See 自上而下 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "zìxià'érshàng",
"word": "自下而上"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "自上而下",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from top to bottom"
],
"id": "en-自上而下-zh-phrase-h2Amgd82",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top-down"
],
"id": "en-自上而下-zh-phrase-AKzdsAW-",
"links": [
[
"top-down",
"top-down"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìshàng'érxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄕㄤˋ ㄦˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ soeng⁶ ji⁴ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìshàng'érxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhshàng-érsià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-shang⁴-êrh²-hsia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-shàng-ér-syà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhshanqerlshiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзышанъэрся"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czyšanʺersja"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih seuhng yìh hah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ soeng⁶ ji⁴ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ sêng⁶ yi⁴ ha⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sœːŋ²² jiː²¹ haː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sœːŋ²² jiː²¹ haː²²/"
}
],
"word": "自上而下"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "zìxià'érshàng",
"word": "自下而上"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese chengyu",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 上",
"Chinese terms spelled with 下",
"Chinese terms spelled with 而",
"Chinese terms spelled with 自",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "自上而下",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"from top to bottom"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top-down"
],
"links": [
[
"top-down",
"top-down"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìshàng'érxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄕㄤˋ ㄦˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ soeng⁶ ji⁴ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìshàng'érxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhshàng-érsià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-shang⁴-êrh²-hsia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-shàng-ér-syà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhshanqerlshiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзышанъэрся"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czyšanʺersja"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih seuhng yìh hah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ soeng⁶ ji⁴ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ sêng⁶ yi⁴ ha⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sœːŋ²² jiː²¹ haː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sœːŋ²² jiː²¹ haː²²/"
}
],
"word": "自上而下"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 自上而下 meaning in Chinese (2.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"自上而下"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自上而下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"自上而下"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自上而下",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.