 𦽨, 𦺏
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ): semantic 艹 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw) Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ), {{Han compound|艸|交|alt1=艹|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=grass; plant}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ): semantic 艹 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 茭
  1. dry feed
    Sense id: en-茭-zh-character-HASi7TsU
  2. Java water dropwort, water celery (Oenanthe javanica)
    Sense id: en-茭-zh-character-2dHRiGI7
  3. cable made from bamboo or reed
    Sense id: en-茭-zh-character-z1icEYzW
  4. wild rice (Zizania aquatica)
    Sense id: en-茭-zh-character-ErvOn7wv Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 11 13 76 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 0 13 5 82 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 11 13 76 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 0 10 1 88 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 0 10 1 88 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 0 14 8 77 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 10 5 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 北茭 (Běijiāo), 玉茭 (yùjiāo), 玉茭子 (y3 jiau2 zeh), 茭南 (Jiāonán), 茭子 (jiau1 zeh), 茭白 (jiāobái), 茭白筍, 茭白笋
Etymology number: 1

soft-redirect

Forms: , 𦽨, 𦺏
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-茭-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Běijiāo",
      "word": "北茭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yùjiāo",
      "word": "玉茭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "y3 jiau2 zeh",
      "word": "玉茭子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jiāonán",
      "word": "茭南"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiau1 zeh",
      "word": "茭子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāobái",
      "word": "茭白"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茭白筍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茭白笋"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艸",
        "2": "交",
        "alt1": "艹",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "grass; plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ): semantic 艹 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ): semantic 艹 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "䕧"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦽨"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦺏"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "茭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dry feed"
      ],
      "id": "en-茭-zh-character-HASi7TsU",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Java water dropwort, water celery (Oenanthe javanica)"
      ],
      "id": "en-茭-zh-character-2dHRiGI7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cable made from bamboo or reed"
      ],
      "id": "en-茭-zh-character-z1icEYzW",
      "links": [
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 13 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 5 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 13 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 1 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 1 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 14 8 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 5 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild rice (Zizania aquatica)"
      ],
      "id": "en-茭-zh-character-ErvOn7wv",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild rice",
          "wild rice"
        ],
        [
          "Zizania aquatica",
          "Wikispecies:Zizania aquatica"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gao¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤr[a]w/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kreːw/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kreːwʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡreːwʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[a]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kreːw/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kreːwʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡreːwʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "茭"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "䕧"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦽨"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦺏"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "椒"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-茭-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "茭"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 茭",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Běijiāo",
      "word": "北茭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùjiāo",
      "word": "玉茭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "y3 jiau2 zeh",
      "word": "玉茭子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jiāonán",
      "word": "茭南"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiau1 zeh",
      "word": "茭子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāobái",
      "word": "茭白"
    },
    {
      "word": "茭白筍"
    },
    {
      "word": "茭白笋"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艸",
        "2": "交",
        "alt1": "艹",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "grass; plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ): semantic 艹 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ): semantic 艹 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "䕧"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦽨"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦺏"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "茭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dry feed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Java water dropwort, water celery (Oenanthe javanica)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cable made from bamboo or reed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild rice (Zizania aquatica)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild rice",
          "wild rice"
        ],
        [
          "Zizania aquatica",
          "Wikispecies:Zizania aquatica"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gao¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤr[a]w/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kreːw/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kreːwʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡreːwʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[a]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kreːw/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kreːwʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡreːwʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "茭"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "䕧"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦽨"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦺏"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "椒"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "茭"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 茭 meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "茭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "茭",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.