"膠著" meaning in Chinese

See 膠著 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kaːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sœːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/, /kaːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sœːk̚²/ Chinese transliterations: jiāozhuó [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gaau¹ zoek⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jiāozhuó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jiaojhuó [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chiao¹-cho² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jyāu-jwó [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jiaujwo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзяочжо [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czjaočžo [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gāau jeuhk [Cantonese, Yale], gaau¹ dzoek⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gao¹ zêg⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 胶着, 膠着
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 膠著
  1. to stick onto
    Sense id: en-膠著-zh-verb-mbgoriPL
  2. (figuratively) to reach a deadlock; to be deadlocked; to be at a stalemate Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-膠著-zh-verb-jrIuDOXP Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 黏著 (niánzhuó), 黏着 (niánzhuó)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "膠著"
          },
          "expansion": "膠著",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "膠着",
            "2": "こうちゃく",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "膠着(こうちゃく) (kōchaku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "교착(膠着)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 교착(膠着) (gyochak)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "膠著",
            "2": "こうちゃく",
            "3": "교착",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "膠着",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "膠著",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "膠着",
            "v": "膠著",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (膠著):\n* → Japanese: 膠着(こうちゃく) (kōchaku)\n* → Korean: 교착(膠着) (gyochak)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "こうちゃく",
            "3": "교착",
            "h": "膠着",
            "s": "膠着"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (膠著):\n* → Japanese: 膠着(こうちゃく) (kōchaku)\n* → Korean: 교착(膠着) (gyochak)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (膠著):\n* → Japanese: 膠着(こうちゃく) (kōchaku)\n* → Korean: 교착(膠着) (gyochak)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胶着",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "膠着",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "膠著",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "niánzhuó",
      "word": "黏著"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "niánzhuó",
      "word": "黏着"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick onto"
      ],
      "id": "en-膠著-zh-verb-mbgoriPL",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reach a deadlock; to be deadlocked; to be at a stalemate"
      ],
      "id": "en-膠著-zh-verb-jrIuDOXP",
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "deadlock",
          "deadlock"
        ],
        [
          "deadlocked",
          "deadlocked"
        ],
        [
          "stalemate",
          "stalemate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to reach a deadlock; to be deadlocked; to be at a stalemate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāozhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau¹ zoek⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāozhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiaojhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiao¹-cho²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyāu-jwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiaujwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяочжо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjaočžo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāau jeuhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau¹ dzoek⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gao¹ zêg⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sœːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sœːk̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "膠著"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 膠",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 著",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "膠著"
          },
          "expansion": "膠著",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "膠着",
            "2": "こうちゃく",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "膠着(こうちゃく) (kōchaku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "교착(膠着)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 교착(膠着) (gyochak)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "膠著",
            "2": "こうちゃく",
            "3": "교착",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "膠着",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "膠著",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "膠着",
            "v": "膠著",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (膠著):\n* → Japanese: 膠着(こうちゃく) (kōchaku)\n* → Korean: 교착(膠着) (gyochak)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "こうちゃく",
            "3": "교착",
            "h": "膠着",
            "s": "膠着"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (膠著):\n* → Japanese: 膠着(こうちゃく) (kōchaku)\n* → Korean: 교착(膠着) (gyochak)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (膠著):\n* → Japanese: 膠着(こうちゃく) (kōchaku)\n* → Korean: 교착(膠着) (gyochak)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胶着",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "膠着",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "膠著",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "niánzhuó",
      "word": "黏著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánzhuó",
      "word": "黏着"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick onto"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reach a deadlock; to be deadlocked; to be at a stalemate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "deadlock",
          "deadlock"
        ],
        [
          "deadlocked",
          "deadlocked"
        ],
        [
          "stalemate",
          "stalemate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to reach a deadlock; to be deadlocked; to be at a stalemate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāozhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau¹ zoek⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāozhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiaojhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiao¹-cho²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyāu-jwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiaujwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяочжо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjaočžo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāau jeuhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau¹ dzoek⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gao¹ zêg⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sœːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sœːk̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "膠著"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 膠著 meaning in Chinese (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "膠著"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "膠著",
  "trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "膠著"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "膠著",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "膠著"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "膠著",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.