See 芬 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 芬 meaning in Chinese (6.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "佩西芬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "巴拉芬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Bāfēn Dǎo",
"word": "巴芬島"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Bāfēn Dǎo",
"word": "巴芬岛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "斯芬克士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "清芬志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Niǔfēnlán",
"word": "紐芬蘭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Niǔfēnlán",
"word": "纽芬兰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Suífēnhé",
"word": "綏芬河"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Suífēnhé",
"word": "绥芬河"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Fēnyuán",
"word": "芬園"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Fēnyuán",
"word": "芬园"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnduōjīng",
"word": "芬多精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "芬烈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnfāng",
"word": "芬芳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "芬芬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "芬華"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "芬华"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "芬菲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "芬葩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Fēnlán",
"word": "芬蘭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Fēnlán",
"word": "芬兰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnlányù",
"word": "芬蘭浴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnlányù",
"word": "芬兰浴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnyù",
"word": "芬郁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "芬馥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnyù",
"word": "芬鬱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "貝那芬托"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "贝那芬托"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuānglǜfēnsuān",
"word": "雙氯芬酸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuānglǜfēnsuān",
"word": "双氯芬酸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "香氣芬馥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "香气芬馥"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *pʰɯn"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰɯn)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "分",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰɯn) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰɯn) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "芬",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fragrance, aroma"
],
"id": "en-芬-zh-character-eR16FZTM",
"links": [
[
"fragrance",
"fragrance"
],
[
"aroma",
"aroma"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fragrant"
],
"id": "en-芬-zh-character-DhOBV-~j",
"links": [
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Fēnlán, “Finland”",
"word": "芬蘭"
},
{
"extra": "Fēnlán, “Finland”",
"word": "芬兰"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 0 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 芬蘭／芬兰 (Fēnlán, “Finland”)."
],
"id": "en-芬-zh-character-o~NeL0Rz",
"links": [
[
"芬蘭",
"芬蘭#Chinese"
],
[
"芬兰",
"芬兰#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "fen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hung"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "fen^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/fən⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "phjun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰɯn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰɯn/"
}
],
"word": "芬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "佩西芬"
},
{
"word": "巴拉芬"
},
{
"roman": "Bāfēn Dǎo",
"word": "巴芬島"
},
{
"roman": "Bāfēn Dǎo",
"word": "巴芬岛"
},
{
"word": "斯芬克士"
},
{
"word": "清芬志"
},
{
"roman": "Niǔfēnlán",
"word": "紐芬蘭"
},
{
"roman": "Niǔfēnlán",
"word": "纽芬兰"
},
{
"roman": "Suífēnhé",
"word": "綏芬河"
},
{
"roman": "Suífēnhé",
"word": "绥芬河"
},
{
"roman": "Fēnyuán",
"word": "芬園"
},
{
"roman": "Fēnyuán",
"word": "芬园"
},
{
"roman": "fēnduōjīng",
"word": "芬多精"
},
{
"word": "芬烈"
},
{
"roman": "fēnfāng",
"word": "芬芳"
},
{
"word": "芬芬"
},
{
"word": "芬華"
},
{
"word": "芬华"
},
{
"word": "芬菲"
},
{
"word": "芬葩"
},
{
"roman": "Fēnlán",
"word": "芬蘭"
},
{
"roman": "Fēnlán",
"word": "芬兰"
},
{
"roman": "fēnlányù",
"word": "芬蘭浴"
},
{
"roman": "fēnlányù",
"word": "芬兰浴"
},
{
"roman": "fēnyù",
"word": "芬郁"
},
{
"word": "芬馥"
},
{
"roman": "fēnyù",
"word": "芬鬱"
},
{
"word": "貝那芬托"
},
{
"word": "贝那芬托"
},
{
"roman": "shuānglǜfēnsuān",
"word": "雙氯芬酸"
},
{
"roman": "shuānglǜfēnsuān",
"word": "双氯芬酸"
},
{
"word": "香氣芬馥"
},
{
"word": "香气芬馥"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *pʰɯn"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰɯn)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "分",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰɯn) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰɯn) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "芬",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fragrance, aroma"
],
"links": [
[
"fragrance",
"fragrance"
],
[
"aroma",
"aroma"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fragrant"
],
"links": [
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Fēnlán, “Finland”",
"word": "芬蘭"
},
{
"extra": "Fēnlán, “Finland”",
"word": "芬兰"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 芬蘭／芬兰 (Fēnlán, “Finland”)."
],
"links": [
[
"芬蘭",
"芬蘭#Chinese"
],
[
"芬兰",
"芬兰#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "fen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hung"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "fen^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/fən⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "phjun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰɯn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰɯn/"
}
],
"word": "芬"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"芬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"芬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"芬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"芬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"芬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"芬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"芬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芬",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.