"耿耿" meaning in Chinese

See 耿耿 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɐŋ³⁵ kɐŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kɐŋ³⁵ kɐŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: gěnggěng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄥˇ ㄍㄥˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gang² gang² [Cantonese, Jyutping], gěnggěng [Phonetic:génggěng] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gěnggěng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kêng³-kêng³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gěng-gěng [Mandarin, Yale], geenggeeng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гэнгэн [Mandarin, Palladius], gɛngɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], gáng gáng [Cantonese, Yale], gang² gang² [Cantonese, Pinyin], geng² geng² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], keangX keangX [Middle-Chinese], /*[k]ˤreŋʔ [k]ˤreŋʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kreːŋʔ kreːŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 耿耿
  1. (ideophonic) bright; shining Tags: ideophonic
    Sense id: en-耿耿-zh-adj-xSnoR7MV
  2. (ideophonic) loyal; faithful; dedicated Tags: ideophonic
    Sense id: en-耿耿-zh-adj-E2hQXV1D
  3. (ideophonic) having things on one's mind; troubled; disquieted; vexed Tags: ideophonic
    Sense id: en-耿耿-zh-adj-xVMQ0R96 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 13 15 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 18 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 9 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 忠心耿耿 (zhōngxīngěnggěng), 此心耿耿, 清耿耿, 耿耿在心, 耿耿在懷, 耿耿在怀, 耿耿寸心, 耿耿忠心, 耿耿於心, 耿耿于心, 耿耿於懷 (gěnggěngyúhuái), 耿耿于怀 (gěnggěngyúhuái), 耿耿此心
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngxīngěnggěng",
      "word": "忠心耿耿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "此心耿耿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清耿耿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "耿耿在心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "耿耿在懷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "耿耿在怀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "耿耿寸心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "耿耿忠心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "耿耿於心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "耿耿于心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gěnggěngyúhuái",
      "word": "耿耿於懷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gěnggěngyúhuái",
      "word": "耿耿于怀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "耿耿此心"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "耿耿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright; shining"
      ],
      "id": "en-耿耿-zh-adj-xSnoR7MV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "shining",
          "shining"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ideophonic) bright; shining"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loyal; faithful; dedicated"
      ],
      "id": "en-耿耿-zh-adj-E2hQXV1D",
      "links": [
        [
          "loyal",
          "loyal"
        ],
        [
          "faithful",
          "faithful"
        ],
        [
          "dedicated",
          "dedicated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ideophonic) loyal; faithful; dedicated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having things on one's mind; troubled; disquieted; vexed"
      ],
      "id": "en-耿耿-zh-adj-xVMQ0R96",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "troubled",
          "troubled"
        ],
        [
          "disquieted",
          "disquieted"
        ],
        [
          "vexed",
          "vexed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ideophonic) having things on one's mind; troubled; disquieted; vexed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gěnggěng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄥˇ ㄍㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang² gang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gěnggěng [Phonetic:génggěng]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gěnggěng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kêng³-kêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gěng-gěng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geenggeeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гэнгэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gɛngɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gáng gáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang² gang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geng² geng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐŋ³⁵ kɐŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keangX keangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤreŋʔ [k]ˤreŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kreːŋʔ kreːŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: génggěng]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐŋ³⁵ kɐŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kreːŋʔ kreːŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "耿耿"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 耿",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhōngxīngěnggěng",
      "word": "忠心耿耿"
    },
    {
      "word": "此心耿耿"
    },
    {
      "word": "清耿耿"
    },
    {
      "word": "耿耿在心"
    },
    {
      "word": "耿耿在懷"
    },
    {
      "word": "耿耿在怀"
    },
    {
      "word": "耿耿寸心"
    },
    {
      "word": "耿耿忠心"
    },
    {
      "word": "耿耿於心"
    },
    {
      "word": "耿耿于心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gěnggěngyúhuái",
      "word": "耿耿於懷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gěnggěngyúhuái",
      "word": "耿耿于怀"
    },
    {
      "word": "耿耿此心"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "耿耿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright; shining"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "shining",
          "shining"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ideophonic) bright; shining"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loyal; faithful; dedicated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loyal",
          "loyal"
        ],
        [
          "faithful",
          "faithful"
        ],
        [
          "dedicated",
          "dedicated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ideophonic) loyal; faithful; dedicated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having things on one's mind; troubled; disquieted; vexed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "troubled",
          "troubled"
        ],
        [
          "disquieted",
          "disquieted"
        ],
        [
          "vexed",
          "vexed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ideophonic) having things on one's mind; troubled; disquieted; vexed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gěnggěng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄥˇ ㄍㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang² gang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gěnggěng [Phonetic:génggěng]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gěnggěng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kêng³-kêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gěng-gěng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geenggeeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гэнгэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gɛngɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gáng gáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang² gang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geng² geng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐŋ³⁵ kɐŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keangX keangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤreŋʔ [k]ˤreŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kreːŋʔ kreːŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: génggěng]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐŋ³⁵ kɐŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kreːŋʔ kreːŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "耿耿"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 耿耿 meaning in Chinese (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "耿耿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "耿耿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "耿耿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "耿耿",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.