苦日子 in Chinese

IPA: /kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐ̩⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fuː³⁵ jɐt̚² t͡siː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐ̩⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/, /fuː³⁵ jɐt̚² t͡siː³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: kǔrìzi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨˇ ㄖˋ ˙ㄗ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fu² jat⁶ zi² [Cantonese, Jyutping], kǔrìzi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kǔrìhzi̊h [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻu³-jih⁴-tzŭ⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kǔ-r̀-dz [Mandarin, Yale], kuuryh.tzy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кужицзы [Mandarin, Palladius], kužiczy [Mandarin, Palladius], fú yaht jí [Cantonese, Yale], fu² jat⁹ dzi² [Cantonese, Pinyin], fu² yed⁶ ji² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 苦日子

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "苦日子",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard times; life of hardship"
      ],
      "id": "en-苦日子-zh-noun-1aTNPo70",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔrìzi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄖˋ ˙ㄗ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu² jat⁶ zi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔrìzi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔrìhzi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻu³-jih⁴-tzŭ⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔ-r̀-dz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuuryh.tzy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кужицзы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kužiczy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐ̩⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú yaht jí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu² jat⁹ dzi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu² yed⁶ ji²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː³⁵ jɐt̚² t͡siː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐ̩⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː³⁵ jɐt̚² t͡siː³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "苦日子"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "苦日子",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard times; life of hardship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔrìzi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄖˋ ˙ㄗ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu² jat⁶ zi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔrìzi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔrìhzi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻu³-jih⁴-tzŭ⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔ-r̀-dz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuuryh.tzy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кужицзы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kužiczy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐ̩⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú yaht jí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu² jat⁹ dzi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu² yed⁶ ji²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː³⁵ jɐt̚² t͡siː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐ̩⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː³⁵ jɐt̚² t͡siː³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "苦日子"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "苦日子"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "苦日子",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "苦日子"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "苦日子",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"苦日子" meaning in Chinese

Noun