"苦膽" meaning in Chinese

See 苦膽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fu³¹ tam³¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /fu³¹ tam³¹/ Chinese transliterations: kǔdǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨˇ ㄉㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fú-tám [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kǔdǎn [Phonetic:kúdǎn] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kǔdǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻu³-tan³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kǔ-dǎn [Mandarin, Yale], kuudaan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кудань [Mandarin, Palladius], kudanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fú-tám [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], fu^ˋ dam^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], fu³ dam³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka] Forms: 苦胆
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 苦膽
  1. (anatomy) gall bladder Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: 膽囊/胆囊 (dǎnnáng), 膽囊 (dǎnnáng), 胆囊 (dǎnnáng)
    Sense id: en-苦膽-zh-noun-3c9owPhP Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "苦胆",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "苦膽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "zh:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gall bladder"
      ],
      "id": "en-苦膽-zh-noun-3c9owPhP",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "gall bladder",
          "gall bladder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) gall bladder"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dǎnnáng",
          "word": "膽囊/胆囊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnnáng",
          "word": "膽囊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnnáng",
          "word": "胆囊"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔdǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄉㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú-tám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔdǎn [Phonetic:kúdǎn]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔdǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻu³-tan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔ-dǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuudaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кудань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kudanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú-tám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu^ˋ dam^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu³ dam³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³¹ tam³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: kúdǎn]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³¹ tam³¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "苦膽"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "苦胆",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "苦膽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 膽",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 苦",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gall bladder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "gall bladder",
          "gall bladder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) gall bladder"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔdǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄉㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú-tám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔdǎn [Phonetic:kúdǎn]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔdǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻu³-tan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔ-dǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuudaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кудань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kudanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú-tám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu^ˋ dam^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu³ dam³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³¹ tam³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: kúdǎn]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³¹ tam³¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dǎnnáng",
      "word": "膽囊/胆囊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnnáng",
      "word": "膽囊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnnáng",
      "word": "胆囊"
    }
  ],
  "word": "苦膽"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 苦膽 meaning in Chinese (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "苦膽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "苦膽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "苦膽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "苦膽",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.