"聖化" meaning in Chinese

See 聖化 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɪŋ³³ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /sɪŋ³³ faː³³/, /sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/, /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/, /siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/, /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/, /siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/, /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/ Chinese transliterations: shènghuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sing³ faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sṳn-fa [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sèng-hòa, shènghuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shènghuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shêng⁴-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shèng-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], shenqhuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шэнхуа [Mandarin, Palladius], šɛnxua [Mandarin, Palladius], sing fa [Cantonese, Yale], sing³ faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xing³ fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sṳn-fa [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], siin fa [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], sin⁴ fa⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], sèng-hòa [Hokkien, POJ], sìng-huà [Hokkien, Tai-lo], seanghoax [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 圣化
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 聖化
  1. (archaic) teachings of a sage (specifically Confucius) or of the emperor Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-聖化-zh-noun-QP9hq61X Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 78 12 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 78 7 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 5 10
  2. (religion) beatification; sanctification Categories (topical): Religion, Religion
    Sense id: en-聖化-zh-noun-oPqoCXd~ Disambiguation of Religion: 24 43 33 Topics: lifestyle, religion

Verb

IPA: /ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɪŋ³³ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /sɪŋ³³ faː³³/, /sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/, /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/, /siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/, /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/, /siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/, /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/ Chinese transliterations: shènghuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sing³ faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sṳn-fa [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sèng-hòa, shènghuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shènghuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shêng⁴-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shèng-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], shenqhuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шэнхуа [Mandarin, Palladius], šɛnxua [Mandarin, Palladius], sing fa [Cantonese, Yale], sing³ faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xing³ fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sṳn-fa [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], siin fa [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], sin⁴ fa⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], sèng-hòa [Hokkien, POJ], sìng-huà [Hokkien, Tai-lo], seanghoax [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 圣化
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 聖化
  1. to sanctify
    Sense id: en-聖化-zh-verb-jUn3NB1q
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "圣化",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "聖化",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 7 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 5 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The coastal lands are faraway, and they do not benefit from thine enlightened teachings. The people there are harrowed by starvation and cold, but the government officials take no pity on them.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
          "roman": "Hǎi bīn xiá yuǎn, bù zhān shènghuà, qí mín kùn yú jīhán ér lì bù xù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "海瀕遐遠,不霑聖化,其民困於飢寒而吏不恤。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The coastal lands are faraway, and they do not benefit from thine enlightened teachings. The people there are harrowed by starvation and cold, but the government officials take no pity on them.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
          "roman": "Hǎi bīn xiá yuǎn, bù zhān shènghuà, qí mín kùn yú jīhán ér lì bù xù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "海濒遐远,不沾圣化,其民困于饥寒而吏不恤。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "teachings of a sage (specifically Confucius) or of the emperor"
      ],
      "id": "en-聖化-zh-noun-QP9hq61X",
      "links": [
        [
          "teachings",
          "teachings"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) teachings of a sage (specifically Confucius) or of the emperor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "zh:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 43 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "zh:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beatification; sanctification"
      ],
      "id": "en-聖化-zh-noun-oPqoCXd~",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "beatification",
          "beatification"
        ],
        [
          "sanctification",
          "sanctification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) beatification; sanctification"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shènghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shènghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shènghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shêng⁴-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shèng-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shenqhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛnxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing³ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siin fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin⁴ fa⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìng-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seanghoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "聖化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "圣化",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "聖化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sanctify"
      ],
      "id": "en-聖化-zh-verb-jUn3NB1q",
      "links": [
        [
          "sanctify",
          "sanctify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shènghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shènghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shènghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shêng⁴-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shèng-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shenqhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛnxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing³ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siin fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin⁴ fa⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìng-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seanghoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "聖化"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 化",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 聖",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Religion"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "圣化",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "聖化",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The coastal lands are faraway, and they do not benefit from thine enlightened teachings. The people there are harrowed by starvation and cold, but the government officials take no pity on them.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
          "roman": "Hǎi bīn xiá yuǎn, bù zhān shènghuà, qí mín kùn yú jīhán ér lì bù xù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "海瀕遐遠,不霑聖化,其民困於飢寒而吏不恤。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The coastal lands are faraway, and they do not benefit from thine enlightened teachings. The people there are harrowed by starvation and cold, but the government officials take no pity on them.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
          "roman": "Hǎi bīn xiá yuǎn, bù zhān shènghuà, qí mín kùn yú jīhán ér lì bù xù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "海濒遐远,不沾圣化,其民困于饥寒而吏不恤。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "teachings of a sage (specifically Confucius) or of the emperor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teachings",
          "teachings"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) teachings of a sage (specifically Confucius) or of the emperor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beatification; sanctification"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "beatification",
          "beatification"
        ],
        [
          "sanctification",
          "sanctification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) beatification; sanctification"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shènghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shènghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shènghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shêng⁴-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shèng-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shenqhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛnxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing³ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siin fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin⁴ fa⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìng-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seanghoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "聖化"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 化",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 聖",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Religion"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "圣化",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "聖化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sanctify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sanctify",
          "sanctify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shènghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shènghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shènghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shêng⁴-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shèng-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shenqhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛnxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing³ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing³ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳn-fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siin fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin⁴ fa⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìng-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seanghoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨn⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "聖化"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 聖化 meaning in Chinese (7.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "聖化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "聖化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "聖化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "聖化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "聖化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "聖化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "聖化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "聖化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "聖化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "聖化",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.