"臟" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡sɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡saŋ²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /tɔŋ³²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɒ̃⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɑuŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sŋ̍³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sŋ̍²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /t͡sɔŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡saŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡saŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA], /t͡san⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /t͡sɑŋ⁵¹/, /t͡saŋ²¹³/, /t͡sɔːŋ²²/, /tɔŋ³²/, /t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹/, /t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³/, /t͡sɒ̃⁴⁵/, /t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sɑuŋ²⁴²/, /t͡sŋ̍³³/, /t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/, /t͡sŋ̍²²/, /t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/, /t͡sɔŋ³³/, /t͡sɔŋ²²/, /t͡saŋ³⁵/, /t͡saŋ³³/, /zɑ̃²³/, /t͡san⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zàng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], zang⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄗㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], zang⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], zong⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], dong⁵ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], cong⁵ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], chhong [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], cong⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], zon³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], cōng, câung, chn̄g [Hokkien, POJ], chōng [Hokkien, POJ], zang⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], zang⁶ [Leizhou], ⁶zaon, zan⁴, zàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄗㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dzàng [Mandarin, Yale], tzanq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзан [Mandarin, Palladius], czan [Mandarin, Palladius], zang [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], johng [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dzong⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], zong⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], dong⁵ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], cong⁵ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], chhong [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cong [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], cong⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zon³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], cōng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], câung [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsn̄g [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsōng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsăng [POJ, Teochew], zang⁶, ⁶zaon [Northern, Wu], zaon^去 [Northern, Wu], ³zaan [Northern, Wu], /zɑ̃²³/ [Northern, Wu], zan⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], /*zaːŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: , ,
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zaːŋs): semantic ⺼ (“flesh”) + phonetic 藏 (OC *zaːŋ, *zaːŋs). Specializational glyph of 藏 (OC *zaːŋs). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *zaːŋs}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zaːŋs), {{Han compound|肉|藏|alt1=⺼|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=flesh}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zaːŋs): semantic ⺼ (“flesh”) + phonetic 藏 (OC *zaːŋ, *zaːŋs), {{och-l|藏|id=2}} 藏 (OC *zaːŋs) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 臟
  1. internal organs; viscera
    Sense id: en-臟-zh-character-M064nflh Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Eastern Min hanzi, Northern Min hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 78 22 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 73 27 Disambiguation of Eastern Min hanzi: 72 28 Disambiguation of Northern Min hanzi: 72 28 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 72 28
  2. (Northern Min) intestines; guts Tags: Min, Northern Synonyms (intestines): 腸子 (chángzi), 肠子 (chángzi), 腸仔 [Hokkien], 肠仔 [Hokkien], 肚腸 [Wu], 肚肠 [Wu]
    Sense id: en-臟-zh-character--WWeTBFA Categories (other): Northern Min Chinese Disambiguation of 'intestines': 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 五臟 (wǔzàng), 五脏 (wǔzàng), 五臟六腑 (wǔzàng liùfǔ), 五脏六腑 (wǔzàng liùfǔ), 五臟神, 五脏神, 內臟 (nèizàng), 内脏 (nèizàng), 心臟 (xīnzàng), 心脏 (xīnzàng), 肝臟 (gānzàng), 肝脏 (gānzàng), 肺臟 (fèizàng), 肺脏 (fèizàng), 胃臟, 胃脏, 胰臟 (yízàng), 胰脏 (yízàng), 腑臟, 腑脏, 腎臟 (shènzàng), 肾脏 (shènzàng), 脾臟 (pízàng), 脾脏 (pízàng), 脺臟 (cuìzàng), 脺脏 (cuìzàng), 膵臟 (cuìzàng), 膵脏 (cuìzàng), 臟器 (zàngqì), 脏器 (zàngqì), 臟腑 (zàngfǔ), 脏腑 (zàngfǔ), 臟象, 脏象, 臟躁症, 脏躁症, 臟頭, 脏头, 血臟, 血脏, 醃臟, 腌脏

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wǔzàng",
      "word": "五臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wǔzàng",
      "word": "五脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wǔzàng liùfǔ",
      "word": "五臟六腑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wǔzàng liùfǔ",
      "word": "五脏六腑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "五臟神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "五脏神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nèizàng",
      "word": "內臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nèizàng",
      "word": "内脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnzàng",
      "word": "心臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnzàng",
      "word": "心脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gānzàng",
      "word": "肝臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gānzàng",
      "word": "肝脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fèizàng",
      "word": "肺臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fèizàng",
      "word": "肺脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "胃臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "胃脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yízàng",
      "word": "胰臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yízàng",
      "word": "胰脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "腑臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "腑脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shènzàng",
      "word": "腎臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shènzàng",
      "word": "肾脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pízàng",
      "word": "脾臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pízàng",
      "word": "脾脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cuìzàng",
      "word": "脺臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cuìzàng",
      "word": "脺脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cuìzàng",
      "word": "膵臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cuìzàng",
      "word": "膵脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zàngqì",
      "word": "臟器"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zàngqì",
      "word": "脏器"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zàngfǔ",
      "word": "臟腑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zàngfǔ",
      "word": "脏腑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "臟象"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "脏象"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "臟躁症"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "脏躁症"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "臟頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "脏头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "血臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "血脏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "醃臟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "腌脏"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *zaːŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zaːŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肉",
        "2": "藏",
        "alt1": "⺼",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zaːŋs): semantic ⺼ (“flesh”) + phonetic 藏 (OC *zaːŋ, *zaːŋs)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "藏",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "藏 (OC *zaːŋs)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zaːŋs): semantic ⺼ (“flesh”) + phonetic 藏 (OC *zaːŋ, *zaːŋs).\nSpecializational glyph of 藏 (OC *zaːŋs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "脏",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臧"
    },
    {
      "form": "藏"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "臟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the heart",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xīnzàng",
          "text": "心臟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the heart",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xīnzàng",
          "text": "心脏",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all the human internal organs (lit. five viscera and six bowels)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wǔzàngliùfǔ",
          "text": "五臟六腑",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all the human internal organs (lit. five viscera and six bowels)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wǔzàngliùfǔ",
          "text": "五脏六腑",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "internal organs; viscera"
      ],
      "id": "en-臟-zh-character-M064nflh",
      "links": [
        [
          "internal organ",
          "internal organ"
        ],
        [
          "viscera",
          "viscera"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intestines; guts"
      ],
      "id": "en-臟-zh-character--WWeTBFA",
      "links": [
        [
          "intestines",
          "intestines"
        ],
        [
          "guts",
          "guts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Min) intestines; guts"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "roman": "chángzi",
          "sense": "intestines",
          "word": "腸子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "roman": "chángzi",
          "sense": "intestines",
          "word": "肠子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "intestines",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "腸仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "intestines",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "肠仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "intestines",
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "肚腸"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "intestines",
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "肚肠"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dong⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cōng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "câung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chn̄g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zaon"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "johng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dong⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒ̃⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "câung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑuŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsn̄g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zang⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zaːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒ̃⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑuŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zaːŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "臟"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 臟",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min hanzi",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min hanzi",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "wǔzàng",
      "word": "五臟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǔzàng",
      "word": "五脏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǔzàng liùfǔ",
      "word": "五臟六腑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǔzàng liùfǔ",
      "word": "五脏六腑"
    },
    {
      "word": "五臟神"
    },
    {
      "word": "五脏神"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèizàng",
      "word": "內臟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèizàng",
      "word": "内脏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnzàng",
      "word": "心臟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnzàng",
      "word": "心脏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gānzàng",
      "word": "肝臟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gānzàng",
      "word": "肝脏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèizàng",
      "word": "肺臟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèizàng",
      "word": "肺脏"
    },
    {
      "word": "胃臟"
    },
    {
      "word": "胃脏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yízàng",
      "word": "胰臟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yízàng",
      "word": "胰脏"
    },
    {
      "word": "腑臟"
    },
    {
      "word": "腑脏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shènzàng",
      "word": "腎臟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shènzàng",
      "word": "肾脏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pízàng",
      "word": "脾臟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pízàng",
      "word": "脾脏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuìzàng",
      "word": "脺臟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuìzàng",
      "word": "脺脏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuìzàng",
      "word": "膵臟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuìzàng",
      "word": "膵脏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàngqì",
      "word": "臟器"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàngqì",
      "word": "脏器"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàngfǔ",
      "word": "臟腑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàngfǔ",
      "word": "脏腑"
    },
    {
      "word": "臟象"
    },
    {
      "word": "脏象"
    },
    {
      "word": "臟躁症"
    },
    {
      "word": "脏躁症"
    },
    {
      "word": "臟頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "脏头"
    },
    {
      "word": "血臟"
    },
    {
      "word": "血脏"
    },
    {
      "word": "醃臟"
    },
    {
      "word": "腌脏"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *zaːŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zaːŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肉",
        "2": "藏",
        "alt1": "⺼",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zaːŋs): semantic ⺼ (“flesh”) + phonetic 藏 (OC *zaːŋ, *zaːŋs)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "藏",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "藏 (OC *zaːŋs)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zaːŋs): semantic ⺼ (“flesh”) + phonetic 藏 (OC *zaːŋ, *zaːŋs).\nSpecializational glyph of 藏 (OC *zaːŋs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "脏",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臧"
    },
    {
      "form": "藏"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "臟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the heart",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xīnzàng",
          "text": "心臟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the heart",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xīnzàng",
          "text": "心脏",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all the human internal organs (lit. five viscera and six bowels)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wǔzàngliùfǔ",
          "text": "五臟六腑",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all the human internal organs (lit. five viscera and six bowels)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wǔzàngliùfǔ",
          "text": "五脏六腑",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "internal organs; viscera"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "internal organ",
          "internal organ"
        ],
        [
          "viscera",
          "viscera"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Min Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intestines; guts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intestines",
          "intestines"
        ],
        [
          "guts",
          "guts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Min) intestines; guts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dong⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cōng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "câung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chn̄g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zaon"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "johng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dong⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒ̃⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "câung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑuŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsn̄g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zang⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zaːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒ̃⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑuŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zaːŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chángzi",
      "sense": "intestines",
      "word": "腸子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángzi",
      "sense": "intestines",
      "word": "肠子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "intestines",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "腸仔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "intestines",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "肠仔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "intestines",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "肚腸"
    },
    {
      "sense": "intestines",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "肚肠"
    }
  ],
  "word": "臟"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 臟 meaning in Chinese (9.3kB)

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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
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  "trace": "started on line 92, detected on line 109"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.