See 聖化 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 聖化 meaning in Chinese (6.8kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "聖化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The coastal lands are faraway, and they do not benefit from thine enlightened teachings. The people there are harrowed by starvation and cold, but the government officials take no pity on them.",
"ref": "海瀕遐遠，不霑聖化，其民困於飢寒而吏不恤。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "海濒遐远，不沾圣化，其民困于饥寒而吏不恤。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE\nHǎi bīn xiá yuǎn, bù zhān shènghuà, qí mín kùn yú jīhán ér lì bù xù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"teachings of a sage (specifically Confucius) or of the emperor"
],
"id": "en-聖化-zh-noun-QP9hq61X",
"links": [
[
"teachings",
"teachings"
],
[
"sage",
"sage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) teachings of a sage (specifically Confucius) or of the emperor"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "zh:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 62 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 43 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "zh:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beatification; sanctification"
],
"id": "en-聖化-zh-noun-oPqoCXd~",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"beatification",
"beatification"
],
[
"sanctification",
"sanctification"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) beatification; sanctification"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shènghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shènghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shènghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shêng⁴-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shèng-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shenqhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэнхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sing fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xing³ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siin fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sin⁴ fa⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sìng-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "seanghoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "聖化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "聖化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sanctify"
],
"id": "en-聖化-zh-verb-jUn3NB1q",
"links": [
[
"sanctify",
"sanctify"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shènghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shènghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shènghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shêng⁴-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shèng-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shenqhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэнхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sing fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xing³ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siin fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sin⁴ fa⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sìng-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "seanghoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "聖化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Religion"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "聖化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The coastal lands are faraway, and they do not benefit from thine enlightened teachings. The people there are harrowed by starvation and cold, but the government officials take no pity on them.",
"ref": "海瀕遐遠，不霑聖化，其民困於飢寒而吏不恤。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "海濒遐远，不沾圣化，其民困于饥寒而吏不恤。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE\nHǎi bīn xiá yuǎn, bù zhān shènghuà, qí mín kùn yú jīhán ér lì bù xù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"teachings of a sage (specifically Confucius) or of the emperor"
],
"links": [
[
"teachings",
"teachings"
],
[
"sage",
"sage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) teachings of a sage (specifically Confucius) or of the emperor"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"beatification; sanctification"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"beatification",
"beatification"
],
[
"sanctification",
"sanctification"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) beatification; sanctification"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shènghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shènghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shènghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shêng⁴-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shèng-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shenqhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэнхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sing fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xing³ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siin fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sin⁴ fa⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sìng-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "seanghoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "聖化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Religion"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "聖化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sanctify"
],
"links": [
[
"sanctify",
"sanctify"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shènghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shènghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shènghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shêng⁴-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shèng-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shenqhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэнхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sing fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xing³ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siin fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sin⁴ fa⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sìng-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "seanghoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "聖化"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.