See 膢 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 膢 meaning in Chinese (4.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "膢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Indeed, those who dwell in the mountains and draw water from the valleys, give water to each other on the occasion of the lou and winter sacrifices; those who live in swamps hire men to open channels for the water.",
"ref": "From: Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on W. K. Liao's version",
"roman": "Fú shānjū ér gǔ jí zhě, lóulà ér xiàng yí yǐ shuǐ; zéjū gǔ shuǐ zhě, mǎi yōng ér jué dòu. [Pinyin]",
"text": "夫山居而谷汲者，膢臘而相遺以水；澤居苦水者，買庸而決竇。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n夫山居而谷汲者，𦝼腊而相遗以水；泽居苦水者，买庸而决窦。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How can one use people like cattle and sheep? If one uses them as cattle and sheep, then do foxes, raccoon-dogs, crickets, and earthworms not become the recipients of the lou and winter sacrifices?",
"ref": "From: Yang Xiong, Fa Yan (Exemplary Sayings), 9 CE, translated based on Jeffrey S. Bullock's version",
"roman": "Ruòhé niúyáng zhī yòngrén yě? Ruò niúyáng yòngrén, zé húlí, lóuyǐn bù lóu là yě yǔ? [Pinyin]",
"text": "若何牛羊之用人也？若牛羊用人，則狐貍、螻蚓不膢臘也與？ [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n若何牛羊之用人也？若牛羊用人，则狐狸、蝼蚓不𦝼腊也与？ [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of an ancient sacrifice"
],
"id": "en-膢-zh-character-FvwjPjkw",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) name of an ancient sacrifice"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǘ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lou"
},
{
"ipa": "/loʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǘ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "люй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ljuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ly³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lèuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "làuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loey⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lêu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵy̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lju"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "luw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*roː/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/loʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ly³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵy̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*roː/"
},
{
"other": "/*ro/"
}
],
"word": "膢"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "膢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Indeed, those who dwell in the mountains and draw water from the valleys, give water to each other on the occasion of the lou and winter sacrifices; those who live in swamps hire men to open channels for the water.",
"ref": "From: Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on W. K. Liao's version",
"roman": "Fú shānjū ér gǔ jí zhě, lóulà ér xiàng yí yǐ shuǐ; zéjū gǔ shuǐ zhě, mǎi yōng ér jué dòu. [Pinyin]",
"text": "夫山居而谷汲者，膢臘而相遺以水；澤居苦水者，買庸而決竇。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n夫山居而谷汲者，𦝼腊而相遗以水；泽居苦水者，买庸而决窦。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How can one use people like cattle and sheep? If one uses them as cattle and sheep, then do foxes, raccoon-dogs, crickets, and earthworms not become the recipients of the lou and winter sacrifices?",
"ref": "From: Yang Xiong, Fa Yan (Exemplary Sayings), 9 CE, translated based on Jeffrey S. Bullock's version",
"roman": "Ruòhé niúyáng zhī yòngrén yě? Ruò niúyáng yòngrén, zé húlí, lóuyǐn bù lóu là yě yǔ? [Pinyin]",
"text": "若何牛羊之用人也？若牛羊用人，則狐貍、螻蚓不膢臘也與？ [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n若何牛羊之用人也？若牛羊用人，则狐狸、蝼蚓不𦝼腊也与？ [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of an ancient sacrifice"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) name of an ancient sacrifice"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǘ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lou"
},
{
"ipa": "/loʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǘ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "люй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ljuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ly³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lèuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "làuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loey⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lêu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵy̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lju"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "luw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*roː/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/loʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ly³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵy̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*roː/"
},
{
"other": "/*ro/"
}
],
"word": "膢"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"膢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "膢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"膢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "膢",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.