See 茬 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 茬 meaning in Chinese (7.9kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "艸", "2": "在", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "no_och": "1" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 艸 + phonetic 在 (OC *zlɯːʔ, *zlɯːs)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 艸 + phonetic 在 (OC *zlɯːʔ, *zlɯːs).", "forms": [ { "form": "茌" }, { "form": "槎" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "茬", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "grassy" ], "id": "en-茬-zh-character-MJ~S0lQW", "links": [ [ "grassy", "grassy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) grassy" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of a mountain" ], "id": "en-茬-zh-character-HnDbCGWb" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 0 11 6 4 0 35 37 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-茬-zh-character-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chi²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ci⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chíh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chʻih²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chŕ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chyr" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чи" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "či" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ci⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chìh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tsi⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "qi⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "tsri" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "dzri" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ʔsrɯ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*zrɯ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː²¹/" }, { "other": "/*ʔsrɯ/" }, { "other": "/*zrɯ/" } ], "word": "茬" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "換茬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "换茬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "滅茬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "灭茬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huàchár", "word": "話茬兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huàchár", "word": "话茬儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "húzichá", "word": "鬍子茬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "húzichá", "word": "胡子茬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "麥茬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "麦茬" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*差" }, "expansion": "差", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Yao, 2019" }, "expansion": "Yao, 2019", "name": "zh-ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Evolution from 差 (Yao, 2019).", "forms": [ { "form": "茌" }, { "form": "槎" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "茬", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "zh:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "stubble (short stalks left in a field after crops have been harvested)" ], "id": "en-茬-zh-character-RYyLE5LF", "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "stubble", "stubble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) stubble (short stalks left in a field after crops have been harvested)" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stubble (short, coarse hair on a man’s face)" ], "id": "en-茬-zh-character-1RRirCoY" }, { "glosses": [ "something just said" ], "id": "en-茬-zh-character-HFWE~bPn", "links": [ [ "said", "say" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 0 11 6 4 0 35 37 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Classifier for batches of crops." ], "id": "en-茬-zh-character-BK1CcZ7e", "links": [ [ "batch", "batch" ], [ "crop", "crop" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 0 11 6 4 0 35 37 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 13 17 11 3 12 25 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Classifier for generations or batches of people." ], "id": "en-茬-zh-character-T0DxDk5k", "links": [ [ "generation", "generation" ], [ "batch", "batch" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "chá, “to chop slantingly”", "word": "槎" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 槎 (chá, “to chop slantingly”)." ], "id": "en-茬-zh-character-gWfpSFtH", "links": [ [ "槎", "槎#Chinese" ], [ "chop", "chop" ], [ "slantingly", "slantingly" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chá" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cha²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "caa⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "châ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chá" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chá" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chʻa²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chá" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "char" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ча" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ča" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chár" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˊㄦ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chár" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chʻa²-ʼrh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chár" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "charl" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чар" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čar" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑɻ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "caa⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chàh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tsaa⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ca⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰaː²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "châ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsâ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zaa" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sa¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sa²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*zraː/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*zraːʔ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑɻ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰaː²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sa¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sa²⁴/" }, { "other": "/*zraː/" }, { "other": "/*zraːʔ/" } ], "word": "茬" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "zh-pron usage missing POS" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "艸", "2": "在", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "no_och": "1" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 艸 + phonetic 在 (OC *zlɯːʔ, *zlɯːs)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 艸 + phonetic 在 (OC *zlɯːʔ, *zlɯːs).", "forms": [ { "form": "茌" }, { "form": "槎" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "茬", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "grassy" ], "links": [ [ "grassy", "grassy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) grassy" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of a mountain" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese surnames" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chi²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ci⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chíh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chʻih²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chŕ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chyr" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чи" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "či" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ci⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chìh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tsi⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "qi⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "tsri" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "dzri" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ʔsrɯ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*zrɯ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː²¹/" }, { "other": "/*ʔsrɯ/" }, { "other": "/*zrɯ/" } ], "word": "茬" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "word": "換茬" }, { "word": "换茬" }, { "word": "滅茬" }, { "word": "灭茬" }, { "roman": "huàchár", "word": "話茬兒" }, { "roman": "huàchár", "word": "话茬儿" }, { "roman": "húzichá", "word": "鬍子茬" }, { "roman": "húzichá", "word": "胡子茬" }, { "word": "麥茬" }, { "word": "麦茬" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*差" }, "expansion": "差", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Yao, 2019" }, "expansion": "Yao, 2019", "name": "zh-ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Evolution from 差 (Yao, 2019).", "forms": [ { "form": "茌" }, { "form": "槎" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "茬", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "zh:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "stubble (short stalks left in a field after crops have been harvested)" ], "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "stubble", "stubble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) stubble (short stalks left in a field after crops have been harvested)" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stubble (short, coarse hair on a man’s face)" ] }, { "glosses": [ "something just said" ], "links": [ [ "said", "say" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Classifier for batches of crops." ], "links": [ [ "batch", "batch" ], [ "crop", "crop" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Classifier for generations or batches of people." ], "links": [ [ "generation", "generation" ], [ "batch", "batch" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "chá, “to chop slantingly”", "word": "槎" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 槎 (chá, “to chop slantingly”)." ], "links": [ [ "槎", "槎#Chinese" ], [ "chop", "chop" ], [ "slantingly", "slantingly" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chá" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cha²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "caa⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "châ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chá" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chá" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chʻa²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chá" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "char" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ча" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ča" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chár" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˊㄦ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chár" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chʻa²-ʼrh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chár" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "charl" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чар" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čar" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑɻ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "caa⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chàh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tsaa⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ca⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰaː²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "châ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsâ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zaa" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sa¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sa²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*zraː/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*zraːʔ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑɻ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰaː²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sa¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sa²⁴/" }, { "other": "/*zraː/" }, { "other": "/*zraːʔ/" } ], "word": "茬" }
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "茬" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "茬", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "茬" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "茬", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "茬" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "茬", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (茬兒/茬儿)⁺'", "path": [ "茬" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "茬", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'", "path": [ "茬" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "茬", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.