"自知之明" meaning in Chinese

See 自知之明 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/, /t͡siː²² t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: zìzhīzhīmíng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄓ ㄓ ㄇㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ zi¹ zi¹ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zìzhīzhīmíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zìhjhihjhihmíng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ⁴-chih¹-chih¹-ming² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̀-jr̄-jr̄-míng [Mandarin, Yale], tzyhjyjyming [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзычжичжимин [Mandarin, Palladius], czyčžičžimin [Mandarin, Palladius], jih jī jī mìhng [Cantonese, Yale], dzi⁶ dzi¹ dzi¹ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji⁶ ji¹ ji¹ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: From Tao Te Ching Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 自知之明
  1. wisdom of self-knowledge Wikipedia link: Tao Te Ching Tags: idiomatic
{
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "english": "He who knows other men is discerning; he who knows himself is intelligent.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " Tao Te Ching, 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
      "roman": "Zhī rén zhě zhì, zì zhī zhě míng.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "知人者智,自知者明。",
      "type": "quote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Tao Te Ching",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "自知之明",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Self-knowledge is wisdom.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Rén guì yǒu zìzhīzhīmíng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "人貴有自知之明。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Self-knowledge is wisdom.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Rén guì yǒu zìzhīzhīmíng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "人贵有自知之明。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wisdom of self-knowledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-自知之明-zh-phrase-ptCU48-3",
      "links": [
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "self-knowledge",
          "self-knowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Tao Te Ching"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìzhīzhīmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄓ ㄓ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ zi¹ zi¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìzhīzhīmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhjhihjhihmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-chih¹-chih¹-ming²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-jr̄-jr̄-míng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhjyjyming"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзычжичжимин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyčžičžimin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih jī jī mìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ dzi¹ dzi¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ ji¹ ji¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自知之明"
}
{
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "english": "He who knows other men is discerning; he who knows himself is intelligent.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " Tao Te Ching, 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
      "roman": "Zhī rén zhě zhì, zì zhī zhě míng.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "知人者智,自知者明。",
      "type": "quote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Tao Te Ching",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "自知之明",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese chengyu",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese chengyu",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 之",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 明",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 知",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 自",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin chengyu",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Self-knowledge is wisdom.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Rén guì yǒu zìzhīzhīmíng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "人貴有自知之明。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Self-knowledge is wisdom.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Rén guì yǒu zìzhīzhīmíng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "人贵有自知之明。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wisdom of self-knowledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "self-knowledge",
          "self-knowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Tao Te Ching"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìzhīzhīmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄓ ㄓ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ zi¹ zi¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìzhīzhīmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhjhihjhihmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-chih¹-chih¹-ming²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-jr̄-jr̄-míng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhjyjyming"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзычжичжимин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyčžičžimin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih jī jī mìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ dzi¹ dzi¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ ji¹ ji¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自知之明"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自知之明 meaning in Chinese (2.9kB)

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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自知之明"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自知之明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自知之明"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自知之明",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.