"臿" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰaːp̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰap̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰap̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰap̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰap̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰap̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰaːp̚³/, /t͡sʰap̚³²/, /t͡sʰap̚⁵/, /t͡sʰap̚³²/, /t͡sʰap̚³²/, /t͡sʰap̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: chā [Mandarin, Pinyin], cha¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], caap³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhap, chā [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cha [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻa¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chā [Mandarin, Yale], cha [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ча [Mandarin, Palladius], ča [Mandarin, Palladius], chaap [Cantonese, Yale], tsaap⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cab³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhap [Hokkien, POJ], tshap [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhab [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsrheap [Middle-Chinese], /*[tsʰ]op/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*sʰreːb/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 干 (“pestle”) + 臼 (“mortar”) meaning "to grind". Etymology templates: {{m|zh|會意|tr=-}} 會意/会意, {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{m|zh|干//||pestle|tr=-}} 干 (“pestle”), {{m|zh|臼//||mortar|tr=-}} 臼 (“mortar”), {{Han compound|干|臼|ls=ic|t1=pestle|t2=mortar}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 干 (“pestle”) + 臼 (“mortar”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 臿
  1. ^† to grind; to pound; to hull; to husk Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-臿-zh-character-lW0yCASP
  2. ^† Alternative form of 鍤/锸 (chā, “spade; shovel”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: (extra: chā, “spade; shovel”), (extra: chā, “spade; shovel”)
    Sense id: en-臿-zh-character-9a4nWlz~ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 6 43 51
  3. ^† Alternative form of 插 (chā, “to insert; stick into”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: (extra: chā, “to insert; stick into”)
    Sense id: en-臿-zh-character-5o~qPdBv Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 6 43 51

Download JSON data for 臿 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "干//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pestle",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "干 (“pestle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "臼//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mortar",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "臼 (“mortar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "干",
        "2": "臼",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "pestle",
        "t2": "mortar"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 干 (“pestle”) + 臼 (“mortar”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 干 (“pestle”) + 臼 (“mortar”) meaning \"to grind\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "臿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "^† to grind; to pound; to hull; to husk",
        "to grind; to pound; to hull; to husk"
      ],
      "id": "en-臿-zh-character-lW0yCASP",
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "hull",
          "hull"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† to grind; to pound; to hull; to husk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chā, “spade; shovel”",
          "word": "鍤"
        },
        {
          "extra": "chā, “spade; shovel”",
          "word": "锸"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 43 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^† Alternative form of 鍤/锸 (chā, “spade; shovel”)",
        "Alternative form of 鍤/锸 (chā, “spade; shovel”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-臿-zh-character-9a4nWlz~",
      "links": [
        [
          "鍤",
          "鍤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "锸",
          "锸#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† Alternative form of 鍤/锸 (chā, “spade; shovel”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chā, “to insert; stick into”",
          "word": "插"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 43 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^† Alternative form of 插 (chā, “to insert; stick into”)",
        "Alternative form of 插 (chā, “to insert; stick into”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-臿-zh-character-5o~qPdBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "插",
          "插#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† Alternative form of 插 (chā, “to insert; stick into”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caap³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ча"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ča"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaap⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cab³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːp̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhab"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrheap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]op/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰreːb/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːp̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tsʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰreːb/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "臿"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "干//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pestle",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "干 (“pestle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "臼//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mortar",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "臼 (“mortar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "干",
        "2": "臼",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "pestle",
        "t2": "mortar"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 干 (“pestle”) + 臼 (“mortar”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 干 (“pestle”) + 臼 (“mortar”) meaning \"to grind\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "臿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^† to grind; to pound; to hull; to husk",
        "to grind; to pound; to hull; to husk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "hull",
          "hull"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† to grind; to pound; to hull; to husk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chā, “spade; shovel”",
          "word": "鍤"
        },
        {
          "extra": "chā, “spade; shovel”",
          "word": "锸"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^† Alternative form of 鍤/锸 (chā, “spade; shovel”)",
        "Alternative form of 鍤/锸 (chā, “spade; shovel”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鍤",
          "鍤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "锸",
          "锸#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† Alternative form of 鍤/锸 (chā, “spade; shovel”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chā, “to insert; stick into”",
          "word": "插"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^† Alternative form of 插 (chā, “to insert; stick into”)",
        "Alternative form of 插 (chā, “to insert; stick into”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "插",
          "插#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† Alternative form of 插 (chā, “to insert; stick into”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caap³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ча"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ča"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaap⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cab³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːp̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhab"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrheap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]op/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰreːb/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːp̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰap̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tsʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰreːb/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "臿"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "臿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "臿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "臿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "臿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "臿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "臿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "臿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "臿",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.